社群主义、服务型政府与善治

服务型政府是我国行政管理体制改革的总体目标,善治是现代公共管理的新模式,是实现服务型政府的必经途径.社群主义提出的公益优先、均衡个人与社会、维护社会公平、建设积极政府等主张,对创建服务型政府、实现善治有着重要的启迪作用.     

动产善意取得的法理基础

在关于动产善意取得法理基础的诸说中，对我国影响最大的是占有公信力说。该说不仅有悖于法理和民法体系逻辑，而且在实践中也会遭遇许多困难，不足为采。善意取得的本质是保证本着诚信而行为的交易主体能在社会公认的正常交易环境下依法实现其交易目的，其法理基础是交付的效力，伦理基础是诚实信用原则，交易安全保护则是该制度内含的经济理性。     

诚信原则与法律解释关系探析及其启示

诚信原则作为一般条款是法律解释的重要工具之一，而合理适用这一原则又需要统一的法律解释方法。只有在立法上确认诚信原则和自由裁量权，用法律解释方法对诚信原则的直接适用加以限制，才能使相关审判更加合理。。     

腥瞬糯葱鹿こ滔钅?HAIPURT200

396I;I139_6刘媛;00070005;107-110基于混沌优化算法的支持向量机参数选取方法袁小芳;王耀南;湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南大学电气与信息工程学院 长沙410082,长沙410082机器学习;;支持向量机;;混沌优化;;参数选取支持向量机(SVM)的参数取值决定了其学习性能和泛化能力.对此,将SVM参数的选取看作参数的组合优化,建立组合优化的目标     

试论协同型民事诉讼模式的建立

本文侧重论述了未来民事诉讼模式的建立问题。文章认为,长期的职权主义或超职权主义现象应当结束。根据中国的国情、民事诉讼与生俱来的社会公益性以及各国改革的经验,未来的民事诉讼不应该是纯粹当事人主义而应该是协同型民事诉讼模式。     

欧美等国公司内部监督机制对我国的启示

各国公司治理结构可分为英美的外部监控模式和德国的内部监控模式,法国属兼采用两种模式的国家。我国公司法应授权公司选择单层制或双层制,并对监事会权力作出重新调整,限制董事和监事的兼职数量,加强银行和债权人在公司治理中的作用。     

Europeanising Gender Mainstreaming: Constraints and Opportunities in the Multilevel Euro-polity

What are the conditions for empowering `gender mainstreaming' as a new policy frame beyond the supranational level in member states and regions of the European Union? This paper is premised on the following assumptions: that mainstreaming will reduce gender disparities in Europe only if it takes root at all levels of decision-making, but that some national gender regimes can be expected to resist mainstreaming more than others, especially because it does not command `hard' legal tools. The puzzle to be examined is how mainstreaming can become effective across the European multilevel polity. It is argued that vis-à-visthe resistance of domestic gender regimes, the Europeanisation of equal treatment norms in national, regional and local contexts over the past decades has generated a variety of mechanisms for the cross-border diffusion of new policy ideas that can help to promote mainstreaming. Drawing on comparative Europeanisation research, this argument is developed in three steps. First, the past performance of member states in the implementation of E.U. gender directives is explored, to identify patterns and dynamics and classify leaders and laggards. Second, current mainstreaming experiences in one of the most conspicuous laggard states – Germany – are examined closely. Finally, as a means of explaining the rather intense engagement of German federal and regional governments with mainstreaming, two factors are highlighted: elite learning, and new governance instruments developed by the E.U. Notwithstanding the steps taken to promote mainstreaming, the prospects for further institutionalization within the E.U. appear contingent on the outcome of the Convention on the Future of the Union and the Intergovernmental Conference planned for 2004, since the invigorating of the subsidiarity principle and the division of competences across the multilevel polity are key issues of debate. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

法律的“人本精神”与依法治理

无论是从马克思恩格斯的法律观中 ,还是从西方法治的发展变革中 ,都会看到浓重的法律“人本精神”。然而 ,由于多种因素的影响 ,我们的依法治理进程中却出现了法律工具理性的扩张 ,从而迷失了“人本精神” ,因此 ,摒弃法律工具主义和实用主义 ,弘扬法律的“人本精神” ,就成为当务之急     

论区域城镇体系发展中的城市政府作用

在经济全球化的形势下,区域的经济竞争与合作日益加强,城市治理模式也随之发生变化。为了适应我国区域经济重组和城镇体系发展的新趋势,城市治理模式应向多元政府与其他组织构成的管治联盟转变,形成新的公共治理模式。城市政府的主要作用体现在战略规划与协调、制定市场规制与监督、城市理财与经营以及合理提供城市服务等方面。