劳动合同与劳务合同、雇佣合同辩析

劳动合同与劳务合同、雇佣合同是具有很大相似性的三种不同合同,只有劳动合同在劳动法中有明确的规定,雇佣合同和劳务合同在法律中没有做出明确规定,只能根据有关民法理论进行分析判断。在司法实践中对这三类合同的认识易产生偏差。     

论我国域外送达制度的完善

随着世界经济一体化的进程。国际民商事交往日益繁荣,使得涉外纠纷大量增多。国际司法协助在这类案件的解决过程中起到了不可忽视的重要作用．域外送达制度就是其中重要韵制度之一。然而在司法实践中,特别是在涉外民商事诉讼中,送达难问题显得尤为突出。域外送达程序的复杂繁琐也是导致涉外民商事案件审理期限过长的重要原因,当前我国的域外送达制度也存在不少问题,浪费了不少司法资源。鉴于此,笔者主要考察分析域外送达的国际立法发展．希望对我国域外送达削度的完善提供借鉴。     

我国农村科技服务体系建设探析

随着我国农业和农村经济的进一步发展,农民的科技意识日益增强,农民对科技服务的需求更加迫切,传统的农村科技服务体系已不适应新型农村经济发展的要求。因此,构建新型农村科技服务体系已成为目前我国经济社会发展的重要课题。本文分析了我国农村科技服务体系建设的发展现状,并就存在的主要问题提出了相关建议,以期推进我国农村科技服务体系建设的发展。     

谈互联网在公共服务型政府构建中的作用

建设公共服务型政府是信息化社会的大势所趋。因此,政府应当为经济发展提供良好的市场环境,为经济和社会的协调发展提供有效的公共服务。公共服务型政府的建设,将推进政府治理模式的转变和观念的更新,促使政府进一步转变职能。本文认为,互联网的发展对公共服务型政府构建既能起到积极的作用,也会带来负面影响,所以必须发展与治理并举。     

The flip side of ISP’s liability regimes: The ambiguous protection of fundamental rights and liberties in private digital spaces

Since the inception of the Internet, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) have been used to segment cyberspace and make it possible for national states to apply their local laws to conduct having effects within their borders. This is true in particular in the realm of intellectual property. When one looks at the national regulatory regimes supposedly framing the behavior of ISPs, there appear to be more similarities than differences at a first glance. Does this mean that the national or regional legal frameworks regulating the behavior of ISPs, which are increasingly considered to be the sword of public authorities, should be identical in all legal systems? Is it not true that the content of these national or regional legal frameworks regulating the behavior of ISPs should partly depend upon the local trade-offs among conflicting fundamental rights and liberties? Indeed, private power can jeopardize the exercise and the very core of individuals’ prerogatives as much as public power and priorities vary from one legal system to another. This paper therefore seeks to highlight the dependence of national regulatory modes framing the conduct of ISPs upon the strength of certain fundamental rights and liberties. More precisely, while the first part aims to explore the influence of certain fundamental rights and liberties upon the regulatory modes set up by national legislators, and in particular free speech, from the perspective of the user-to-user relationship, the second part of this article is devoted to the protection of these fundamental rights and liberties from the perspective of the intermediary-to-user relationship. It shows that at least within two legal systems the dependence described initially is in reality altered by the prevalence of the intermediary’s interests, even if the latter are in part affected by a recent trend towards more state interventionism. As a result, national solutions appear to be less innovative than foreseen.     

利用公示催告实施诉讼欺诈问题研究

公示催告程序使票据复印件履行一定证明手续,即可获取除权判决,从而增加了第三人利用其实施诉讼欺诈,损害持票人利益的风险。识别公示催告欺诈应明确其法律构成、手段样态及发生机制。公示催告欺诈的成因既包括申请主体不明确、除权判决生效时间与票据到期日不一致、错误除权判决救济程序不完善、公示催告形式审查给伪报票据丧失以可乘之机等制度性缺陷,也蕴含了法经济学、法社会学深刻的实践动因。规制利用公示催告实施诉讼欺诈必须加强对其救济程序、民事责任、刑事责任的立法整理和司法应对。     

试析物业纠纷案件的司法调处

随着城市物业管理纠纷诉讼日益增多,案件类型多样化,新类型案件不断出现,物业管理纠纷诉讼主体复杂,法律关系复杂,对纠纷的处理有一定的难度,具有群体性纠纷的潜在不安定因素等特点。文章结合《物权法》及新：颁布的《侵权责任法》对当前物业纠纷的成因、类型、特点及化解途径均进行了深入细致地分析,对司法机关如何应对此类社会纠纷热点提出了独到见解。     

论我国保安服务业的历史和发展

《保安服务管理条例》的正式颁布实施,是保安服务业发展历程上极具意义的法律文件,明确了保安服务业的业务范围、成立条件、职权职责等重大问题。从保安服务业的历史进程和现代保安服务业的发展情况来看,安全成为一种商品,同时是对"警察无法充分保护公民"的补充,警察的公共安全服务和保安专职局部安全领域并行不悖。保安服务业遵循市场经济的规律,引进并培养优秀的人才,提高服务管理水平,塑造保安员新形象,促进保安服务业健康稳定发展。     

Conditional openness: young people define practices for successful child protection interventions

Taking the reforms of child protection legislation that have occurred since the 1980s as a backdrop, this paper considers young people’s perspectives on the factors that facilitated their engagement with child protection services and the barriers they perceived to effective service delivery. Drawing on findings from a New Zealand study of young people’s experience of multiple service use (child protection, mental health, youth justice and remedial education), the paper identifies that that rather than being ‘resistant’ or ‘hostile’ to statutory child protection intervention, young people reported a ‘conditional openness’. This conditional openness was characterised by three themes: communication; continuity and consistency; and contextual and cultural responsiveness. Interventions with these characteristics activated this conditional openness allowing effective interventions to occur. Using a series of case studies, comprising interviews and agency case file records; the paper considers the experiences of 109 young people (12–17 years) as well as those of the ‘person most knowledgeable;’ an adult nominated by young people because they knew the young person’s situation well.     

经由和谐发展走向地区稳定:新世界格局中的俄罗斯与中国——“瓦尔代”国际辩论俱乐部俄中分组讨论用提纲

国际格局未来10-20年的核心问题,俄方认为是美国和西方的整体性衰落和中国崛起之间的矛盾;中方倾向于认为,未来相当长时期内大国之间合作维护全球和平与发展的趋势有可能超出其竞争与冲突的一面。中国将继续保持谦虚、谨慎的态度,提升学习与创新能力,承担更多的国际责任。俄方断定,在西方衰落和中国崛起的大背景下,各方围绕俄罗斯的争夺似正日益明显,这既是基于俄的资源和欧亚大陆的重要战略地位,更是由于俄可能成为左右力量平衡的最后一根稻草。中方学者认为,俄罗斯重新崛起的基础已经奠定。与中国相比,俄在当代国际体系转型中可能会处于一个相对较为有利的地位。关于中俄双边关系,俄方集中关注两国经济贸易合作,认为主要存在经济关系远远落后于政治关系以及贸易结构原料化等问题。中方学者认为,中俄关系的中长期前景的主要挑战不在于政治关系和经济关系的不对称,而在于双方能否适应彼此关系的重新定位,能否建立起真正意义上的相互信任。俄方主张亚太地区必须建立新的地区安全和发展模式,以解决中美关系对抗性的潜在上升这一核心问题。中方主张,俄罗斯可以改变目前在政治和经济上参与亚太事务明显不足的局面。中俄两国有必要主动提出并推动亚太地区的国际议程设定,担负起服务型...