检警一体化与检察指导侦查机制比较研究

检警一体化是大陆法系国家一种比较成熟的刑事犯罪追诉模式 ,检察指导侦查则是我国理论界和司法实务界所积极探索与实践的一种刑事犯罪追诉创新机制。检警一体化机制与检察指导侦查机制的相同之处在于提高刑事司法效率、查清案件事相、预防侦查违法和防止诉讼偏差 ;不同之处在于产生的法律制度和理论背景不同、检察官的主导作用和对犯罪案件的决定权限不同、侦查主体的能动性发挥不同     

Coping with energy insecurity: China’s response in global perspective

Already the world’s second largest energy consumer, China has accounted for more than a third of the increase in global oil demand since 2000. Due to infrastructural bottlenecks as well as supply shortages, intensified by sustained growth, the PRC is likely to become an increasingly important factor in global oil and gas markets, and to pursue an increasingly active energy diplomacy. Reducing energy vulnerability will be a key imperative. The PRC is striving to reduce its energy vulnerability by: (1) promoting energy efficiency; (2) diversifying away from its heavy reliance on coal and oil, toward nuclear power and natural gas; (3) improving domestic energy infrastructure; (4) promoting national energy champions; (5) deepening reliance on congenial nations; and (6) reducing reliance on sea lanes dominated by the U.S. Navy. Kazakhstan, Iran, Russia, Venezuela, Australia, and African energy producers are special priority targets of its energy diplomacy, which is likely to become more salient in China's overall foreign policy in coming years.     

实施目标管理是政府提高管理效能的重要手段

提高行政效率,降低行政成本,是行政管理体制改革的重要目标,目标管理作为政府提高行政管理效能的一种有效方法和手段,需要进一步强化勤政意识,实施人本管理,建立健全科学民主的决策机制、执行机制、督查监督机制及考评机制,以推动政府各项工作的有效落实,适应政府公共事务管理的需要。     

社会治安防控价值论

社会治安防控价值论属于治安哲学的范畴:同时它也是构建社会治安防控体系所追求的终极目标和行动指南。社会治安防控体系的价值目标是以治安防控体系与主体的人的关系作为基础,治安防控体系对主体的需要的满足。结合治安学和价值论的基本观点,社会治安防控的价值目标主要包括秩序、安全、效益三大价值,各自在此价值体系中相互联系而地位又各有不同。     

实施替代资源开发 实现生态与经济协调发展

生态与经济的协调发展依赖于生态环境的可承受能力、可持续的能源支撑和替代能源特别是生态能源的开发,调整优化能源供给与需求结构需要改变常规能源的供给与消费结构,更需要大力发展核能、太阳能、水能、风能、地热和生物等替代能源,并使利益诱导成为替代新能源开发的基础机制。因此,必须推动节能技术和替代能源,特别是生态能源利用技术的发展,并提供政策和法律制度的支持、保障和激励。     

西电东送的区域能源效应分析

西电东送有利于国家范围的资源优化配置,有利于开发西部。西电东送工程的成效,一方面取决于输入地内在的长期能源消费变动趋向,另一方面取决于其他能源,尤其是石油价格的未来变动走向,以及电力部门相应的定价策略。     

论司法公正与司法高效的宪政基础

司法公正和司法高效是中国司法体制改革追求的目标 ,其宪政基础是司法独立 ,而问题的关键则是正确认识党的领导与司法独立的关系 ,正确处理人民代表大会的监督和司法独立的关系。     

改革预算管理制度提高财政资金使用效率

当前财政预算管理制度存在的主要问题是:预算编制权力过于分散,财政预算收付制度不合理,对财政资金的调度和使用监督不力,不适应市场经济发展的要求,影响了财政资金使用效率.改革预算管理制度的主要措施是:积极推进部门预算、国库集中收付制度和政府采购制度,完善转移支付制度等.     

从“稳定”到“公正与效率”——1990年-2005年最高人民法院工作主题变迁的经济原因考析

在1990-2005年最高人民法院工作报告中,我国法院工作主题经历了由“稳定”到“公正与效率”的变化。分析引起我国法院工作主题变化的经济原因,有助于我们正确把握中国司法体制改革的走向。     

Structural Reform Policy: Privatisation and Beyond—The Case of Greece

Privatisation, coupled with liberalisation and competition, constitutes one of the most popular policy options to improve the performance of state-owned enterprises. However, in Greece, it was only after 1991 that privatisation started to gain ground in the political and economic agendas of governments. Drawing upon the theoretical underpinnings of privatisation, the paper overviews and critically analyses the new legal framework on denationalisation in Greece. The paper argues that, though the modernisation of the legal regime is welcomed, the Greek government has failed to treat privatisation as part of wider structural reforms aiming at enhancing competition and foreign investment. The paper concludes that wider structural reforms, including regulatory reform and liberalisation, as well as combating corruption and bureaucracy and promoting transparent capital markets, are absolutely necessary in order to create a competitive environment, which would both complement and support privatisation efforts.