广告翻译的最佳关联策略

广告翻译涉及诸多因素,当前的广告翻译存在不尽如人意之处,尤其没有一个统一的广告翻译标准来指导翻译实践。广告翻译有必要寻求自身的理论依据,制定符合自身的翻译原则和标准。Sperber ＆ Wilson的关联理论填补了这一空缺。语言交际实际上是一个明示一推理过程,其核心就是寻求最佳关联。广告以及广告翻译都是人类的交际行为。广告翻译的核心就是译者在翻译的过程中掌握好最佳关联策略,即译文与译文读者之间存在的最佳关联性。     

Molding Minds That Form Policy: How to Make Research Useful

How can policy-relevant ideas be effectively communicated to practitioners? While the existing literature has focused on what kind of theory and research are policy relevant, it does not say much about how this knowledge can be communicated. If you want to make a difference, you must know how to reach your target. We take note of the important, but in this context often overlooked opportunities for knowledge diffusion that are provided by the education of young minds and the training of mid-career officials and officers. This article first discusses three contending perspectives on the relationship between scholars and practitioners. It then makes a conceptual elaboration of conditions for communicating research to practitioners, drawing on a wide body of literature on the power of ideas. We conclude by summarizing pointers for how scholars may reflect and how we can act, if we wish to enrich foreign policy practice with research-based ideas.     

品格证据规则研究

品格证据规则作为证据法学的重要内容 ,并没有得到我国证据法学界的应有的重视。事实上 ,品格证据具有逻辑上的相关性 ,只是可能带来推理性偏见和伦理性偏见。英美法系国家的立法和判例较为合理地解决了这一冲突 ,值得我国借鉴。     

多元信息环境下的电视新闻改革

市场经济条件下,信息的生发、需求与传播环境发生了重要变化,电视新闻需要实现质的飞跃。电视新闻应加大对新闻本体的解读,为观众提供"澄清"和"解惑"的信息,同时应致力于新闻群组开发、信息环境经营等方面的改革。     

东亚货币合作经济基础的实证分析

随着经济全球化和区域化的发展,世界范围内的区域金融合作也深入开展起来。欧元的成功实践为东亚国家（地区）开展货币合作提供了良好的示范,最优货币区理论的提出及发展为东亚货币合作提供了理论指导。东亚国家货币合作的经济基础有了很大的提高,为进一步开展更深层次的合作提供了保证。东亚国家可以根据各自的不同情况,选择最优合作伙伴,逐步推进次区域货币合作,最后通过长期的努力建立欧盟那样的货币联盟。     

禁毒情报地理信息系统应用研究

禁毒情报与地理信息系统的结合可以把与禁毒有关的信息资源与对应空间地理数据集成在GIS平台之上,更好地实现信息的共享、智能筛选和案件线索关联分析。在此基础上通过研究禁毒情报地理信息系统在关联分析图形化、强制关联、“模式化”智能侦查分析等方面的应用技术,可以提高效率、节约警力、促进科技强警。     

Precedents in Negotiated Decisions: Korea–Australia Free Trade Agreement Negotiations

Initial random acts can be replicated and evolve into precedents, but precedents can also be built with strategic intent. Regardless of their origin, strategically applying a particular precedent or effectively refuting the relevance of a precedent can help a negotiator control decisions and achieve interdependent goals. The purposeful use of precedents has received little attention in the negotiation literature, even though using precedents can be a powerful negotiating tactic. In this study, we examine how past decisions became precedents that helped establish the Korea–Australia Free Trade Agreement of 2014 (KAFTA). We further consider how precedents established through KAFTA later influenced trade negotiations with Canada, China, India, and Japan. Following an extensive literature review and field research, we developed a two‐dimensional matrix (precedent ownership and negotiator goals) to help guide negotiators both offensively (what I want from you) and defensively (what I don't want to give you). We conclude by proposing research to enhance our understanding of temporal issues in negotiation. No previous study within the negotiation literature has examined precedents empirically.     

Relevance analysis using revision identifier in MS word

Electronic documents often contain personal or confidential information, which can be used as valuable evidence in criminal investigations. In the digital investigation, special techniques are required for grouping and screening electronic documents, because it is challenging to analyze relationships between numerous documents in storage devices manually. To this end, although techniques such as keyword search, similarity search, topic modeling, metadata analysis, and document clustering are continually being studied, there are still limitations for revealing the relevance of documents. Specifically, metadata used in previous research are not always values present in the documents, and clustering methods with specific keywords may be incomplete because text‐based contents (including metadata) can be easily modified or deleted by users. In this work, we propose a novel method to efficiently group Microsoft Office Word 2007+ (MS Word) files by using revision identifier (RSID). Through a thorough understanding of the RSID, examiners can predict organizations to which a specific user belongs, and further, it is likely to discover unexpected interpersonal relationships. An experiment with a public dataset (GovDocs) provides that it is possible to categorize documents more effectively by combining our proposal with previously studied methods. Furthermore, we introduce a new document tracking method to understand the editing history and movement of a file, and then demonstrate its usefulness through an experiment with documents from a real case.     

试论大学组织、制度与管理的相关性

无论在学理上还是在实践中,大学组织、制度与管理之间都紧密相关.论文选择组织内与组织间的双重视角,通过对组织、制度与管理三个概念内在相关性的深入探讨,从理论层面上揭示了大学组织、制度与管理之间的相关性.一般而言,组织是人有目的的集合,制度是约束人或组织的规则,而管理则是人在一定制度的约束下,通过分工与协调以实现组织目标的过程.大学组织、制度与管理之间的相关性同样符合上述逻辑.     

网络“裸聊”行为之刑法规制

裸聊是网络色情现象的一种重要表现形式，裸聊行为是否构成犯罪应具体问题具体分析。部分裸聊行为如发生在单个成年人之间、发生在隐蔽场所的，因不会扰乱社会秩序，可以不作为犯罪处理；裸聊不构成聚众淫乱罪应当定性为传播淫秽物品罪。而网络裸聊是具有严重社会危害性的行为，极易诱发未成年人犯罪，严重破坏社会道德风尚，引发家庭矛盾，导致社会不安定，我们应当用刑法来加以禁止。