农产品质量安全监管问题及具体对策研究

农产品质量安全直接关系到人民群众的健康和社会的和谐稳定。应形成以政府为主导,以社会中间层为核心,以媒体公众为基础的监管主体体系。充分发挥政府、社会中间层和个人的作用,形成功能互补、机制协调和力量互动的多元监管体系。同时完善各种与农产品质量安全监管相关的制度,以保障农产品质量的安全以及人民群众的健康。     

夯实农村实用人才工程 促进现代农业发展

农村要发展,人才是关键。在建设社会主义新农村,发展现代农业的新时期,必须正确认识农村实用人才对农村发展的重要性,正确认识农村实用人才发展面临的现状,更要大力加强农村实用人才的培育,全面推动现代农业发展,确保社会主义新农村建设目标顺利实现。     

论股东劳务出资的可行性及其法律规制——以法经济学为视角

劳务出资是指股东以精神上和身体上的劳务作为出资取得股东身份。我国公司法修订后,劳务出资问题被推到了风口浪尖之上,成为理论界的一个热点问题,众多学者对此各抒己见,形成了不同的观点。文中从一个全新的角度——法经济学的视角出发,从理性人假设、博弈论分析、守法成本等几个方面对劳务出资的合理性、运用法律对劳务出资进行规制的必要性和劳务出资法律规范的选择等问题进行了分析和论证。     

直航形势下促进两岸农产品贸易增长的思考

该文分析了直航对两岸农产品贸易正常化发展的促进作用，认为直航有利于提高两岸农业经贸交流效率，有利于促进台湾地区农产品销往祖国大陆市场和改善两岸农产品贸易环境。在此基础上进一步分析直航后两岸农产品贸易仍需面对的问题，为促进两岸农产品发展应采取明确目标客户、尽快统一两岸检疫和减少对祖国大陆农产品进口限制等措施。     

浅议我国农村土地发展权的制度缺失与建构

农地发展权的建立将在一定程度上达到保护耕地、农民利益及生态环境等社会公共利益的作用，但我国缺失农地发展权制度。文章通过现行的土地法律制度和政策，分析了我国农地发展权缺失的表现、后果及原因，并探讨了建构的思路。     

Alternative South–South development collaboration? The role of China in the Coega Special Economic Zone in South Africa

Aid, in the form of financial aid and investment, has become increasingly prevalent in both bilateral and multilateral partnerships in the BRICS. In Africa, the Forum on China–Africa Cooperation provides the official framings for forms of development assistance to the continent, with financial forms of aid available through the New Development Bank and the China–Africa Development Bank (CADFund). This article explores how Chinese international development assistance has influenced South Africa's economic growth and development strategies and is reshaping South Africa as “gateway” to Africa and continental leader. Special economic zones (SEZs) have become a prioritised form of BRICS development collaboration particularly in terms of Chinese trade and investment expansionism into Africa through South Africa. Chinese international development assistance and foreign direct investment in South Africa in particular are very notable and have been strengthened during the Chinese official state visit prior to the Johannesburg BRICS Summit in 2018. The article critically analyses the development policy discourse on BRICS spearheading an alternative model of South–South international cooperation by examining the Coega SEZ in South Africa, hailed as the most SEZ in Africa. The article critically examines the development alternative potential of the Coega SEZ.     

Policy Narratives across Two Languages: A Comparative Study using the Narrative Policy Framework

The Narrative Policy Framework (NPF) focuses on the role of narratives, drawing from a rich scholarship in narrative, language, and culture. Despite the understanding that narratives are constructions of language and that narrative construction differs across languages, NPF studies have not focused on policy narratives in languages other than English. Language characteristics of narratives are important to assess the stability of policy narratives when there are multiple dominant languages in a political system. This study investigates the use of narrative elements in policy narratives in agricultural biotechnology policy in India across Hindi and English media coverage to examine the NPF assumption that narratives have generalizable narrative elements irrespective of variation in linguistic context and, specifically, tests the transportability of narrative elements. Findings validate the transportability of narrative elements in Hindi narratives, indicate variation in the use of narrative elements over time, and have implications for applying NPF across languages.     

隐名出资的类型重释与规范构造——基于对契约法思维的反思

隐名出资的股权状态,不同于“出资人—股权—公司”的传统认定结构,涉及对内对外多重法律关系。现有相关规定深受契约法思维定式的影响,忽视了公司的程式地位,不仅使得股东认定标准在司法实践中存在摇摆,而且严重困扰隐名出资的制度定型。从组织法视域出发,隐名出资可分为“借名取利型”和“借名经营型”两种类型,基于此,能够在公司程式运行、股权争议状态、善意取得等环节合理划定各主体间的关系,完成隐名出资的完整应用。此二元类型的划分以“行权”作为核心要素,从公司关系角度分析“名实分离”的两个主体与公司之间的关系,通过重点识别实际出资人在组织法中的规范位置,实现对隐名出资的理论解读。     

投资条约仲裁制度改革的中国选择

投资条约仲裁制度有利于投资者保护,但其也存在易于导致东道国与投资者权益保护失衡等问题。中国应顺应国际上的改革大势和潮流,从实体规则和程序规则两个方面对投资条约仲裁制度进行改革,采取包括维护东道国的管理权、缩减仲裁庭自由解释条约的空间以及加强缔约国对条约解释的控制权等措施,以确保其能平衡保护投资者与东道国的权益。欧盟倡导的投资法院制度虽然对争端当事人的意思自治有一定的限制,但是能纠正投资条约仲裁制度的某些重要缺陷,中国可考虑在与欧盟的双边投资协定谈判中探索接受并改进这一制度的可能性。     

农地抵押风险及预防机制分析——基于“三位一体”综合农协视角

农地流转是三农现代化进程中的重要环节。目前国内农地流传中的抵押现象引人注目,此问题关键在于农地抵押的风险及预防机制。运营体系自成一体的综合农协内在组织能力具有化解农地抵押风险的功能。风险—中介—化解程式表明综合农协主要部门在相关风险对接上能较好进行匹配。本文以三位一体农协为出发点,总结出促进农地抵押实现的以供销社、合作社以及信用社为桥梁的预防机制。