风险理论视阈下学习型政党建设理念的嬗变

我们党的历代领导人都重视学习型政党建设。学习型政党建设理念既是我们党在各个时期历史任务的反映,又是所面临历史形势和任务加强自身建设作出的积极应对。我们党的四代领导集体学习型政党理念各有自己的鲜明特征,理念的变迁背后说明了我们党面临的时代风险,而学习内容和特征则是我们党对时代风险的积极应对。当今我国面临更加复杂的风险,学习型政党的未来理念是建设研究型政党。     

科学发展观：党必须长期坚持的指导思想——学习党的十八大文件体会

党的十八大将科学发展观确立为党的指导思想，是不断推进马克思主义中国化的集中表现；是在中国新时代发展进步中发挥其方向性引领作用的需要；是以科学发展的世界观、方法论武装全党的根本举措；是不断增强深入贯彻科学发展观的坚定性和自觉性的内在要求     

党的三代领导核心反腐败思想轨迹及其特点

党的三代领导核心反腐败的基本思想既一脉相承又各有特点。毛泽东以整风为主要形式,以思想斗争为武器,注重学习与改造、警示与惩戒相结合,收到了较好的效果,但同时也存有把思想斗争扩大为阶级斗争、路线斗争等偏向;邓小平早期侧重于对执政党党风的警示,改革开放初期以反特权、反官僚主义为主要内容,中后期则突出强调"两手抓",在苏东剧变的国际大背景下,我党没有改变颜色,这与其反腐败思想是分不开的;江泽民在新时期不仅进一步强调提出了一系列反腐败的思想理论,而且开始注重从源头上预防和解决腐败问题。     

The Transition to 'New' Social Democracy: The Role of Capitalism, Representation and (Hampered) Contestation

This article argues that existing accounts of the transformation from 'traditional' to 'new' social democracy has thus far only identified the contextual changes that have prompted this move. In doing so, they have failed to account for the motives of social democratic party actors in undertaking the transition to 'new' social democracy in response to those changes. The article draws upon a critical realist method, and Marxist and anti-representational theories, to conceptualise 'traditional' social democratic party relations as suffering from tensions between constituents' demands for decommodification, the attempt by party elites to contain (and thereby 'represent') those demands and the (in)compatibility of this process of containment with the need to recommodify social relations in the light of periodic crises in contemporary capitalism. It argues that these tensions explain the attempt by party elites to promote the move towards 'new' social democracy, the (eventual) acquiescence of party constituents to those attempts and the subsequent exit from social democratic constituencies which has resulted. The argument is made with reference to the British Labour Party and Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).     

Party nationalization in a multilevel context: Where's the variance?

We use estimates of variance in district-level electoral data as a way to identify multiple dimensions of the nationalization of party support, including “static nationalization” and “dynamic nationalization.” The multilevel model we use—also described as a random coefficient, mixed, growth curve, and hierarchical model—yields estimates of a party's mean national trajectory of electoral support (fixed effects), as well as estimates of variability around the mean trajectory parameters (random effects). Using a general model, we present a two-step approach to first identify electoral variability and then account for it. We develop the model, apply it to three political parties, demonstrate its behavior under controlled conditions using data we create, and demonstrate its application for explanatory purposes.     

瑞典社会民主党政坛沉浮的原因及启示

冷战后瑞典社会民主党在政坛上走出了一条“低落——回归——高涨——低落”的“n”字形沉浮轨迹，这一沉浮轨迹的出现既有政治、经济方面的原因，也有科技和社会的原因。执政党在执政时期必须在协调经济社会全面发展的同时关注社会公平、正义和失业等社会问题，必须注重自身建设，必须坚持改革创新，在实践基础上不断进行理论创新和实践创新，使党的路线、方针、政策和行动纲领能更好地满足民众的愿望和要求。     

在固原地区践行党的群众路线的历史意义和现实意义

重塑党的群众路线,是执政党在新的历史条件下的理论创新。目前正在固原地区进行的党的群众路线教育实践活动具有重要的现实意义。     

中共党建总目标的演进:历程、基础及启示

党的十八大提出"建设学习型、服务型、创新型的马克思主义执政党,确保党始终成为中国特色社会主义事业的坚强领导核心"。回顾和总结党建总目标的演进历程,挖掘其演进基础,对新形势下党的建设具有重要的理论和实践意义。     

在制度框架内保障党的作风建设

加强党的作风建设,一是要通过完善的制度来约束权力,密切党群关系。二是强化思想教育的有效性,推动理论创新,推动各级领导干部自觉加强党性修养。三是坚持人民主体地位,把人民赋予的权力用好,确保权为民所用、情为民所系、利为民所谋。     

Between Globalism and Localism,Italian Style

Survey and historical evidence reveal that Italians have emerged as the European masters of multiple loyalties, balancing relatively weak levels of state nationalism with strong affinities for sub-state, continental and global identities and institutions. These distinctive patterns can be traced to elite opinion leadership, the perceived material and psychological benefits derived from the European movement, and the legacy of the First Republic's party system.