The ‘Short Addiction Program’: experiences from an intervention by the correctional services in Norway

Do participants in a short term training program in prison find that it helps them to cope with their addiction better than before? This article explores the effects of a pilot project conducted in two Norwegian prisons. The study is based on interviews with 16 participants. The data show that the program increased inmates’ motivation and provided them with better tools to deal with their addiction. The conclusion is therefore that this kind of program could be the first step towards enabling prisoners with addictions to cope better with the challenges involved.     

坚持开展学习教育活动与不搞政治运动--略论解决党内存在问题的方式

开展学习教育活动是中国共产党人在长期的建党实践中创造的 ,不搞政治运动解决党内存在问题的有效形式。搞政治运动是世界无产阶级政党遭受挫折的共同因素。不能混淆政治运动与学习教育活动两者质的规定性。不搞政治运动是一个战略决策 ,要注意扫除极“左”思想的残余 ,防止对政治运动旧情难忘 ;学习教育活动应与时俱进 ,不断创新 ,务求实效。否则 ,人民群众不满意 ,教育活动本身也难以避免陷入难堪的境地。     

我国军事社会学研究的现状与前景展望

我国军事社会学自 2 0世纪 80年代中期创建以来 ,取得了一系列令人瞩目的成就 :学科建设稳步发展 ,学术成果较为显著 ,重点问题研究有所建树。但同时也还存在着一些问题和不足 ,主要表现为学科体系建构尚有分歧 ,理论研究缺乏系统性 ,缺乏扎实的实证研究 ,研究领域失之零散 ,研究方法较为单调。展望未来 ,我国军事社会学的学科前景十分广阔 ,但要使学科科学化、规范化 ,进而使学科走向繁荣 ,在宏观上应做好三个方面的工作 :一是加大理论研究力度 ,构建中国军事社会学学科的理论体系 ;二是解放思想 ,拓宽视野 ,增强军事社会学的生命力 ;三是加强学科基础建设。     

基层所队"三基一化"工作中存在的问题

“三基一化”指的是“基本知识、基本体能、基本技能、岗位专长”。文章的要义在于揭示当前基层所队在围绕“三基一化”岗位练兵制定练兵目标、完善练兵计划、充实练兵内容、建立长效的考核机制等方面存在的若干问题。     

关于大连市社会保障问题的调查与思考

社会保障制度不仅是市场经济改革的一项重要内容,而且也是市场经济的重要安全网和稳定 器。对大连市社会保障工作的现状、存在的问题及原因进行调查与分析,并提出相应的对策,以促进 大连市社会保障工作的发展。     

试论职业安全保障中的政府行为

职业安全保障中的政府行为具有妥当性。就内容而言,职业安全保障中的政府行为有抽象和具体之分且各有其构成。我国职业安全保障中政府行为存在一定问题,亟待解决。     

Methodological Issues in Assessing the Effects of Maltreatment Characteristics on Behavioral Adjustment in Maltreated Children

This paper explored methodological issues in examining the impact of maltreatment characteristics on behavioral adjustment in a sample of maltreated school-age children. Different approaches to assessing the effects of maltreatment type were used to determine whether maltreatment characteristics differed by type of maltreatment and whether relationships between maltreatment characteristics and child behavioral functioning differed according to type of maltreatment. Results revealed several differences among the three types of maltreatment subgroups (physical abuse, neglect, and sexual abuse) on characteristics of maltreatment experiences. Correlations between maltreatment characteristics and outcome measures for the sample as a whole obscured findings that relationships were often specific to particular types of maltreatment. Developing generic definitions for maltreatment characteristics applicable to all forms of maltreatment is difficult because of differences in meaning across maltreatment types. Findings suggest that the role of maltreatment characteristics in children's behavioral functioning should be examined separately for each form of maltreatment.     

浅谈构建和谐新疆面临的突出问题

当前,构建和谐新疆面临的突出问题有:“三股势力”的破坏活动;经济、教育和社会发展水平相对滞后,南北疆经济发展不平衡;社会保障体系不健全,各种利益发生矛盾冲突的隐患增多;法制化程度不高。这些问题急需在构建和谐社会的进程中加以解决。