El requerimiento notarial y su contestación como título ejecutivo del crédito: la confesión extrajudicial de la deuda

Requirement out of courtesy can come true for the creditor for legal process or out-of-court. The out-of-court reclamation he must get along well, in principle, like any halfback For the fact that the creditor demand the fulfillment to the debtor of his obligation to be this one defeated, liquid and exigible. He is interesting to the ends of our discourse in this order to pass remarks on the previous paths to claim payment of what they owe to us, doing especial emphasis in the notarial requisite and his plausible and ulterior executive property, in the event the creditor not see satisfied his credit for this form of reclamation and find himself specified to resort to legal action; When to become converted the act of requisite in half probatory term of possible extrajudicial confession of debt, SFA expressed or tacit, susceptible of immediate judicial execution.     

“欧元乐园”的迷失与重建——兼论对东亚区域货币合作的启示

希腊主权债务危机引发的欧元危机是对欧洲区域经济与货币一体化的一次重大考验,深刻反映了欧洲经货联盟成立以来所出现的两大问题:成员国之间经济的不平衡发展以及联盟合作机制的缺陷。欧元危机给东亚区域货币与金融合作的启示是,在以欧盟货币合作为样板的同时,应着重加强区域内信息共享与政策合作,以清迈倡议(CMI)和清迈倡议多边机制(CMIM)为基础加快东亚货币合作机制建设,完善区域监管体系;同时加强区域内各国汇率合作和资本账户自由化,稳步推进区域金融市场一体化进程,逐步缩小各国之间汇率波动的幅度,以此推进东亚区域经济合作向纵深发展。     

A Tale of Two Debtors: Responding to the Shock of Over‐Indebtedness in France and England – a Story from the Trente Piteuses

England and France have developed distinct treatment systems to address the shock of a substantial increase in over‐indebted individuals since the mid‐1980s. In France, Over‐Indebtedness Commissions, with the Bank of France playing a central role in their management, now dominate the system. A more fragmented system of private and public providers of remedies developed in England, with innovation driven by private actors modifying existing commercial procedures and increased access to bankruptcy relief a side‐effect of government promotion of entrepreneurialism. This article explains the differences between these countries in terms of the influence of interest groups, including state actors, and ideologies. Historical contingency also plays a role. The distinct responses were not hard‐wired to legal origins and the article argues that analysis of the interaction of interest groups, state actors and ideology in shaping institutions, which in turn structure future change, provides a productive approach for future comparative research in this area.     

Governance through government networks: The G8 and international organizations

As an informal grouping without headquarters, permanent staff or legal powers, the world’s major industrialized countries must rely on other actors, in particular international organizations, to manage global problems. This article examines how the Group of Eight contributes to global governance by cooperating with international organizations in the cases of debt relief and the fight against terrorist finance. It shows that the G8 draws on international institutions with the aid of government networks and argues that this cooperation is stronger, the greater the Group’s concentration of relevant power and the more important it considers the institutions’ resources.     

论我国侵权法中侵害债权类型化之必要性——以一起企业产权纠纷案为例

侵害合同债权属于侵权行为中的“侵权之债”，“合同债权”受到侵犯应当从“侵权法”角度寻找法律基础。从一起“一企二卖”的企业产权纠纷案件可看出，我国目前侵权行为方面的规定太概括，不够明确，造成适用困难，侵害合同债权的侵权行为类型化是我国侵权法立法的必由之路。     

共同财产制下夫妻个人债务执行程序的规则建构

共同财产制是我国关于婚姻财产的法定财产制度,建构夫妻个人债务执行规则不能忽视共同财产制。当前民法典适用时期,以物权外观原则区分债务人财产为基础的夫妻个人债务执行规则陷入困境,应以共同财产制为基础建构新的执行规则。依据共同财产制,被执行人及其配偶夫妻关系存续期间获得的财产原则为共同财产,夫妻双方在共同财产内部具有同等的份额。相对于另行诉讼、追加被执行人配偶以及先析产再执行,直接执行一半夫妻共同财产是夫妻个人债务执行的可行方案。为顺利执行一半夫妻共同财产,可创设夫妻个人债务推定规则,共同财产查控规则,共同财产评估、控制、处置规则以及债务人配偶权利保护规则,实现法院执行与当事人权利保护之间的平衡。     

Family Relationships and Family Justice in Europe: Changes and Challenges

The huge diversity in family life and living arrangements across the globe has far‐reaching implications for the ways in which families are supported and family justice is administered. Given the serious concerns about the number of relationships that break down and the potentially detrimental impacts on children and their parents, it is essential to understand the triggers threatening the stability of couple relationships, including the financial stresses caused by the recent global recession and accompanying fiscal austerity. Since family relationships are central to the psychological, emotional, social, and economic well‐being of adults and children everywhere, policy makers and practitioners should collaborate across international boundaries to develop interventions that promote family well‐being, secure the best interests of children, and ensure the conditions and systems in which families can thrive.     

中国民法典的三个创新

新中国第一部以法典命名的法律终于颁布施行了.建国70多年以来,民法典先后经历了五次的起草编纂,这一次我们终于把我国这么多年来现行的民商事法律法规编纂成一部法典.民法典在编纂上既没有采取德国五编制或法国三编制,而是采取了中国特色的七编制,单独设立了人格权编、侵权责任编,摈弃债法总则.民法典内容上的创新也不少.民事主体采用...     

比较法上的多数人之债

多数人之债的研究有利于准确界定债的当事人之间的权利义务.与大陆法系国家和我国台湾地区多数人之债立法例相比较分析,我国关于多数债之人尚缺乏完善的法律规则.其不足主要表现在:对多数人之债没有科学的分类;多数人之债的效力的规定单一.     

A Strange Sort of Survival for Pinnel's Case: Collier v P & M J Wright (Holdings) Limited

This note discusses the decision of the Court of Appeal in Collier v P & M J Wright (Holdings) Limited , and notes that while the Court purports to uphold both the decision in Pinnel's Case and the effect of Re Selectmove , in fact, by an extension of promissory estoppel, it bypasses them.