角色冲突与青少年犯罪

青少年在社会角色培养和形成过程中 ,社会、家庭、学校三方面的积极影响作用缺一不可 ,任何一个环节出现问题 ,都有可能导致角色冲突 ,影响青少年的健康成长 ,甚至导致青少年犯罪心理的产生     

学校工会在创建和谐校园中的作用

学校工会是党政联系广大教职员工的桥梁和纽带,在和谐校园的建设中具有不可替代的作用。学校工会要在工作中加强队伍建设,推进和谐校园建设,履行维权职能保障和谐,实行校务公开促进和谐,加强组织建设发展和谐。     

投资者到金融消费者的角色嬗变

金融产品的日益抽象化、复杂化和金融交易模式的日益综合化、专业化，导致金融市场投资者群体的身份转化与角色嬗变。非专业投资者或者大众投资者逐渐与消费者融合，成为一类新的市场主体即金融消费者。金融消费者是为满足非营业性的个体金融需要而购买或使用金融商品或者享受金融服务的自然人。对于金融消费者存在其中的法律关系，需要建构体现特殊宗旨或调整方法的法律规范。我国可以在保留现有证券、银行、保险、信托分业监管和分业立法的格局下，建构以保护金融消费者权益为核心的金融服务法或金融消费者权益保护法。     

外来族群影响下的东南亚妇女的经济角色:历史的探源

东南亚妇女在前殖民时期就从事经济生产,在外来族群的楔入和影响下成为区域经济体系的重要参与者,经历了以性关系为基础向家庭关系为基础的经济角色转换,再朝着以社会关系为基础的经济角色发展。探悉东南亚妇女经济角色的发源为其在当代社会经济活动中的积极角色提供了历史的解释,展现了其在前殖民时期至殖民时期的嬗变过程,并揭示了影响这一过程的外部因素。     

中国社会分配制度改革的经济法学分析

针对当前分配领域中存在的失范现象，学界提出了“机会公平”和“结果公平”两种矫治方案，但由于陷入过多的理论化、哲学化争论，缺少对其可实施的条件和制度改造的分析，难免流产。倘若换一条思路，基于“问题-解决”方案，从“市场-政府-社会”和“问题-原因-对策”框架切入，在尊重市场、政府和社会三种不同的分配原则前提下，将法律作为政策的工具来执行，通过构建市场、政府和社会之间相互协调补充的分配法体系，规范当前不同领域的分配失调行为，将有可能改善贫富差距过大现象.     

警察社会化的内容浅析

警察社会化是指新警员或警察学员学习警察文化,养成警察职业群体的社会个性,内化警察职业群体的思想、行为、价值规范,获得并胜任警察社会角色的过程。其内容包括警察基本生存方式和技能社会化、政治社会化、行为社会化、个性和生活目标社会化以及角色社会化等。     

From Interactional Justice to Citizenship Behaviors: Role Enlargement or Role Discretion?

An organizational field study examined the mechanisms through which supervisors’ interactional justice influences employees’ individual-directed organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs). Although, previous research supports the relationship between interactional fairness and OCBs, the mechanisms of operation remain unclear. Separate frameworks, based on role enlargement and role discretion exist, with no prior attempts to compare them. In this study, I examine two competitive models, (a) a role enlargement model, using employees’ role definitions as a mediator and (b) a role discretion model, using employees’ role definitions as a moderator. The results, based on data collected from 141 employee-manager dyads in a work organization, confirm that role definitions moderate the relationships between interactional justice and OCBs. The findings are discussed to derive theoretical and practical implications and directions for future research.     

变动中的媒体角色与司法--媒体与司法关系的现实分析

司法公正是现实生活中人们直感司法应当具备的素质,同时也是近年来法学界、司法实务界甚至执政党力推的司法体制改革的基本目标。为实现司法公正,人们在寄期望于司法制度改革的同时,还试图从外部寻求一些方案,其中就包括探讨理顺司法与媒体关系的问题,二者之间存在着理性互动的可能性。     

Determinants of the Psychosocial Adjustment of Southern Sudanese Men

Our study examines the psychosocial adjustment of 164 SouthernSudanese men who are resettling in a western Canadian city.Special emphasis is placed on the role of financial and emotionalstrain associated with their sending money to relatives in Africa.Key findings point to the importance of religiosity in predictingtheir psychological adjustment, and social support and reducedfinancial role strain in predicting their social adjustment.Findings serve to guide the provision of culturally appropriateservices and policies for African immigrants and refugee claimantsin Canada.     

Role Effects in Negotiation: The One-Down Phenomenon

Role is a concept that underlies most studies of human behavior in negotiation as subjects take on the roles of buyers and sellers or labor and management contract bargainers, for example Naturalistic studies also focus on such roles as teacher and administrator contract bargainers, hostage takers and hostage negotiators, Palestinian and Israeli peace negotiators, and husbands and wives in divorce mediations. This article examines these role effects and finds consistent patterns across both experimental and naturalistic contexts. Specifically, a "one-down effect" emerges when individuals in lower power roles assume more aggressive negotiation strategies that are significantly less effective in achieving desired outcomes. The article concludes by identifying the theoretical frameworks that might explain these role differences.