论民办教育中“平等权”的保障机制

尽管法律明确规定了民办学校与公办学校“具有同等的法律地位”，但事实上，由于重“公（办教育）”轻“民（办教育）”的思想观念仍在作祟，这一规定常常被法律法规自身的其他规定以及某些政策所破坏，给民办教育带来了诸多消极后果。为保障民办教育健康发展，从观念上和法律政策上对此种不良现象进行治理，以落实法定的民办学校与公办学校的同等待遇，便显得极为必要。     

民法精神在构建和谐社会中的重要作用

党的十六届四中全会第一次提出了"构建社会主义和谐社会"的概念,和谐社会就是指社会中的各个主体、各个方面之间处于一种相互协调、相互促进,协调有序、共同发展的良性状态。构建社会主义和谐社会必然是建立在以民主法治观念为核心,以平等公正,效率诚信,秩序与利益均衡为主要表现的价值目标基础之上的,而民法作为市民社会最基本的法律制度,对于社会主义和谐社会的构建有着极其重要的作用。     

走出平等与效率关系困境的出路——基于对西方学者观点的分析

平等与效率的关系一直是经济学等社会科学研究的焦点问题.但由于对平等范畴的不同理解,导致在如何认识和处理平等与效率关系的问题上众说纷纭,使其成为社会科学的难点问题之一.全面、准确解读西方主流学者的观点,科学地界定平等范畴的内涵,可能是走出平等与效率关系困境的出路.在市场经济中处理平等与效率的关系时,必须坚持社会第一平等——机会均等基础上的资源配置效率,效率基础上实现社会第二平等——收入差别平等.这是实践科学发展观,建设和谐社会的内在要求.     

Party convergence and vote switching: Explaining mainstream party decline across Europe

How can one explain the significant vote losses of mainstream parties across Europe in recent years? In this article, it is argued that mainstream party convergence is an important determinant of the recent political and electoral volatility in European party systems. More specifically, it is hypothesised that as mainstream parties converge on the left-right scale, voters will switch from supporting a mainstream party to a non-mainstream party in the next election as they look for an alternative that better represents their ideological views. To test these theoretical expectations, data is combined from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems and the Manifestos Project for nearly 15,000 vote choices of individual voters in 30 elections in 16 West and East European countries from 2001 until 2013. The findings have important implications for understanding the recent rise of non-mainstream parties, the changing nature of party systems and the increasing complexity of cabinet formation across Europe.     

Designing for equitable civic engagement: Participatory design and discourse in contested spaces

A common theme of research on participatory democracy and citizen engagement centres on the need for empirical studies that conduct a deep exploration of the nuances and complexities of these processes. This article offers a distinct response to this need through an examination of two ethnographic case studies of a participatory budgeting process in a multilingual, highly diverse community in which Spanish-speaking Latino immigrants were involved. By analyzing participants discourse from the case studies, the findings highlight the risks and rewards of reframing participatory processes as design decisions rather than static procedures.     

如何构建控辩平等的取证机制之调查研究

从分析我国控辩双方取证能力之现状入手,认为1996年刑诉法的修改没有解决控辩双方取证能力严重失衡的问题,故立法追求庭审对抗实质化的意图未能实现。该调查报告在分析当事人主义庭审模式下,应为增强被告方取证能力采取措施的基础上,提出了为实现我国庭审实质化而必须增强被告方取证能力的主张。     

劳动法律和政策制定中的社会性别平等回顾

文章从社会性别视角对中国以及国际劳动法律和政策进行回顾分析,认为在法律和政策制定层面实现社会性别平等是消除劳动领域性别歧视的基础,主张在中国劳动法律和政策制定过程中,加强社会性别平等的立法理念,把性别平等原则和方法纳入立法程序,逐步完善妇女劳动权益保障法律体系。     

The 1996 Split of the Islamic Movement in Israel: Between the Holy Text and Israeli-Palestinian Context

This article aims to explain the causes and meaning of the formal split of the Islamic Movement in Israel into two factions—following the decision to participate in the elections to the fourteenth Knesset (Israeli parliament) on May 29, 1996—while locating these in a larger theoretical framework. This split resulted from a delicate combination of doctrinal-ideological controversies relating to secular electoral competition and historical-political-tactical controversies that are rooted in the Israeli-Palestinian context. Specifically, the split of the Islamic Movement in Israel derived from two interpretations of the Islamic belief: a more literal or concrete interpretation and a more abstract one.     

浅析女性的价值标准——现代男女平等现象的一些反思

中国女性在追求与男性的平等并自以为取得了显著绩效的同时,并未真正找到在两性社会中应有的位置。女性要获得真正的平等,必须修正长期依附于男性本位的价值标准,根据自己的能力倾向在家庭和社会的天平上摆正位置。     

新农村建设中的社会和谐问题研究（中）

新农村建设中的社会和谐问题研究具有重大意义。新中国成立以来，党和政府先后三次提出新农村建设问题。尽管每次提出的历史背景不同，设定的目标也各有侧重，但都不同程度地促进了我国农村的建设和发展。而随着时代的发展，人的观念和认识问题的角度、方法也有了很大的改变，所以对于这次提出的新农村建设，就只有放在社会和谐的大背景下来思考，才能实现其制定的远大目标，实现中华民族的全面复兴。