谷歌地球影响国家安全

地理信息是整个国家信息的重要组成部分,广泛应用于经济建设和国防建设等领域,直接关系国家安全和利益。作为地理信息的一部分,地图对国家安全至关重要,随着信息时代的到来,互联网地图也开始出现。当前互联网地图中以谷歌地球最为有名,它对包括中国在内的许多国家的国家安全带来了有利和不利的两方面的影响。对此,应合理利用其有利的一面为国家安全服务,并采取措施,积极应对其不利于国家安全的一面。     

关于基层青年民警现状的调研与培养对策思考——以上海市公安局松江分局为例简

基层青年民警的比例正在逐年上升，这种状况对公安机关民警管理工作提出了严峻的挑战。对此，我们可以从实际出发，借助于实地访谈、调查研究等方法，了解青年民警的主要特征和重要需求，在此基础上，再提出适合基层民警成长与成才的管理对策，以此推动公安工作的发展与进步。     

公安机关外部情报协作模式解析

公安机关为适应信息化作战的要求,获得准确和及时的情报信息,要积极与外部各种社会组织进行合作,充分发挥情报的主导作用,从而达到更好地打击犯罪、维护社会稳定的目的。公安机关外部情报协作模式包括框架性的协作模式和制式化的协作模式。框架性的协作模式可以通过与营利性组织和非营利性组织的合作予以实现,制式化的协作模式包括与政府的合作、区际间的合作、与国际警察组织的合作。协作机制包括定期召开合作论坛、成立专门的机构、提供热线服务、开发数据平台。     

2011年：地区安全环境变动中的中印关系

2011年,伴随着国际金融危机的持续发展,全球战略与经济重心加速东移,美国对重点地区的战略关注度也开始调整,导致地区安全环境发生变动,这些因素对进入＂交流年＂的中印两国关系有重大影响。中印两国在政治、经济和文化交往中虽不乏亮点,但双方安全领域的互信仍显不足,并且还出现了新的＂不安＂倾向。     

Postclassical realism and Japanese security policy

The recent domestic constructivist studies characterize Japanese security policy as a serious anomaly to realism and a crucial case vindicating their approach to the larger study of world politics. The present paper challenges this view. It advances a postclassical realist interpretation of Japan's core security policy in the past quarter century. Japan's military doctrine expressed in the 1976 National Defense Program Outline (NDPO) is consistent with postclassical realism's predictions, as opposed to neorealism's predictions, which focus on the dynamics of the regional security dilemma and the question of financial burden resulting from military build-up. In addition, postclassical realism offers a more compelling theoretical guide for understanding Japan's core security policy than defensive realism or mercantile realism. This paper backs up its argument with the empirical evidence that Takuya Kubo, the author of the NDPO, himself intentionally based the NDPO on a postclassical realist line of thinking.     

National interest versus the common good: The Presidency in European Council agenda setting

The European Council is an institution which brings together the Heads of State, or Governments of the European Union (EU) Member States. For the Presidency, preparing the agenda of European Council meetings involves a tension between loyalties. Existing research is divided over the question whether the Presidency pushes its domestic policy agenda on the EU level. Using empirical data on the Conclusions of European Council meetings, and national executive speeches presented annually in five Member States, this article investigates the relationship between the policy agendas of the EU and its constituent countries. It tests whether national issue attention of the Presidency holder dominates the European Council agenda. The findings suggest that having the Presidency does not provide a de facto institutional advantage for agenda setting power for any of the countries in the sample. The analysis points out that normative and political constrains limit the leeway of presiding Member States to push for domestic agenda preferences in the European Council.     

东盟安全机制的有效性与局限性

东南亚地区具有重要的地缘战略地位,向来是大国政治和军事角逐的焦点地区。东南亚国家为了保障该地区的和平与稳定,在长期的实践过程中形成了其独特的安全机制"东盟方式",这一模式在稳定地区安全事务中发挥了重要的作用。1978 年东盟在解决柬埔寨问题中作出了积极的贡献,展现出东盟安全机制的有效性;但在 2008 年 7 月以来柬埔寨和泰国发生的边境争端中作为不大,则反映出东盟安全机制的局限性。"东盟方式"在这两次重大事件中发挥的作用截然不同,正反映出东盟安全机制的有效性与局限性。     

30 years on - The review of the Council of Europe Data Protection Convention 108

The Council of Europe is engaging in a process of revising its Data Protection Convention (Convention 108) to meet and overcome these challenges. The Council of Europe celebrates this year the 30th Anniversary of its Data Protection Convention (usually referred to as Convention 108) which has served as the backbone of international law in over 40 European countries and has influenced policy and legislation far beyond Europe’s shores. With new data protection challenges arising every day, the Convention is revising its Data Protection Convention. Computer Law and Security Review (CLSR) together with the Intl. Association of IT Lawyers (IAITL) and ILAWS have submitted comments in response to the Expert Committee’s public consultation on this document. CLSR aims to position itself at the forefront of policy discussion drawing upon the high quality scholarly contributions from leading experts around the world.     

公安信息网安全保障技术建设分析

公安信息网的安全保障体系是实现公安系统信息共享、快速反应和高效运行的重要保证。安信息网安全保障技术重点工作是“三建”、“三防”、“一保障”技术的建设。“三建”即建立涉密信息安全保障系统、公安身份认证与访问授权控制系统、公安信息网安全监控系统。“三防”要建设防火墙、防病毒系统、灾备系统。“一保障”进行保障公安信息网无线接人安全、公安信息网卫星通信接人安全、公安信息网的拨号接人安全、严格控制与公网的互联的建设。     

基于贝叶斯网络的性别失衡风险传导研究

性别结构失衡已成为当前中国重要的人口问题之一.作为一种社会风险,其影响正通过特定途径扩展到社会其他领域,引发包括社会安全在内的一系列社会问题.本文基于风险传导理论和性别失衡问题的相关研究成果,通过文献整理等方式构建出了一个性别失衡风险传导理论模型,并以该模型为框架,经过节点确定、结构学习和参数学习等步骤构建贝叶斯网络模型.进而以专家问卷调查数据为基础,从预测推理、诊断推理、影响强度分析和敏感性分析等四个方面对性别失衡风险传导问题进行了详细的探讨.