A communotropic theory of economic voting

Within the social sciences, there is a long and storied history of the effect of economic conditions on vote choice. The traditional arguments are that voters have personal (egotropic) and/or other-regarding (sociotropic) preferences and that they reward and punish politicians electorally based on economic conditions at these levels. However, there is a third option. As industries, employment, and economic conditions are not uniformly distributed across the country, preferences may be locally based. This project combines unique survey data with Metropolitan Statistical Area unemployment numbers and finds evidence of distinct preferences at a third “communotropic” level.     

《公安行政法学》教学对程序意识的培育及其改进

警察执法违反程序的不规范规定容易引发群众不满意,甚至导致引发社会舆论风波的产生,损害警察形象和公安机关的执法权威。良好的公安行政实训教学体系,能够强化学员的程序法意识,为今后的执法工作规范化奠定基础。要改变当前《公安行政法学》实训教学不适应程序法意识培育的现状,既需要公安院校改善实训教学体系,也需要公安机关在实训场所和业务指导方面给与大力支持。     

公安语言教学中歇后语的逻辑识别运用

在公安院校语言教学工作中,为了正确、有效地识别自然语言,弄清语言中各成分的含义,需要对自然语言中的各种成分进行形式化描述。歇后语是汉语使用中经常出现的熟语的一种。SDRT是形式语义学领域中较为先进的理论。本文将新的修辞关系--评价纳入形式语义学范畴,对SDRT理论中修辞关系进行补充,实现了对歇后语的形式化描述。     

由"木桶理论"谈如何加强公安基层基础建设

加强公安基层基础建设,公安机关应建立合理的警力分流机制、有效的警务保障机制、良好的用人导向机制、科学的工作考核机制和系统的基层基础工作机制.     

事业单位人力资源管理信息化建设模式初探

事业单位人力资源信息化建设在过去几年遇到各种问题,必须优化人力资源信息化建设方案,提高综合管理水平,为事业单位人力资源管理建立良好的平台。通过对事业单位人力资源信息平台建设的问题分析,可以建立完善的信息化管理政策,对事业单位人力资源管理效率提升具有重要的作用,为事业单位全面发展创造好的环境。     

The ghosts of the past, the dreamlands of the future … or why fantasies are bound to fail in socialism and the market: The case of public health policy development in the Soviet Union and post-Soviet Russia

The transition ‘from planned to market economy’ in the former Soviet Union and in several countries in post-communist Europe is one of the most sweeping social transformations of the second half of the 20th century. It is widely accepted that this transformation was driven by a shared belief in the market's superior ability to deliver economic growth, to create wealth and contribute to the well-being of the populations after the demise of the defunct socialist ideology. However, the element of utopian fantasy undergirding the grand projects of socialism and the market is usually ignored, often with detrimental results. The study draws on Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalysis to propose an alternative reading of the process of transition, as an exchange of one powerful fantasy for another. My key contention is that as long as the common utopian dream of social harmony underlying both projects will not be recognised for what it is, which is in itself an unattainable desire of the human psyche, the illusory dreamlands will continue to exist and so will their violent political consequences. The study uses the example of public health policy development in the Soviet Union and post-Soviet Russia to illustrate how unacknowledged fantasy leads to violent utilitarianism as it was manifested in socialism, and is now repeated differently but no less tyrannically in the market. In conclusion, I argue for integrating fantasy as a constitutive element of political projects and explore the possibility of the autonomous (self-determined) mode of governance that Cornelius Castoriadis (1987/2005) theorised on and juxtaposed to the heteronomous ways of organising ruled by master signifiers present in various ideologies.     

关于突发公共事件预警管理系统活动内容和方法

突发公共事件预警管理系统是整个危机预警管理系统的一个子系统,突发公共事件预警管理是在相关职能部门内部建立起来的,具有纠错防错的功能。预警管理系统进入相关职能部门组织机构,必将导致原组织结构的调整与职能重组,通过预警自身新置功能的介入和对原管理系统某些职能的归并,预警系统本身就在相关职能部门组织结构中构成一个相对独立的不可缺少的部分,并同相关职能部门组织中的战略管理系统、执行管理系统构成三位一体的组织功能体系。     

论公立高校与学生之间纠纷的法律救济——以司法审查的有限介入为基点的考察

近年来,“田永诉北京科技大学案”和“刘燕文诉北大案”引发了学界对于公立高校与学生因管理行为引发的法律纠纷的高度关注.此类纠纷实际上是学术自治的权力与学生受教育权利之间的冲突,为使地位悬殊的二者的权利义务达到平衡状态,就需要在学生的救济制度的设计上更多地考虑对于学生的权利保护.但是教育系统的内部救济始终无法让人相信其公正性,所以就很需要司法权介入纠纷的解决,法治原则之下不能容忍教育这一领域成为“法治国下的隙裂”.但是司法力量介入此类纠纷又引起学界对于学术自由的担心,于是司法审查的范围就成为了解决此类纠纷一个关键的问题.     

公安微博公信力分析——以“长春盗车弑婴案件”报道为例

公安微博作为公共媒介的特殊形式，对其公信力的研究具有重要意义。文章以吉林公安微博报道“长春弑婴案件”为例，以媒介公信力量表为参考，结合公安微博的特点，对公安微博公信力进行分析和评价，并为如何重构公安微博公信力的提升路径提出建议。     

试论如何提升当前我国治安行政执法的有效性

警察行政执法是其执法活动的重要组成部分,目前我国公安机关在治安行政执法活动中存在着种种＂失效性＂的现象。造成这些现象的原因是多方面的。为此,应采取相应的措施以提高警察治安行政执法的有效性,使得公安机关能够更好地履行自身职责,维护社会治安。