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排序方式: 共有200条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
71.
克恩伯格用复杂而精确的语言描述了客体关系、情感和驱力之间的关系,提出了新的整合观.该整合观认为,情感是行为的最初动力,在婴儿与母亲的关系中具有交流功能;正性及负性的情感,经过整合,被分别塑造成力比多及攻击性驱力.与此同时,强烈的情感状态以投注于自体和客体表象的形式,对内化的客体关系起着组织作用,于是,情感从根本上影响着内部的客体关系世界的组织,并使内部客体关系逐渐结合成为三元心理结构.该整合观还认为,驱力、情感及客体关系之间,是以相互包含的方式而存在的. 相似文献
72.
Ninth graders (N = 679; 50% male, 50% female) from Latin American (41%), Asian (38%), and European (21%) backgrounds reported on their ethnic
identity and family attitudes and relationships. Adolescents also completed daily checklists of family interactions over a
two-week period. Results indicated that ethnic identity, measured through exploration and belonging was more strongly associated
with family obligation and assistance than with parent–child closeness and family leisure time. Adolescents from Latin American
and Asian backgrounds reported significantly higher levels of obligation and assistance as compared to adolescents with European
backgrounds, and these ethnic differences were mediated by ethnic identity. Longitudinal analyses indicated ongoing associations,
with ethnic identity predicting respect and obligation one year later. The discussion focuses on the role of ethnic identity
in children’s family connectedness during adolescence.
相似文献
Lisa KiangEmail: |
73.
Youngmi Lee 《Local Government Studies》2016,42(2):171-188
This study investigates the strategic collaboration among local jurisdictions in the competitive environment: how fragmented jurisdictions in a metropolitan area perceive each other as cooperative partners and what factors influence the establishment of collaborative relationships between them. To answer the research questions, we applied the Institutional Collective Action (ICA) framework, which assumes that institutional actors behave in ways such that their economic benefits are maximised and risks and costs of collaboration are minimised, and employed the exponential random graph (ERG) model, one of the statistical social network analyses. The results indicate that the physical, political and geographical similarities among municipalities positively influence collaboration among local jurisdictions. In addition, municipalities are more likely to prefer to establish the closed network relationship such as triad–triplet. This study allows to understand the mechanism to establish collaborative behaviour among local jurisdictions for their regional economic development in a metropolitan area. 相似文献
74.
Kristin Duppong Hurley Alexandra Trout Nikki Wheaton Laura Buddenberg Brigid Howard Megan Weigel 《Child & Youth Services》2013,34(1):23-36
Minimal attention has been focused on difficulties for youth in residential care regarding building healthy dating relationships, despite the significant risks to this group of adolescents. This study provided a unique opportunity to conduct focus groups with youth in residential care on issues surrounding dating relationships. The majority of youth feedback centered on the themes of desiring support developing relationship boundaries, establishing trust in relationships, understanding the consequences of sexual activity, and having real world examples regarding dating relationships. The data were examined for differences between the genders and recommendations for next steps provided. 相似文献
75.
David K. Carson Linda M. Gertz Mary Ann Donaldson Stephen A. Wonderlich 《Journal of family violence》1990,5(2):153-171
Past and present family relationships of a group of female adult incest victims were examined. The sample consisted of 40 women who were, at the time of assessment, in treatment for childhood experiences of incest. The majority of these women viewed their families-of-origin as generally unhealthy in regard to various dimensions of autonomy and intimacy. Current relationships with their families-of-origin were characterized by less intimacy and more intimidation, triangulation, and fusion than a normed group. Some of these patterns were also evident in the families-of-procreation of these women, including greater triangulation and less spousal intimacy. The subjects also perceived their families-of-procreation as disengaged, controlling, less active in events outside the family, conflict-ridden, and lacking in organization and emotional expressiveness. Finally, based on a circumplex model, a significant number of families-of-procreation were in the extreme range of family functioning. 相似文献
76.
本文旨在探讨两性面对新冠肺炎疫情时害怕、焦虑、担忧这些典型负面情绪的变化,以及疫情期间工作、家庭关系的变化对负面情绪影响的性别差异。借助2020年1月至3月在国内疫情上升期和下降期对同一批受访者的网络追踪调查,本文发现,虽然在疫情初期女性比男性表现出更多的负面情绪,但随着国内疫情趋于好转,女性负面情绪已降至与男性同一水平。疫情给女性工作带来的消极影响比男性大,这不利于女性负面情绪的改善;较之男性,女性负面情绪的改善更多受到家庭关系的影响,尤其是对于工作出现消极变化的女性,家庭关系的改善能够缓和工作损失对她们情绪的不利影响。 相似文献
77.
This research reexamined the previously established relation between allocation of resources and satisfaction in close relationships. Using self-report data from two different samples, undergraduate students and married couples, we replicated and extended the procedure employed in past studies to assess the relative strength of equity, equality, and own outcomes as predictors of relationship satisfaction. As expected the two samples differed in the relative strength of the correlates of satisfaction. The married couples revealed different predictors of satisfaction depending upon which of two forms their relationship had taken. Those who reported being in an identity (communal) relationship were most satisfied when they provided high inputs to enhance their partner's outcomes, whereas those in an exchange relation were more responsive to the outcomes they received. The dating students, whether they reported being in an identity or exchange relation, were most satisfied when their own outcomes were maximized. The results also suggested methodological limitations in the earlier studies that had compared the relative association with satisfaction of an unreliable measure of equity with minimal variance and a highly reliable measure of outcomes with considerably greater variance. The previously established strong association between the person's satisfaction and their own outcomes in a close relationship was found to be dependent upon the nature of the sample and the relative reliability of the correlates employed in the regression analyses. 相似文献
78.
Martine Hébert Caroline Tremblay Nathalie Parent Isabelle V. Daignault Christiane Piché 《Journal of family violence》2006,21(5):287-299
The present study attempted to identify individual and contextual factors associated with outcomes in a group of 63 latency-aged children disclosing sexual abuse (SA). Children reporting SA were found to display greater internalizing and externalizing behavioral difficulties as well as more sexualized behaviors relative to same-age non-abused peers. Mothers also reported these children as less socially competent than their peers. Family contextual factors appeared to be associated with behavioral difficulties and made a unique contribution to the prediction of externalizing and sexualized behaviors. Of the personal variables, avoidance coping was found to be linked to poorer outcomes. In examining possible factors linked to ‘resilient’ outcomes in a 6-month time-frame, family conflict and avoidance coping were found to be associated to clinical status in children reporting SA. 相似文献
79.
在"十二五"时期,面对新形势、新任务和新要求,要推动检察工作科学发展,检察机关需要注意正确处理好八个方面的重大关系,即党和国家中心工作与检察职权行使的关系,中国特色社会主义法律体系的形成与检察职权行使的关系,人民群众不断增强的司法需求与检察职权行使的关系,加强刑事检控、职务犯罪侦查与强化诉讼监督的关系,办案数量、质量、效率和效果的关系,强化法律监督与强化自身监督的关系,检察业务发展与检察工作保障的关系,检察业务建设与检察队伍建设的关系。 相似文献
80.
东西部都市区的治理水平差异较大.这种差异主要缘于政府间是否构建了网络化关系.因此,对大都市治理与网络化政府间关系的相关性进行分析具有重要意义. 相似文献