近年来国内瑞典民主社会主义模式研究述评

本文整理了近年来国内发表的相关研究文献,对瑞典民主社会主义研究进行了理论概括,从瑞典模式的基本内涵、理论主张、本质特点以及国内学者评价等四个方面梳理总结了学界关于瑞典民主社会主义模式的研究进展,以期为开展更多的相关研究提供帮助。     

瑞典议会监察专员对法院的监督

瑞典保留着议会监察专员监督法院的制度。这一制度与瑞典特殊的历史背景密切相关 ,并为宪法所保障。对此制度的存在虽有各种争论 ,但它的确防止了法官的偏袒和不当行为 ,并进而在司法领域维护公众信心方面起了重要作用。     

鲜花在这里绽放——诺贝尔故居纪行

阿尔弗雷德·贝恩哈德·诺贝尔于1894年结束了最富有的流浪汉海外漂泊生涯回到祖国定居,他选择了瑞典中部卡尔斯库加市的白桦山庄,在这里度过了他生命最后两年中的大部分时光。在七月初的一个下午,我身临诺贝尔故居瞻仰。从斯     

瑞典的罪犯矫治和少年犯处遇制度考察及启示

2010年5月17日至5月26日,根据我院与瑞典罗尔瓦伦堡人权研究所（RWI）的合作协议,我院项目小组一行6人赴瑞典进行了为期10天的参观访问,旨在进一步了解瑞典的刑事司法体制与运行状况,重点了解他们的检警制度、未成年权利保护、非监禁处遇措施等方面的情况,为我们下一步开展合作奠定基础。     

中国共产党与瑞典社会民主党的民主观比较——兼论不同的民主观对社会基本制度选择的影响

中国共产党主张的社会主义民主,是广大劳动人民所享有的真实而广泛的人民民主;而瑞典社会民主党所主张的经济民主、政治民主、社会民主,在本质上是资产阶级民主、是抽象的民主;中国特色社会主义制度与瑞典社会民主主义制度存在本质差异。中国共产党与瑞典社会民主党不同的民主观对两国社会基本制度的形成产生了重要影响。     

瑞典公共外交评析

瑞典王国位于北欧斯堪的纳维亚半岛东南部,国土面积约45万平方公里,人口929万,是一个国土面积狭小,人口、资源稀少的富裕小国。瑞典向来非常重视在国际舞台上发出自己的声音。在冷战期间,     

土耳其、瑞典警察教育培训的启示

<正>为广泛了解世界其他国家警务改革的新动向,借鉴国外警察教育与培训的有益经验,应土耳其警察大学、瑞典国家警察委员会的邀请,2011年4月13日至4月22日,中国人民公安大学代表团一行6人赴土耳其、瑞典两国     

Foster children＇s right to family： A description and analysis of the legislative approach in Sweden

This paper emphasizes the foster children＇s right to family life and investigates whether change of custody and guardianship to foster parents is a successful option to achieve this right. Using CRC as the base for my definition of the right to family I will include the right to continuity, well-being and a family environment in the understanding of the term ＂right to family＂ in this article. These rights may, primarily, be fulfilled by the child＇s parents, and, if necessary for the best interest of the child, be complemented or substituted by foster or adoption parents. The analysis of different solutions concerning state interventions will base on Swedish law. In Sweden, a child in need of help or assistance as a result of abuse, neglect, or other inappropriate behavior in the home setting may be helped by the Social Welfare Committee-voluntarily or by a court order-in the child＇s home or a foster home. Other alternatives contain judicial involvement by changing custody and guardianship or making a decision for adoption. Since many years ago, the most commonly used alternative for children needing long term placements outside their homes in Sweden has become foster care. This development of many long-term placements has been criticized for not fulfilling the needs of the children, especially their needs for family continuity, stability and well-being. As a consequence, an amendment to the Social Services Act 200l was enacted in 2003 which states that the Social Services Committee shall consider the ＂permanence＂ of foster care by changing custody and guardianship to the foster parents three years later since a child starts in foster care, and every six months thereafter, as long as the child remains in the foster parents＇ care. Assuming that the foster parents are fit and willing to become custodians and guardians, and the child views the foster home as his or her home, the District Court can decide to change the custody and the guardianship to the foster parents. The assessment is to be based solely on the best interest of the child, and not on the fitness or wishes of the original custodian. However, can changing the custody and guardianship assist foster children＇s right to family？ This paper elaborates on this question by describing a legal reform in Sweden.     

瑞典太太来北京

我的太太是个瑞典人,汉语说得还行。她来北京也就三四次,对所见所闻总是充满好奇,同时也以她的价值观和行为方式处理一些人和事。“五一”小长假,我们报团去山西旅游。在结束旅程的路上,山西接地导游小张跟车上的游客告别时提到,由于自己的疏忽,在给大家结算门票款时找错了钱,赔了200元。