开展中俄农业合作，构建外向型优势农业

黑龙江省与俄罗斯远东地区有3040公里的边境线,发展外向型优势农业前景广阔。东宁县正按照"科学规划、合理布局、迅速启动、分步实施"的原则,努力构建"黑龙江省东南部—北部沿边地区外向型优势农业发展带",形成纵贯中俄边境、产业密集度高、利益联结紧密的特定农业示范区域。     

西部地区农业产业结构调整的战略对策

紧紧抓住西部大开发的历史机遇 ,运用科技进步 ,推动农业产业结构调整 ,大力发展林果业、草产业、精准农业、生物工程、舍饲畜牧业、绿色农业、观光农业、特色农业、订单农业、加工农业等十大农业 ,是西部地区农业实现两个转变 ,向现代农业发展的战略性选择。     

德宏州农业产业化发展问题研究

德宏州具备实施农业产业化的有利条件.推进农业产业化经营,既是德宏州工业化和现代化的必然趋势,也是德宏州实现全面建设小康社会的重要条件.     

对新世纪农业产业化经营的再探析

农业产业化经营是市场农业的基本经营方式。面对我国加入WTO和全面建设小康社会的新阶段 ,农业产业化经营面临诸多如 :制度创新问题、体制问题、土地制度问题、市场问题、投资问题等 ,为此 ,深化农业产业化经营的对策选择是 :农业产业化经营要以市场为龙头 ,充分发挥企业家的骨干作用 ,逐步形成以市场为导向的利益机制 ,转变政府职能 ,改革管理机制和体制     

邓小平农业发展理论新探

邓小平同志一贯重视中国的农业问题,他对我国20多年来农村经济改革的经验进行了科学总结和理论概括,形成了完整的农业发展理论。     

农业规模经营模式选择

实现农业规模经营是农业结构调整的一项重要内容。农业规模经营存在诸多约束条件,要选择符合本地区的农业规模经营模式。     

Regulatory enforcement and compliance: Examining Danish agro‐environmental policy

This study of municipal enforcement of agro‐environmental regulations in Denmark provides an empirical understanding of how enforcement affects compliance. A key contribution is sorting out the relative influence of inspectors' different styles of enforcement and choices made by enforcement agencies. The latter are shown to be more important in bringing about compliance than are inspectors' enforcement styles. Municipal agencies are shown to increase compliance through the use of third parties, more frequent inspection, and setting priorities for inspection of major items. The findings about enforcement styles of inspectors suggest it is necessary to get tough up to a point, but beyond that the threat of coercion can be counterproductive. These findings cast doubt on the effectiveness of overly legalistic enforcement styles, particularly for the Danish culture with its strong emphasis on cooperation and consultation in regulation. But the findings also advise us to be cautious about the use of cooperative styles of enforcement in that we find evidence for capture of the enforcement process by agricultural organizations. This leads to a more nuanced view of enforcement rather than the broad generalizations found in the literature concerning legalism and cooperation. © 1999 by the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management. <@:>     

“智慧城市”背景下的城市公交安全问题研究

随着中国城市化进程的不断加快,"智慧城市"建设方兴未艾,从理念、技术、标准等方面实现了对"城市安全"的全面提升,成为新时代中国城市发展的战略新选择。在城市公交安全方面,面对城市公交暴力升级、冲突频发、犯因复杂、防范困难等问题,智慧城市为解决系列难题提供了新思路:既要眼光向内强质效,加快公交运营智能化,实现"智能公交"与"公交都市"战略的同步推进,大力推动辅助驾驶系统的智能升级、安全防范设施的智能改造和便民服务系统的智能推广;又要共建共享寻合作,构建安全保障共同体,寻求"智能公交"与"智慧警务"的协同创新,促进二者在安防技术联网互通、安全数据实时共享和安全协同合作平台等方面的联合革新。     

Terrorist attacks and Europeans’ attitudes towards immigrants: An experimental approach

Over the past several years an increasing number of terrorist attacks committed in the name of Islam and targeting civilians have taken place in many Western democracies, calling for more research on the impact of these exogenous events on citizens’ attitudes towards immigrants. Using a quasi-experimental design, this study examines the short-term effect of the Paris attacks of the night of 13 November 2015 on the attitudes towards European Union (EU) and non-EU immigrants across 28 EU countries. Employing Eurobarometer 84.3 survey data collected in 28 European countries between 7 and 17 November 2015, the design allows the testing of individual attitudes before and after the Paris attacks and the spillover effects of this event in all European countries. It is found that the Paris attacks had a significant negative effect on attitudes towards immigrants, especially among educated and left-wing individuals. Moreover, the negative effect was stronger in countries where the national political-ideological climate was more positive towards immigrants. These findings are explained by theorising that first emotional reactions to the attack are the results of coping mechanisms whereby individuals are confronted with disconfirmation/confirmation of their previous beliefs: individuals who experience stronger stereotype disconfirmation are the most negatively affected by the terrorist attack. Overall, the study holds important implications for understanding the short-term impact of terrorist attacks on public attitudes towards immigrants.