语言习得和认知视角中的英语语法教学

目前有关第二语言习得、认知法方面的研究,是对第二语言教学中语法教学的可行性的重新思考。交际教学法理论的兴起,并不意味着语法教学的衰败,相反,由此衍生出了一系列可行的语法教学模式。     

创建大学生自主学习外语的课外多媒体语言学习环境

外语学习离不开语言学习环境的支持,随着多媒体网络信息技术的进步,积极创建适合学生个性化自主学习的课外多媒体语言学习环境成为高校外语教学亟待解决的课题。高校要充分认识创建课外多媒体语言学习环境的必要性、可行性、紧迫性;结合实际,对学校现有的演示型多媒体教学环境、交互式多媒体网络教学环境、校园网络教学环境以及校园文化环境等资源加以改造利用,创建、优化课外多媒体语言学习环境。     

转轨时期伊尔库次克州的化学工业

伊尔库次克州化学工业在全俄占有重要地位。经过十年转轨,该州化学工业仍面临诸多问题。产生这些问题的原因主要有:很大程度上由苏联解体引起的原有经济联系的破坏;国家实行的不成功的财政信贷政策;国内市场缩小和市场的许多主体无支付能力;企业所有者的无绩效。俄应针对这些问题采取切实可行的措施。     

Managing civil society: democratisation and the environmental movement in a Russian region

The stalling of civil society development within the Russian Federation and its attendant causes have been a focus of academic study since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Alongside the emergence of a fragmented and chronically under-funded community of advocacy groups, the literature points to a rejection of democratic structures by the Russian populace and an absence of active civil engagement. Consequently, the international community has sought to bolster the growth and development of the Russian third sector by funding projects and organisations with a view to increasing public participation.Utilising research undertaken in Samara oblast of the Russian Federation, this paper examines the role played by overseas donor agencies within the Samara Environmental Movement (SEM). In examining both the quality and quantity of donor assistance received, it reveals a number of dysfunctions arising from this aid, and in particular, a lack of contextualisation and mis-direction of the assistance offered vis-à-vis citizen participation, alongside other behavioural impacts of donor funding within the SEM itself.     

对外汉语教学中文学作品的阅读的教学思考

本文从文学创作的特点给以语言教学为宗旨的文学课带来的阅读障碍问题;文 化冲突问题;语言得体表达问题入手,分析了其问题出现的原因及解决的相应手段。     

中俄农业台作前景广阔——中俄农业十大互补性探析

中俄两国农业具有广泛的互补性:(1)俄土地资源丰富,中国人均土地资源较少;(2)俄出现人口危机,农业劳动力资源匮乏,中国农业劳动力资源丰富;(3)俄近期是中国农机产品的广阔市场;(4)中国将长期进口俄罗斯钾肥;(5)明日的俄罗斯可能成为中国的粮仓;(6)俄将是中国园艺产品的长期市场;(7)俄是中国传统的茶叶市场;(8)俄将是中国猪肉和禽肉的主要出口市场;(9)中国将是俄罗斯牛肉和乳制品的主要出口市场;(10)中俄双方农业科技各具优势,互补互利,加强合作,可促进两国农业经济共同繁荣。中俄农业有着坚实的合作基础和美好的合作前景。目前中俄农业合作仍然存在一些限制因素,但是只要中俄双方都从战略协作伙伴关系的大局着想,从中俄睦邻世代友好的长远利益着想,这些问题都会在不断合作与理解的过程中逐步得到解决。     

中国和俄罗斯远东：关于人口不平衡的问题

很多俄罗斯学者认为,俄罗斯远东的人口密度远远小于中国东北的人口密度,这不利于俄罗斯的安全。我们认为,在整个东北亚,人口密度依赖于自然条件,而不是土地的国别;在俄罗斯和中国,起作用的是相同的人口分布规律,人口分布的不成比例显示在这两个国家的内部,而不是在两国之间。     

一位有思想气度的作家--对王蒙的一种解读方式

王蒙创作好评如潮,但评价中也存在误置和误读现象。他从初步文坛开始便独立思考并坚持文学性追求,“寻找”是其创作的贯穿性主题。王蒙文学思想的探索在于建构审视“异化”的整体性美学体系,尤其看重以文学语言的多样化解构语言“异化”。他是有思想气度的作家,是在文学叙事中达到时代高度的思想家。     

Can parity of self-esteem serve as the basis of the principle of linguistic territoriality?

In this paper, I argue that Philippe Van Parijs’ argument for the principle of linguistic territoriality rests upon an unexamined and unvindicated assumption, to the effect that most situations in which smaller languages are threatened by larger ones can be assimilated to ‘colonial cases’, that is to cases in which there is injustice as between the two linguistic groups, as opposed to ‘mere number cases’, that is cases in which linguistic groups of different sizes coexist in the absence of injustice. Moreover, I argue that Van Parijs underestimates the amount of coercion that will have to be applied even within linguistically defined territories in order to avoid the erosion of the smaller language.     

The political value of languages

A theory of linguistic justice needs to take into account the three distinct values of language as a medium for communication, as a source of individual identity and as an instrument for political self-government. Doing so would undermine Van Parijs’ claim that political borders and peoples should be downgraded to a purely instrumental role for purposes of social justice. But it would widen the scope of egalitarian global justice by including a universal right of individuals to membership self-governing polities and it could provide more solid theoretical foundations for his defence of coercive territorial language regimes.