学术伦理实施对策论

为了有效实施学术伦理,我们在此提出了四大主要对策:确保法律公正、普及研究伦理、实行行政奖惩制度、建立真正独立的"学术伦理委员会"等。目前中国学术执法显得非常欠缺,以致学术失范泛滥。学术伦理主要是道德自律问题,学者的道德自觉性迫切需要提升,但是需要有实施道德的相关外在条件和社会机制。目前应该大力提倡、奖励认真履行研究伦理的科学家和学者,同时从行政方法严格惩罚违背靠科研道德的行为。独立设置的大学学术委员会,要成为学术的良心和学术道德的守护者,做到及时处理日常科研伦理问题。     

我国知识产权研究现状探讨——基于1994-2010年知识产权博士学位论文的数据分析

通过分析我国1994-2010年知识产权博士学位论文的选题、关键词、主题词和学校分布，理清我国近些年来知识产权方面博士学位论文的现状，总结其规律，揭示其反映的知识产权学术研究现状，为以后知识产权博士论文撰写方向和思路提供参考。     

The post-migration sexual citizenship of Latino gay men in Canada

The Cuéntame! study interviewed 25 Spanish-speaking gay and bisexual men in Toronto. Their migration experiences are traversed by economic rationales, security concerns and the embodied experiences of race, gender, culture and sexuality. Most express narratives of empowered opportunity in distancing themselves from restrictive sexual regimes of their place of origin, but at the same time, many migrants trade a new sense of social acceptance as gay for marginalized statuses defined by diminished social and economic capital. The social participatory rights of citizenship are particularly affected by sexuality and social class. The need and desire to establish social and sexual connections in a new environment often characterized by economic vulnerability shape experiences of social capital and citizenship rights.     

以报国情怀铸造对外学术交流的“中国印”——财税法学研究会国际战略发展纪实

中国财税法学研究会坚持"站在中国看世界,站在世界看中国"的国际发展战略,形成了具有中国特色的对外学术交流与合作的思路、理念和原则,对外交流与合作之路越走越宽,大大加快了中国财税法学科学发展的进程。     

推进马克思主义哲学研究之我见

推进马克思主义哲学研究,需摒弃苏联学者的不良治学模式,不能再以"原理"研究为中心;要认真阅读马克思主义经典著作,融会贯通以对马克思主义哲学作出恰当解释;改革学术管理体制,营造良好的治学环境。     

Insiders or outsiders? Argentinean immigrants in Spain

Immigration and citizenship laws mark the boundaries of the imagined community that is the nation. However, these boundaries are not stable constructs: quite the contrary, they are sites of constant struggle and change. This paper discusses the evolving status of Argentinean-born immigrants in Spain since 1985 in these two bodies of legislation. After a brief introduction to the history of population exchanges between Spain and Argentina throughout the twentieth century, I draw from official statistics and Spanish legislation to discuss how changes in the legislation have impacted the arrival and settlement of Argentineans in Spain since 1985, when the country joined the European Union. I then analyse material gathered in more than 30 in-depth interviews conducted in the fall of 2006 and explore respondents' efforts to preserve the political privileges that Argentineans traditionally enjoyed in Spanish immigration and citizenship legislation. I conclude that further work is needed to understand the impact of the changes introduced in these two bodies of legislation in the face of increased immigration flows, particularly in the contexts where colonial histories and the europeanisation of national institutions collide.     

Migration,citizenship, and the problem of moral hazard

Recent literature on international migration focuses on the benefits it confers on migrants in the form of better opportunities and living conditions, as well as on households receiving remittance. Although legal migrants in OECD countries often enjoy more rights than they would at home, this paper also looks at some of the negative aspects for sending countries. The paper uses two cases, the Philippines and Morocco, countries that have elaborated large-scale and successful policies to facilitate the export of labor and the flow of remittances. Despite decades of massive migration abroad, Morocco still has surprisingly poor social indicators, whereas the Philippines, despite much higher social indicators, has significant levels of poverty. Despite the long-term use of this development tool, migration, while opening up opportunities for people who leave home, maybe less positive for those who remain behind. Citing the views of migration experts as well as local voices, this paper examines some downsides of migration, including its use as a safety valve for discontent that may actually delay demands for needed domestic reforms that would broaden social rights at home.     

Reframing migrant mothers as citizens

This article suggests reframing the study of migrant women's mothering from a question of integration to an engagement with citizenship. Drawing on research with Polish migrants to the UK, it illustrates how migrant mothers and children construct complex belongings, referencing local, national (UK and Polish), transnational and supra-national levels of belonging. Migrant mothers' sense of ethnic distinctness goes hand in hand with universalistic discourses of belonging. The notion of competent mothering is a key aspect constituting the migrant mothers' narratives of ‘good citizenship’. Their narratives challenge the devaluing of their mothering practices as migrants, negotiating not only national but also class and racialized identities so that the figure of the well-educated Polish child symbolizes legitimate mobility and belonging. The article concludes by developing elements of a research agenda on migrant women's mothering as a citizenship practice.     

搬迁移民权益法律保障研究——以“河北省桃林口水库”搬迁移民为视角

众多水利工程的修建带来了大量的移民,移民生活水平随着搬迁活动及生活环境的改变而下降许多,导致移民贫困化。为了保护移民利益、构建社会和谐,必须调高现有的移民补偿标准,加强移民资金管理,建立开发性移民扶持政策,构建完善的移民经济、政治、文化、社会生活权益保障体系,保证移民能够安居乐业。