谈谈国关史课堂教学中的多媒体运用

在信息技术飞速发展的今天,需要构建课堂教学的新型平台。将多媒体的技术手段运用于国关史课堂教学中具有重要的意义。本文结合教学实践就多媒体在课堂教学中的前期准备、课件制作及技术运用等问题谈了一些体会。     

REFORMING THE POLICE: RACIAL DIFFERENCES IN PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR CHANGE*

While the literature has extensively documented popular discontent with various types of police misconduct, little is known about popular support for corrective measures. Such information, however, would be valuable for public policy and has the potential to enhance public confidence in the police. This article, using data from a recent national survey, reports public attitudes toward several specific reforms in policing. Findings indicate, first, that race is a predictor. Blacks and Hispanics are the most supportive of reform. Second, support for reform is strongly affected by the perceived frequency of police misconduct in one's city and neighborhood and by exposure to media reports of police misconduct. Respondents who believe that police corruption, unwarranted stops, and verbal and physical abuse of citizens are common are more likely to favor reforms. The same is true for those who are frequently exposed to news media coverage of incidents of police misconduct. The findings are consistent with the group‐position theory of race relations.     

略论哈贝马斯对科学技术的批判

哈贝马斯师承马尔库塞科学技术导致劳动合理化、科学技术直接决定生产关系的理论 ,把劳动的合理化、交往关系的合理化视为科学技术造成的 ,这就使得哈贝马斯把现代西方社会存在的人的本质的异化归因于科学技术。由于哈贝马斯否定了生产关系的作用 ,因而他对科学技术的批判是不结果实的批判。     

The Strength of Strong Ties: University Spin-offs and the Significance of Historical Relations

This article investigates the relationship between universities and academic spin-offs, with special emphasis on the antecedent conditions of, and the nature of the linkages that the spin-offs form, as well as the means for sustaining them. The present research uses an instrumental case study approach, and is also an instance of a collective case study as four companies of various size and activities have been studied together. The preliminary results indicate that the network relations are characterized by a small number of strong ties to universities, with a high degree of trust and informality. Although fruitful for the transfer of complex knowledge, the strength of the ties also make them difficult to substitute, which may lead to problems as the spin-offs are highly dependent on continued basic research support. This may in turn lead to implications for policy at university, as well as higher levels.     

The impact of EU-Enlargement on relations between Europe and East Asia

On 1 May 2004 the European Union’s biggest Enlargement ever materialised when ten countries joined the EU. The new member states—Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, the Slovak Republic, and Slovenia—brought 75 million new citizens into the Union which now comprises a population of 455 million. In spite of the historical importance of EU enlargement, it seems to have raised relatively little interest beyond Europe. This paper tries to narrow the research gap by discussing the most significant implications of EU enlargement for Europe–Asia relations in the areas of general inter-regional (political) links, trade and investment.     

中英经贸关系的回顾与展望

中英经贸关系历史久远,新中国成立后又经历了曲折的发展。中国改革开放以来,特别是香港回归以来,中英双边经贸关系进入了健康发展的新阶段。英国已成为中国在欧洲的第二大贸易伙伴,中国也已是英国第十大商品进口国。中英两国间全面合作伙伴关系的建立、全方位多层次的交流、中英两国经济上明显的互补性及香港回归后“一国两制”的顺利运行均为两国双边经贸关系的发展开辟了广阔的前景。然而,目前中英双边经贸关系中还存在着双边贸易额占各自外贸总额的比例过小,英对华投资绝对金额不大等问题。经过双方的共同努力,中英平等互利的双边经贸关系必将会有新的巨大发展。     

论审查起诉中的补充侦查

补充侦查体现了诉讼程序往复的可能性,如果处理不当将破坏诉讼的终局性和程序的公正性。从对新刑事诉讼法对补充侦查制度改革的法条解读看,在部分事实不清的情况下,并不一定要进行补充侦查;在案件不符合起诉条件时,应及时中止包括补充侦查在内的诉讼程序。对由补充侦查制度凸显出的侦控关系,有必要适当提升公诉机关的地位,加强公诉机关对侦查活动的监督与制约。     

危机管理视角下的台海危机探析

借鉴国外关于危机管理的理论研究与实践操作层面的经验教训,在深入分析台海危机的经典特性――对核心利益与高度优先目标的威胁、战争与和平的转折点、强烈的突发性、感知到时间上的急迫感与压力感、高度情绪化的流露与凸显——的基础上,运用乔治.亚历山大关于危机管理的防御性战略与进攻性战略理论框架来检验中美危机管理的战略与策略,从而深刻认知到中美建构成熟的危机管理机制对于双方关系健康发展和台海和平与稳定的深远意义。     

高科技军事手段与国际政治关系--伊拉克战争断想

美国在伊拉克战争中展示的高科技军事手段,有助于美国推进其军事、政治、国际三大战略。但高科技军事手段具有自身的局限性,伊拉克战争没有根本改变国际政治关系。高科技军事手段不是单边主义的通行证,美国面临着国际关系(与盟友、与联合国、自我定位)的重大抉择。伊拉克战争没有终止伊拉克民族国家的历史,而是提供了一个民族主义发展的契机。     

当前日本经济形势及中日经济关系的新变化

自 2 0 0 2年以来 ,日本经济的各项指标基本上都在恶化 ,惟独出口保持旺盛的增长势头。展望 2 0 0 3年度的日本 ,经济增长依旧要靠外需拉动 ,对亚洲经济特别是对中国经济增长的依赖性不断增强。相应地 ,中日两国的经济磨擦也在从贸易领域发展到金融领域 ,最近日本政府要求人民币升值的动向充分证明了这一点。