论权威政府的建构

当前体制转轨时期建构政府权威不仅是个重要的理论课题,也是一个重大的现实问题,关系到经济、政治体制改革和发展。本文着重从我国处于体制转型期需要一个权威政府去推动市场经济体制的建立和完善,保证政治稳定,维护国家利益来论述了权威政府的必要性,并从其法理基础、民众认同、利用本身资源、依法行政、反腐败、精神文明建设、公共服务、党的权威、外交等方面论述怎样建构权威政府及应该注意权威政府与民主和市场的关系进行了探讨。     

简论美国次贷危机及其启示

美国次贷危机不但对美国本土经济产生巨大的打击，而且冲击着世界各国的经济。次贷危机对我国出口的影响已经显现。从目前情势看，次贷危机仍在进一步发展、蔓延，它对中国经济和对外贸易的影响还将持续。鉴于对外贸易对中国经济增长的重要性，本文重点分析了次贷危机产生的原因，以及我国从中得到的启示。     

中国行政执法困境的个案解读

Due to lack of effective, and adequate communication on the standpoint of the government and the attitudes of civil society in legislative process, this has led to tension between the government and the general public. Within the context of law enforcement, the government sticks to “problem-based strategies” and “campaign-based enforcement”, who believe in the power of coercive force. As a way out of the dilemma in law enforcement, it is required that in the process of rule-making, the government should communicate effectively with the civil society in the institutionalized system, focusing on learning, reflection, and strategic adjustment. Wang Xixin, Professor at Law School of Peking University. Since 1999, Prof. Wang is a working member of China Administrative Legislative Research Group an academic team advising China’s Legal Affairs Working Commission on administrative law reforms. Since 2001, he is a major drafter for China’s Administrative Procedure Act. Since 2002, he is a research consultant for the NPC Standing Committee General Office. Since 2003, he is a research fellow of the China Law Center of Yale Law School. Since 2005, he is a Vice-chairman of Beijing Administrative Law Society. In academia, Prof. Wang is focused on administrative procedure, public participation, rulemaking and comparative administrative studies, whose publications include books, such as “Administrative Procedure: A Theoretic and Institutional Inquiry” (Beijing, 2007) and “Public Participation and Administrative Process” (Beijing, 2007) and some 30 articles for journals published in China and America. Moreover, Prof. Wang often submits papers and gives lectures in academic forums, including Columbia Law School, Yale Law School, the Woodrow Wilson Center for Int’l Scholarship, and Carnige Endowment for Int’l Peace.     

国有企业制度创新关键要规范公司治理结构

规范的公司治理结构是国有企业制度创新的关键。要强调出资人利益是企业利益的核心,构建公司治理结构的行为规范,形成科学的集体决策分级执行体系。     

论我国加快农业发展的财政投入政策

我国农业对我国来说不仅是基础行业,解决了几亿人的就业问题,也是我国粮食安全的保障,因此说农业是我国的生命产业。目前我国农业的现状是小农经济普遍,难以应用现代高科技技术,无法形成现代化、产业化;基础设施严重落后,有些地区甚至还是靠天吃饭,一遇到大的自然灾害,就歉收甚至绝收,农业生产极不稳定。因此单靠农业本身积累资金发展是相当困难的必须由国家进行大规模投入。为了实现我国财政对农业投资,促进农业增长方式的转变,本文建议应采取一些有力的措施来加以保障。     

谈巨额财产来源不明罪在司法实践中的困境与完善

为了更加有效地预防打击公务员队伍中的腐败行为,保持公务员队伍的廉洁性,我国刑法在1988年规定了巨额财产来源不明罪,作为贪污罪和受贿罪的截堵性罪名。随着司法实践的深入,这一罪名显现出很多实体和程序上的漏洞,配套制度的建设也不能及时完善,使其在司法适用上出现很多困难。在从立法技术上对该罪名加以完善的同时,加强建设和完善相关的配套制度,才能有效地预防和打击腐败、惩治贪污受贿,为社会主义的经济建设提供坚实的法律保障。     

ADOLESCENTS' VIEWS ON THE FAIRNESS OF PARENTING AND FINANCIAL ARRANGEMENTS AFTER SEPARATION

Interviews were conducted with 60 young people aged 12–19 in Australia, concerning their views about parenting and financial arrangements after separation. Half the young people reported that they had no say at all in where they would live after separation. A quarter said they were never able to see their nonresident parent when they wanted to. There was a strong relationship between young people's perceptions of the fairness of the parenting arrangements and the extent to which they were allowed to participate in making those arrangements. Half said that they did not have enough time with their nonresident parent. Having a continuing and meaningful relationship with both parents and with siblings was very important to them. More than a third favored arrangements of spending equal time with each parent. The young people were also very concerned with issues about fairness between first and second families, both in terms of time availability and financial provisions.     

物业管理若干问题刍议——兼评《物业管理条例》制度设计之缺陷

国务院2003年6月8日发布,自2003年9月1日起施行的<物业管理条例>,为了规范物业管理活动,就业主与业主大会、前期物业管理、物业管理服务、物业的使用与维护等问题进行了相应的规定.实践中,有关业主委员会的法律地位、物业服务合同的法律性质,以及物业管理制度设计等问题,并未因该条例的出台而中止争议,相反,该条例在物业管理制度设计中存在的缺陷,再次引发人们对物业管理制度设计的思考.     

政府利益与行政权力失范

政府在行政活动中具有充分的权力、财力和文化资源支持,有着特殊的角色地位,因此政府利益具有特殊性,政府利益的特殊性和地位角色的特点使得政府存在着不适当利益,在不适当利益的驱使下,政府必然可以利用自身特有资源扩张或缩小行政权力,甚至根本不使用行政权力.     

人力资源管理实践在高校图书馆中的应用

人是图书馆工作的主体,在当今以人为本的知识经济时代,人力资源管理已经成为图书馆管理的重中之重。高校图书馆人力资源管理中有关招聘、配置、职业生涯规划、培训、绩效考核、激励机制等诸多环节对激发馆员潜能,培养馆员素质,提升服务质量,提高工作效率都具有着重要作用。