Gender Equality and Reproductive Decision-Making

In Evans, both the U.K. High Court and Court of Appeal upheld Howard Johnstons right to refuse Natallie Evans access to the stored embryos which represented her only hope of having a child which was genetically her own. In this note, I focus on claims of gender (in)equality in the resolution of Evans. My argument is that such claims are often made all too easily, without full consideration of the problems of advancing them in the context of procreative decision-making, where men and women are inevitably differently situated. I conclude that although equality arguments are not wholly without value in this context, they need be used with extreme care. And, with due caution, I set out an equality argument of my own which was not made in Evans.     

毒品治理模式转型思考--"严打"转向"综合治理"

近年来,我国毒品问题愈演愈烈,已经成为影响我国社会稳定、破坏社会治安的头号问题."严打"作为我国传统的毒品问题的治理模式,事实证明已经不适应现代社会中出现的新情况、新问题,不能起到遏制毒品犯罪的作用.这就需要我们转变毒品问题的治理模式,通过对毒品问题的综合治理,抑制毒品市场的扩展,切断毒品的供求链,有效控制毒品问题.     

Protracted Refugee Situations: Parallel Health Systems and Planning for the Integration of Services

The international community typically responds to refugee situationsby establishing ‘care and maintenance’ programmesspecifically for refugees. Limited resources may also be directedto hosting communities, but donors often channel the bulk offunding through UNHCR and its implementing partner NGOs, whoin turn create service delivery structures that are operatedin parallel to local structures. Although there may be causefor this approach in a short-term emergency phase, particularlyif the host country systems are very weak, this eventually becomesfinancially problematic if refugees continue to live in exilefor years at a time. In the short term, it can also engenderan inequitable and inefficient use of scarce resources. Thispaper traces the evolution and impact of implementing refugeehealth services in parallel to local systems using observationsfrom Uganda, and offers Quality Design as a model for planningthe local integration of services.     

新形势下思想政治工作的几点思考

市场经济的深入发展和中国“入世”的新形势使医疗卫生系统思想政治工作面临许多新的问题,要求思想政治工作者应提高自身素质,重视以人为本的管理,运用思想政治工作解决实际问题。     

国民待遇与宪法权利

近年来 ,我国市场经济中诸如证券市场上违规违法操作黑幕、企业利用虚假广告欺诈消费者等问题相当突出 ,严重损害了市场经济的公开、公平、公正原则 ,践踏了宪法和法律的尊严。呼吁要回归宪法所赋于的本位 :“一切权利属于人民” ,向人民提供人民应拥有的“国民待遇”。     

城市污水和垃圾处理市场化中的几个重要问题

对城市污水和垃圾处理市场化中 ,市场关系的建立、BOT、市场化改革的整体推进与单军突破的关系、权力和利益格局的调整等重要问题进行了探讨 ,并希望引起各方面关注。     

Advocacy for battered women: A national survey

The literature defining advocacy for battered women is almost nonexistent and there is no systematic research on its parameters. This article reports the results of a national survey of 379 advocacy services in the United States. Findings on organizational context, definitions of advocacy, client issues and concerns, advocate activities, and advocate interactions with other social systems are presented. Possible explanations of an apparent emphasis on individual over system change are discussed.     

试论我国公司资本制度

我国公司法实行法定资本制 ,但在外商投资企业法中却实行折衷资本制 ,使得内外资企业在资本制度上待遇完全不同。我国已经是WTO的成员国 ,根据WTO对外国投资的国民待遇原则 ,我国将逐步取消对外商投资企业的各种限制 ,并且为吸引投资还将继续 ,甚至更多地给予外资优惠待遇 ,这将使内资公司越发处于竞争劣势 ,改革公司法的资本制度势在必行。     

关于强制戒毒所归口管理问题的思考

强制戒毒所一直以来由当地政府设立 ,由公安机关禁毒部门进行管理。随着我国毒品问题的发展 ,某些省份根据自己的具体情况对强制戒毒所的归口管理进行了调整 ,改为由监管部门进行管理。强制戒毒所归口管理的问题关系到我国禁毒工作的整体部署 ,必须引起足够的重视。文章经过比较分析 ,得出了结论 :将强制戒毒所归于禁毒部门管理或者监管部门管理各有利弊 ,禁毒部门负责强制戒毒所的管理有利于禁毒部门对整个禁毒工作进行统抓统管 ,有利于最大限度地发挥有限的禁毒资源的作用 ,禁毒部门管理强制戒毒所是禁毒工作的基本要求。强制戒毒所归口到禁毒部门管理优于监管部门管理