从人性恶到有效治理：权力制约的新思考——兼论中国权力制约机制的完善

主流理论多从人性角度证成权力制约的正当性和必要性。此一研究路径存在着一些无法克服的缺陷，应当从权力的有效治理的角度来重视认识权力制约的正当性和必要性。     

网络传媒下公共治理的危机及其对策

随着互联网技术的发展和普及,公共治理日益显现在大众的视域内。网络传媒的任意性、霸权性和非理性会导致公共治理失序、失范和失真,对我国政府形象和执政理念形成强烈的冲击。在此背景下,我们要不断加强网络传媒与公共治理者的互动和交流,建立政府公共服务网,规范和引导网络话语,以期更好地化解网络传媒力量日益强大背景下我国公共治理的危机。     

Reframing Political Freedom In The Analytics Of Governmentality

What distinguishes studies of government (gouvernamentalité) from histories of administration, historical sociologies of state formation and sociologies of governance is their power to open space for critical thought. According to Michel Foucault, studies on government are studies of a particular stratum of knowing and acting, of the emergence of particular ‘regimes of truth’ concerning the conduct of conduct, ways of speaking truths and the costs of so doing, and of the inventing and assemblage of particular apparatuses and devices for exercising power and intervening in particular problems. The key point of this paper is that in the analytics of governmentality political freedom no longer depends on the systemic logic of the balance between government and governed, but on subjects’ obstinate and wild desire to live freely and on the ethos of those who intend to govern themselves and their like autonomously, which obstructs that logic even with extreme consequences. This capacity of resistance comes from life, from the sum of its functions that are useful in resisting death and no longer from a core of subjective rights, or from the will of individuals who oppose the state or the market.

法律的“人本精神”与依法治理

无论是从马克思恩格斯的法律观中 ,还是从西方法治的发展变革中 ,都会看到浓重的法律“人本精神”。然而 ,由于多种因素的影响 ,我们的依法治理进程中却出现了法律工具理性的扩张 ,从而迷失了“人本精神” ,因此 ,摒弃法律工具主义和实用主义 ,弘扬法律的“人本精神” ,就成为当务之急     

Business to the rescue: private sector actors and global environmental regimes’ legitimacy

In 2006, Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) adopted decision VIII/17 to further involve the private sector in the activities of the Convention. This initiative mainly aims at improving the current regime’s legitimacy. By increasing business involvement, decision VIII/17 can be viewed within the context of the current academic debate on the ‘privatisation’ of environmental governance, which refers to the growing importance of private actors in the formulation of environmental policies. Against this background, this article aims at: (1) assessing the extent to which decision VIII/17 might reverse the CBD’s legitimacy crisis and (2) analysing the issues at stake when private sector actors are involved in environmental regimes. In order to do so, the article analyses the consequences of decision VIII/17 in terms of internal—representation and transparency—and external—institutional efficiency and implementation—legitimacy. The study is based on an extended empirical scrutiny of the negotiations linked to decision VIII/17. While adopting a general conceptualisation of legitimacy, the value added by the study is to broaden the usual understanding of business strategies towards environmental issues. In particular, this article shows how decision VIII/17 has generated several reactions—defensive as well as proactive—among the business community. At the practical level, the article proposes several recommendations to secure a constructive participation of all categories of business actors in biodiversity governance. At the theoretical level, it calls for a change in deterministic visions of economic actors’ interests.

改善家族企业内部控制和内部管理的措施

本文通过对家族企业内部控制与公司治理弱化,经营控制权过于集中所导致问题的剖析,阐述了如何完善我国民营企业公司治理结构和内部控制制度、提高企业运作效率和会计信息质量等措施。     

论外商风险企业的法人治理结构

风险公司是资本、技术和管理的结合体 ,它在股权结构、董事会的安排上均不同于传统的公司 ,正是这种特殊的治理结构 ,才得以使风险公司的各种组成要素均得以发挥自己最大的优势 ,使得风险投资活动得以顺利进行。我国外商投资企业的公司治理结构存在着种种问题 ,不利于风险投资活动的发展 ,因而对《公司法》和外商投资企业法做出全面的修订 ,已迫在眉睫。     

“痕迹主义”的衍生逻辑及治理路径——基于政府绩效管理视角分析

“痕迹主义”是痕迹管理的异化衍生,是以痕迹代替政绩,过于看重留痕而不注重实际效果的一种工作作风,其本质是形式主义和官僚主义的新型表现形式。缺乏系统科学的绩效目标、绩效考核指标设计不科学、绩效任务执行过于频繁化、绩效考核方式缺乏差异性、绩效考核结果运用不当,共同促成了“痕迹主义”的产生。结合绩效管理理论,应从绩效目标设置...