移植与嬗变：武夷山妈祖信仰考察

妈祖信仰在明清之际由商帮移植进武夷山地区，在以后的发展中其信仰群体与信仰形态均发生了嬗变。当下妈祖信仰在武夷山仍然具有一定的社会意义和经济意义。     

The Strategic Uses of Gender in Household Negotiations: Women Workers on Mexico's Northern Border

The study illustrates the potential of the 'doing gender' perspective to explain why employment does not always improve women's household–power. Eighteen in–depth interviews with women maquiladora workers in Mexico suggest that, depending on the gendered meanings of household negotiations, employment may help women gain new rights and extend the limits of respect accorded them by male companions and parents. Nevertheless, women were more successful when they used negotiating strategies that conformed to their gender identity, such as making offers , than when they used negotiating strategies that challenged traditional gender norms, such as withdrawing services or making threats .     

盐城中小汽车企业集群中的问题与对策

汽车及零部件产业是盐城市的重点支柱产业。中小汽车企业集群中的主要问题是:群体内企业合作不够,“产学研”合作机制不完善,群体内“核心企业”相对不强,企业经营者素质、人才结构难以满足发展需求。其主要对策是制定相关政策,制定发展规划,建立汽车工业园区。     

WTO框架内的长春农业发展

中国加入WTO，使长春市农业的未来发展被置于WTO的整体框架之中。在新的条件下我们要审时度势，按照WTO的基本规则，积极凋整长春市农业发展政策，把粮食生产作为农业保护的重点；把大力发展具有比较优势的农产品作为农业结构调整的重点；充分利用WTO规则的国内支持空间；充分利用WTO规则内的“绿盒”政策措施；利用资源优势，培育新的经济增长点。这一系列措施是长春市农业未来发展的重要保证。     

郑州市绿色交通概念

通过对可持续发展概念的介绍和城市绿色交通理念的论述,逐步阐述了城市发展绿色交通的重要性和紧迫性;借鉴国内外城市交通建设的先进经验,应用城市规划、需求分析、系统工程等原理,对郑州市现有的交通状况以及存在问题进行分析并提出解决方案。     

图们江区域经济合作中存在的问题及应采取的对策

图们江区域经济合作虽取得了一定的成绩,但在开发模式、基础设施、协调机制等方面还存在着诸多问题,因此必须加快基础设施建设,推进珲春的通道建设,解决融资瓶颈,开拓对俄经贸合作,从而促进该区域的加速发展。     

农民工城市融合概念及对城市感知关系的影响——基于上海农民工的调查研究

数以亿计的农民工和谐融入城市是当前以及未来中国社会发展中的重大问题。为了研究文化融合、经济融合、政治融合和社会融合等诸方面的因素是如何影响农民工对城市的感知关系水平的,基于2010年在沪农民工的问卷调查数据,考察了农民工城市融合诸因素对城市感知关系(生活满意度、认同度、未来发展意愿)的影响。发现:文化融合程度越高,农民工对上海的认同程度就越高,也会更愿意留在上海发展,但其生活满意度未必越高;经济融合程度越高,城市生活满意度、城市认同度和未来留在上海发展的意愿都越高;政治融合只对未来发展意愿有影响;社会融合越高,农民工对城市的认同度越高,对生活也越满意。研究为政府引导和促进农民工和谐融入城市提供了新的视角。     

城市青年消费文化解读

随着商品化生产的发展和市场的兴旺,青年一代的消费观念、消费方式、消费心理都出现急剧变化,城市青年消费文化呈现攀比性、自我性、显示性、不稳定性等特点,将产生一定的负面影响,不利于青年健康成长。因此,迫切需要营造健康、积极、和谐的青年消费文化。     

Area Differences and Time Trends in Crime Reporting: Comparing New York with Other Metropolitan Areas

Police measures of crime are shaped by victims’ decisions to notify the police. To obtain a better understanding of US crime trends, this study uses the National Crime Victimization Survey to examine geographic differences and temporal trends in crime reporting in New York and other metropolitan areas for the period 1979-2004. We find that net of crime characteristics and survey methodology, the New York metropolitan area showed fewer increases in crime reporting than did other metropolitan areas. These divergent trends suggest that the real differences in the drop of nonlethal violence between New York and other areas may have been smaller than those indicated by police-based crime statistics. We also find that from the early 1990s to 2004, New York showed a sharp decrease in the likelihood of victims perceiving that “police wouldn’t help.” This trend suggests that police reforms in New York City have not resulted in more victims using police-related reasons to explain their nonreporting behavior. Instead, researchers need to develop a broader theoretical framework (not an exclusive focus on police actions) to understand how police- and nonpolice-related factors may explain the geographic variation in the trends of reporting observed in this study.