英伽登：艺术作品的结构和质素研究

英伽登的美学理论对世界现代文艺美学思想影响深远。他对文学作品结构的层次划分和动态分析富于创见 ,对具体的文艺创作实践具有较强的解释力。     

关于我国通缉制度之反思

通缉措施在我国刑事司法实践中被广泛使用,这一措施及时有效地打击了犯罪,防止了犯罪蔓延,保障了刑事诉讼活动的顺利进行。但是我国现行立法中对通缉制度规定得不够细化,赋予侦查机关适用通缉措施的裁量权过大,因而在实践中造成通缉措施被滥用、误用,严重侵害公民合法权益的事件屡屡发生。在我国目前正面临刑事诉讼法再修改的重要时机,对现行通缉制度进行系统分析并提出完善性构想具有较大现实意义。     

Insecure peace: understanding citizen and local government relations in a Maoist-affected region in India

This paper examines emerging citizen and local government relations in a village in the Junglemahal region of the state of West Bengal, once a major bastion of the Maoist insurgency in India. Since 2014, Junglemahal has not experienced a single Maoist-related incident. This has been widely attributed to the West Bengal government’s “model” handling of the insurgency, which rests on the rapid mobilization of public services through the non-elected arms of local governments, bypassing elected officials. How have Junglemahal’s residents experienced this particular form of post-conflict governance? Drawing on the culture-centered approach that ethnographically observes the processes of identifying development problems and developing community-grounded solutions to these problems, our findings indicate that the hyper-developmental state was paradoxically experienced by our respondents as a very distant entity. A recurrent theme in our interviews is the absence of a locally embedded party leadership that could be approached regarding issues of distributive justice. We argue that this desire for party mediation in public service delivery is an expression of a powerful social norm that has survived the conflict and ought to be integrated into post-conflict governance structures if the current peace is to endure.     

Whither peacebuilding? A reflection on post-conflict African experiences

Peacebuilding is a key concept in efforts to reconstruct African states emerging from conflicts. At heart, it captures the whole array of activities associated with state-and nation-building in addition to building the foundations for local ownership of these processes. Popularised by the UN Secretary-General Boutros-Boutros Ghali in the early 1990s, peacebuilding has evolved alongside peacemaking and peacekeeping in the reconstruction repertoire. This article suggests that while there is considerable scepticism about the utility of peacebuilding in contemporary conflict resolution efforts, African experiences have, since the 1990s, provided solid lessons to both local and international actors on how to rebuild states, societies, polities, and economies.     

铭记毛泽东对中国特色社会主义的奠基作用

中国特色社会主义理论无疑是以邓小平为代表的第二代中央领导集体共同创立的,但以毛泽东为代表的第一代领导集体对建设有中国特点的社会主义作了许多探索,毛泽东创造性地开辟了一条适合中国特点的社会主义改造的道路,为和平实现社会主义改造创造了人类历史上的新经验,他还在将资本主义工商业的社会主义改造推向高潮的过程中进一步探索了中国社会主义建设的规律,这些都为中国特色社会主义理论的创立奠定了一定的基础。     

刑期折抵标准的反思与重构

在刑法理论中,对刑期折抵只是作为法律规定予以解读,而没有当作一项法律制度来把握。现行法律体系中,刑期折抵限定在先行羁押的范围,要求先行羁押与认定的犯罪事实基于＂同一行为＂,该标准没有全面考虑刑法自由保障机能,不能实现刑期折抵的真正价值。对此,应对刑期折抵标准予以重构。     

全球化背景下我国诚信秩序之重建

诚信作为人精神生活的基石,是一个国家保持强大凝聚力和生命力的支柱,其生成与发展源于时代变迁和社会结构转型。我国在几千年的文明发展进程中,逐步形成了具有中国特色的诚信意蕴。随着改革开放的深入和市场经济的发展,尤其是在全球化发展的背景下,传统诚信秩序受到冲击,现实社会的诚信秩序陷入功利性、非理性、松散性等发展困境。建构与全球化相匹配的社会诚信秩序,应基于公共性、包容性、多元性、积极信任性等内在价值要求,从理念培育、网络建构、法制保障、氛围塑造等方面加以努力。     

劳动教养废止后的制度重构

2013年底,劳动教养制度被正式废除。但是关于如何填补劳动教养制度废除之后的法律空缺,是必须面对的问题。本文针对我国劳动教养制度废止后的制度重建问题展开探讨,提出有针对性的政策建议。     

Haptics in forensics: The possibilities and advantages in using the haptic device for reconstruction approaches in forensic science

Non-invasive documentation methods such as surface scanning and radiological imaging are gaining in importance in the forensic field. These three-dimensional technologies provide digital 3D data, which are processed and handled in the computer. However, the sense of touch gets lost using the virtual approach. The haptic device enables the use of the sense of touch to handle and feel digital 3D data. The multifunctional application of a haptic device for forensic approaches is evaluated and illustrated in three different cases: the representation of bone fractures of the lower extremities, by traffic accidents, in a non-invasive manner; the comparison of bone injuries with the presumed injury-inflicting instrument; and in a gunshot case, the identification of the gun by the muzzle imprint, and the reconstruction of the holding position of the gun.The 3D models of the bones are generated from the Computed Tomography (CT) images. The 3D models of the exterior injuries, the injury-inflicting tools and the bone injuries, where a higher resolution is necessary, are created by the optical surface scan.The haptic device is used in combination with the software FreeForm Modelling Plus™ for touching the surface of the 3D models to feel the minute injuries and the surface of tools, to reposition displaced bone parts and to compare an injury-causing instrument with an injury.The repositioning of 3D models in a reconstruction is easier, faster and more precisely executed by means of using the sense of touch and with the user-friendly movement in the 3D space. For representation purposes, the fracture lines of bones are coloured. This work demonstrates that the haptic device is a suitable and efficient application in forensic science. The haptic device offers a new way in the handling of digital data in the virtual 3D space.     

高职院校两级教学管理研究

高职院校教学管理活动不同于普通高校,对市场的贴近性要求高职院校的教学管理有其特殊性,文章针对此特殊要求提出两级教学管理要明确管理的重点和职责,管理重心要下移,同时结合高职院校历史背景的状况提出对资源进行结构性重组可能解决现实中的若干难题,最后对两级教学管理的制度建设提出了详尽的看法。