关于当前警民关系的思考

＂社区警务树＂理论值得借鉴。民警与社会人的联系要兼顾户籍所在地和兴趣共同体两个方面。调整警民关系首先要解放思想调整思路,警察要以责任心和办事能力赢得民心。警民合作关系建立的前提是警察公正严明执法,警察执法环境的改善主要需要公安部门的努力。警务工作的改革应当引进＂善治＂理论,民警既要注意＂面对面＂,还要学会＂屏对屏＂地交朋友。     

探析美沙酮维持疗法与社区戒毒

《禁毒法》中规定的自愿戒毒、社区戒毒（康复）、强制隔离戒毒和药物维持治疗构成一个新的戒毒体系。这几种戒毒模式互为补充,无论是内涵、工作内容、范围、接受对象还是执行的主体,都有一定差异。探析美沙酮维持疗法与社区戒毒模式的本质有助于更好地开展戒毒工作。     

我国社会资本培育模式探讨

社会资本是一个具有高度概括力的新解释范式，如何在这一新兴研究领域中进行理论创新，以便对社会现实做更有说服力的解释，是近年来国际社会学学科研究的重点之一。本文试图通过对社会资本培育模式的研究，讨论并形成符合中国实际的社会资本培育模式。     

转型期中国行政审批制度改革研究的利益-制度分析框架

转型期我国行政审批制度改革中相关利益主体间的利益冲突和利益博弈在短期内导致了制度创新行为的出现,在长期则表现为行政审批制度的演进和变迁。行政审批制度改革的利益-制度分析框架从利益冲突和制度变迁的双重视角研究我国行政审批制度改革问题。利益-制度分析框架描述了行政审批制度改革中的利益冲突和制度变迁相互依存和相互制约的关系,一方面,利益冲突是制度变迁的原因和内在动力,制度变迁是利益冲突的结果和表现形式;另一方面,利益冲突决定了行政审批制度改革的方向、进程、形式及其战略选择,而一定时期内的行政审批制度则约束了各利益主体的行为,为利益冲突提供了既定的博弈规则和框架。     

Next generation engagement: Setting a research agenda for community engagement in Australia's infrastructure sector

The global infrastructure sector is thriving. But community opposition to major projects is also rising. Australian examples demonstrate the policy backflips, reputational pitfalls, and financial costs of project delays and cancellations. Failures to engage communities are surprising, given the widespread adoption of community engagement (CE) principles and the increasing professionalization of CE roles. If acceptance of the need for CE in infrastructure is more widespread than ever, why are we not seeing smoother project delivery, reduced protest, and cost savings? This paradox is the driving force behind the Next Generation Engagement project. This article offers a practitioners’ perspective to introduce the project and present key findings from its 12‐month pilot study aiming to establish a transdisciplinary, industry‐led research agenda for CE in Australia's infrastructure sector. The article contributes to our understanding of CE literature and research codesign. It maps out the top five priority themes for future research to support infrastructure selection, planning and delivery. The research agenda provides guidance for policy, and practice, offering consolidated, research‐based insights for policymakers and practitioners.     

Political Brand Communities as Social Network Clusters: Winning and Trailing Candidates in the GOP 2016 Primary Elections

This study integrates a brand community theoretical framework and a social networks approach to the study of political marketing on social media. It analyzes Twitter activity by and about all Republican candidates during the month of January 2016 prior to the Iowa primary caucus. Specifically, it identifies key patterns of information flow and political brand community emergence surrounding each candidate as well as brand social mediators who play influential roles in content flow. Findings detect network clusters - subgroups of siloed users - who converse to exchange information with one another rather than with disconnected others in any given political brand community. We classify these clusters in two groups: direct communities that surround a brand – here, a candidate – and indirect communities that consist of users who talk about the political brands but are not directly connected to the brand. Within this fragmented community structure, brand social mediators have the power to bridge direct and indirect brand communities across the network. Among the winning and trailing brand communities, different sets of brand social mediators, patterns of information flow, and network structures emerge. The findings suggest that the more successful a political brand is in voter polls, the weaker the social ties and relationships are within the brand communities. The interactions between political brands and their direct vs. indirect communities also exhibit different patterns of information flow. While direct brand communities demonstrate a higher level of reciprocity, indirect brand communities show a higher level of density. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.     

重刑化刑事政策之商榷

以刑事一体化为视角对2005年12月至2011年5月间司法解释进行分析，发现重刑化的实体法与微罪处分的程序法共同构成了宽严相济刑事政策的架构。刑事政策重刑化使我国刑罚体系水涨船高；在此情境下，程序设计的严谨不过是出于对严罚的合理化，而社区矫正等微罪转介措施则促使更广泛入罪化。其解决方法是：重新提倡刑法谦抑；对首重严刑的民意进行理性审视；以及推行恢复性司法，通过沟通实施控制。     

仪式·音乐——以德宏户撒阿昌族南传佛教仪式活动为例

仪式一直被视为民族志研究者阅读和诠释社会的一种"文本",也是文化的整体表达。音乐是人们用来进行仪式的特定符号,它的意义和功能存在于特定的仪式结构当中。在云南德宏地区户撒阿昌族的南传佛教仪式活动中,音乐和非音乐的音声因素组合而成特定的符号,其自身特点在仪式中突显,并成为族群记忆延续和传承的时空桥梁。     

多位思索与深度检视:社区矫正制度研究综述——以2003-2010年CNKI期刊数据库的相关文献为素材

社区矫正是在20世纪70年代兴起于欧美国家的一种非监禁刑,我国于2003年开始此项制度的试点。作为对实践的回应,我国理论界从理论基础、主体、适用范围、意义、模式、实践效果、问题、对策与域外实践等诸多角度对社区矫正展开了思考与探讨,部分学者所谈及的社区矫正的不可行性研究、未成年罪犯的社区矫正、社区矫正的社会参与等具有进一步探究的价值。     

论我国未成年人社区矫正体系的构建——以刑事一体化为视角

我国目前的社区矫正只适用于被法院判定有罪的人。基于未成年人的主体特征,对于未成年犯的社区矫正体系不应仅仅局限于法院审判阶段的监禁刑替代措施和审判后的非监禁刑罚执行,还应将审判前的侦查及起诉阶段纳入到社区矫正的适用范围,即以刑事一体化为视角构建未成年犯的社区矫正体系。