影响当代青年婚恋观的因素分析——以文化传播为视角

爱情是缔结婚姻、组成家庭的基础,婚姻和家庭是爱情在内容和形式上的升华。爱情和婚姻在社会发展中由男性主导逐渐走向两性的自由平等,婚姻和家庭的和谐推动着社会的文明进步。音乐、电视剧、电视节目、网络等对青年的婚恋观有着广泛而深远的影响。     

夫妻财产推定规则的伦理分析——以《婚姻法解释(三)》第7条为视角

我国婚姻法实行夫妻婚后所得财产推定为夫妻共同所有的法定夫妻财产制,并与约定财产制相结合,同时规定夫妻个人财产的范围.《婚姻法解释(三)》第7条关于婚后父母赠与不动产归属的规定,无疑为婚姻家庭领域的财产纠纷提供了可操作性的依据,但在逻辑体系和法律推定规则上与现行婚姻法存在矛盾之处.所以,有必要探究其原因并对我国夫妻财产推定规则在理论上和制度上加以必要的调整.     

民生视野下的罪犯婚姻权论

罪犯的婚姻权一直是法律从未明文剥夺的权利，但在行刑过程中，罪犯又长期享受不到这项权利。2004年5月，民政部在相关《意见》中确认了罪犯的婚姻权。对此，监狱工作者应当慎重对待、正确把握《意见》要求与罪犯婚姻权的实际，切实保障罪犯应当享有的婚姻权。     

家庭在场:一个华北乡村的婚姻策略

在华北乡村的婚姻策略中,家庭通过"父母之命,媒妁之言"以及"嫁妆"和"彩礼"等等各种婚姻习俗文化,巧妙地将家庭本位主义理念嵌入到现代乡村年轻人的婚姻实践中,让他们在追求个性自由、权利平等现代婚姻理念的同时,真切感受到传统婚姻文化的力量。     

Infant and child mortality in Sudan： Case of central region

This paper uses households＇ data from central region of Sudan to examine factors that affect infant and child mortality. The education of mother and father, community variables and household income per adult are used. For this purpose, a household survey was conducted to collect data on the variables of interest from a random sample withdrawn from the study population. 600 questionnaires were distributed to households in one province of the region （out of five） where there are seven localities. The data has been analyzed using different statistical and econometric methods, including ordinary least squares method. The ordinary least squares found that child mortality is inversely associated with household income per adult, community variables and parental education. The effect of mother＇s education is more significant than father＇s education, mother＇s age is also found to be the most important factor that influences child mortality.     

The ‘wanted’ children. Experiences of Hungarian children living with Belgian foster families during the interwar period

Transnational adoption and child migration are often regarded as recent phenomena, yet there is a long history of children travelling without their families, settling and integrating in a foreign culture and environment. In the 1920s, thousands of Hungarian children went to Belgium for a six-month holiday within the framework of a humanitarian project. Although they were supposed to return to Hungary after their vacation, some of them stayed indefinitely with their Belgian families. By analyzing oral testimonies of the now elderly ‘children’ about their migration and childhood experiences in Belgium, we explore how they construct and reconstruct concepts such as childhood, vulnerability, and loyalty commitments, and show the crucial importance of maintaining birth family ties for the future development of transnationally adopted children.     

时空压缩中传统与现代因素的并存——社会心理学视野下的青年科技工作者婚恋观

通过问卷调查，发现青年科技工作者对于缔结婚姻标准的判断上呈现出情感取向的至上性；对于多种婚恋现象的认知上，表现为对传统婚恋原则的坚守之保守性、对现代婚恋现象的适应之开放性、对多元婚恋现象的感知之混合性的特征；对于离婚率攀升的思考则呈现出道德标准的宽松性。宏观上社会转型时期出现的价值观困境、中观上科技工作者社会地位所具有的特殊性、微观上职业环境及其形成的特定职业性格是青年科技工作者婚恋观中“混搭”倾向的主要原因。     

试论张爱玲小说对传统理想爱情婚姻解构

生于没落贵族家庭的张爱玲是20世纪四十年代文学的另类"传奇"。她以女性特有细腻和自我生活经历观照社会,书写世俗婚姻爱情,写"物化"的婚姻、扭曲变态的爱情和无望夭折的爱情,以自己的悲剧意识构建了一个世俗而又深刻的婚恋世界,形成独特的庸俗化、去理想化的爱情婚姻书写模式。     

Issues in Risk Assessment in Child Protective Services

ABSTRACT

Child welfare organizations throughout North America have expended millions of dollars to develop, implement, and institutionalize formal risk assessment models to improve decision making for maltreated children and their families. This article summarizes findings of the risk assessment literature and concludes that many risk assessment protocols currently in use may not improve either the consistency or the accuracy of protective service decisions for maltreated children. The article recommends strategies to improve decisions that promote child safety by utilizing a continuum of empirically supported decision making tools, each designed for a specific purpose during the life of the case.     

教师虐童涉罪行为的刑法分析

教师虐童案件频发,对其中构成犯罪的行为是以寻衅滋事罪还是以虐待罪处罚在学界存在争议。司法实践中多认定为寻衅滋事罪,但是这并不合适。从长远考虑,应当适当扩大虐待罪主体范围,将虐童情节作为该罪告诉才处理原则的例外,据此以虐待罪规制教师虐童犯罪,以保护未成年人合法权益。