关于金融监管与金融发展的若干问题

对金融监管的内涵、目标、职能等方面的分析 ,在于使我们加深对我国金融监管体系制度变革方面重要性的认识。在完善我国金融监管体系的建议对策中 ,要重视对金融监管与金融创新、发展关系的研究 ,金融监管一定要服从服务于金融创新、金融发展 ,没有创新、发展的监管是没有生命力的     

Does Federalism Matter for Biopolicies? Switzerland in Comparative Perspective

This article analyses how federalism matters for the policy‐designing process and the resulting policies in the field of Assisted Reproductive Technology through the comparison of four countries, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and Canada. It reconstructs from an actor‐centred perspective how federalism interacts with other country and policy‐field specific characteristics and empirically assesses how this interaction influenced the final policies. By focusing on Assisted Reproductive Technology, the article examines the potential influence of federalism on public policies beyond the standard discussion of the comparative political economy of federalism.     

Remortgaging Women's Lives: The World Bank'sLand Agenda in Africa

In recent months, the World Bank has issued a series of draft policy reports on land relations. This is the first time in over two decades that the Bank has sought to review its policy on lending in the land sector. Access to the draft reports and participation in the consultation process has, however, been severely limited. Nonetheless, the World Bank expects to issue the final Report by the end of this year. This paper presents a gender analysis of the two draft documents that have been made available to date. It assesses their implications for gender relations in Africa. It explores the World Bank's promotion of formal rural credit and challenges the assumption of the availability of women's unpaid agricultural labour. The paper argues that, far from being over, the struggle over land relations which has characterised the last decade in Africa, must continue. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

贵州省实施“生态建设与扶贫富民工程”调查报告

贵州是中国生态环境最为脆弱的省区之一。根据贵州的实际区情 ,建议国家应将贵州作为全国生态建设投资的重点省区 ,以确保“生态建设与扶贫富民工程”的顺利实施。为此 ,针对贵州生态建设存在的主要问题 ,我们认为今后应在充分发挥长期形成的生态建设经验模式基础上 ,采取相应的有效措施 ,推动土地利用结构调整 ,完善“四荒”拍卖政策体系 ,尽快建立生态建设评估机制 ,积极开发地方绿色农副产品 ,大力发展民族区域经济和本土化特色经济 ,开发环保替代产业和增加就业 ,以切实推动解决贵州的生态环境可持续发展问题。     

新式公共管理的兴起对英国警务改革的影响

新式公共管理作为一次声势浩大的行政改革运动 ,席卷了大多数西方国家。通过考察最先掀起这次行政改革浪潮的英国政府 ,我们试图理清这次改革的发展脉络并探寻其所具有的特点。在此基础上 ,我们以英国政府所进行的一系列的政府改革作为背景 ,审视了作为政府中的一个重要组织———警察部门的变化 ,并探寻这一行政改革活动在英国警察部门中的表现和对其所产生的影响。     

Public Opinion and the Role of Government Arts Funding in Spain

While several studies have probed the determinants of public support for government funding of arts and culture in the United States, little work to date has addressed the question in Europe. Yet as private cultural funding increases in magnitude in most Western European countries, the answer to this question has policy implications. This article formalizes the theory of the determinants of this public support in a model, employs public opinion data from Spain to estimate this model, and compares the results with those from the U.S. I find that support in Spain increases strongly with age, but is insignificant in most other variables. The article's empirical results yield several lessons for cultural policy design.     

深化国有资产管理体制的重大改革

本文在总结以往国有资产管理体制改革经验与教训的基础上 ,对当前正在深入进行的国有资产管理体制改革的基本内容进行了概括 ,并提出了改革中需要进一步研究和解决的问题。文章指出 ,能否正确界定国有资产管理机构的职能 ,直接关系到本次国有资产管理体制改革的成效     

美国新能源战略初探

确保美国未来能源安全是美国新能源战略的核心目标。在国内,美国加强石油和天然气的勘探与开发,推行能源多元化政策,加强基础设施建设,增加战略石油储备;在国外,美国加强对中东海湾地区的石油控制,同时减轻对中东石油进口的依赖,并不惜以军事和外交手段扩大对世界其他地区能源的控制和影响。     

“入世”后我国应对环境贸易壁垒之研究

中国加入WTO之后,一些国家的环境贸易壁垒将进一步威胁我国的外贸出口。为此,我们应该研究运用WTO相关环境政策法规和争端解决机制来应对面临的环境贸易壁垒。还应注意团结广大发展中国家,积极参与包括环境贸易在内的新一轮WTO多边贸易谈判,做游戏规则的制定者和相关谈判的智者。     

论WTO背景下我国税法改革基本原则的确立

根据世贸组织的规则和我国经济发展的实际,应尽快修改和完善税法体系。税收法定主义原则、税收公平主义原则、税收效率、协调性、渐进性原则应确立为我国税法改革的基本原则。