谈大学语文的定位

明确课程定位是大学语文教学目前面临的主要问题.大学语文应从自身的特点出发,走出"人文素质教育"这种宽泛的目标所带来的困扰.要通过文学形式传承中华民族的语言文化,提高学生本国语文的理解、欣赏和表达能力.让学生进一步认识中国文学,提高欣赏水平;深化汉语母语教育,提高表达水平;强化语文教育的情感培养、人生引导作用,实现育人的最终目标.     

民间故事对禁忌习俗的攻击及其中心话语

禁忌的本质是虚妄的.在民间故事中,禁忌本身及恪守禁忌的人往往成为被嘲笑和攻击的对象.这种嘲禁型母题显示出对不合时宜的"传统"进行颠覆的强大力量,从一个侧面颂扬了广大民众蔑视迷信的科学生活态度.语言禁忌之所以构成了此母题的中心话语,完全是由于语言禁忌的现实处境所致.     

Sprachpolitik: Some Socio-Political Effects of English in Germany

Language is a major component of identification for individuals and nations, and linguistic difference has manifested itself as an enduring political issue. This continues in the age of globalization when the presence of a powerful global force, the English language, now less attached to a particular national entity, is viewed as intrusive among language groups that are, including in the most economically and technologically advanced countries. Some groups and individuals within Germany's postindustrial civil society are conducting an ardent defence of German against the encroachment of English. The German state, meanwhile, is pressured to support the national language while adapting, like the private economy, to new imperatives that tend to magnify the presence of English.     

20世纪30年代海峡两岸的新感觉书写

20世纪30年代受日本新感觉派的影响,上海和台湾都出现了一些进行新感觉书写的作家,这些作家在文本中做过相似的语言实验和叙事实验,倾向于精神分析的人性解剖和交感式的感觉描写,他们的文学实验在某种意义上可以说是与各自的文化场域中殖民话语和类型化文本进行文字搏斗的结果。     

法律语言模糊性对法律制度的影响

模糊性和准确性一样,是法律语言的特征,是法律语言难以消除的现象,贯穿于立法、司法、执法活动的整个过程,对法律制度既具有积极的功能,又有消极影响。法律语言是在准确性和模糊性之间求得平衡,但不可能通过立法的方法克服法律语言的模糊性。     

Talking up China: An analysis of China’s rising cultural power and global promotion of the Chinese language

This essay focuses on the remarkable rise of China from a veritable hermit state in the 1960s to a cultural lodestone in the early 21st century. We explore the country's growing cultural power and the implications of the PRC's increasing promotion of the Chinese language as a global idiom. Our findings suggest that while China faces significant internal and external barriers to fully achieving its potential as a global cultural power, recent efforts by Beijing to promote the Chinese language and Mandarin's increasing utility as a lingua franca for trade have significantly increased the resonance of Chinese culture abroad, especially in the Pacific rim. With this increase in cultural influence beyond its borders, we argue that China's “soft power” is also in ascendancy.     

中古汉语助动词句法结构论

中古汉语的助动词分可能、意愿、应当三大类,各类助动词在中古典籍中的出现频率不同。助动词的句法结构主要有NP＋助动词＋VP、NP＋Neg＋助动词＋VP、NP＋助动词等几种,每一格式的内部有一些变化。中古以降,“应当、必当、宜须、要当”等13个助动词同义组合这种句法现象得到了发展。     

Signs and Images——Two Dimensions about the Relation between Language and Picture

With the problems of ‘the predication of literature termination’ and ‘the image times’, the relation of language and picture is the foundation to talk about the ‘picture theory of literature’. From the dimension of signs, language is real reference and picture is phantom reference. Because the signs themselves have predetermined standards as referred concept or meaning. But from the dimension of image, picture is a real presentation and language is phantom presentation, because of the image-consciousness as a perceptual intuition. The two dimensions, as sign or image, are inseparable showing the characters of language and picture and bringing in the deep integration between them.     

浅析民法文本中的模糊语现象

模糊语在民法文本中客观、普遍地存在着。文章分析了模糊语在民法文本中的具体体现,指出模糊语在民法文本中频繁出现是由于民事法律现象的复杂多变、认识能力的局限及法律语言自身的特性三方面原因造成的。     

试论公安咨询解答

公安咨询解答是公安机关与人民群众进行信息沟通、消除误会、解决矛盾的一种有效途径,也是积极开展为民、便民、利民活动的必要措施。本文对公安咨询解答模式、公安咨询解答的语言特点及运用等问题作了分析,阐述了精湛的语言技能在公安咨询解答运用中的重要意义。