统筹城乡发展与化解中国乡镇债务问题研究——以四川省成都市统筹城乡综合配套改革实验为例

中国乡镇债务规模巨大，覆盖范围广泛，不良债务比例较高，化解工作困难，严重制约了农村经济社会的持续健康发展。随着中国统筹城乡发展战略的深入实施，国家对农村教育、医疗卫生、基础设施建设等公共事业的投入和支持力度不断加大，为化解乡镇债务并彻底消除其产生存在的基础带来了重大机遇。     

城市供水安全分析及对策研究

城市供水是城市基础设施的重要组成部分,供水安全直接关系到城市的发展水平。随着我国城市化战略的加快实施,在水资源紧缺、水质污染加剧、突发水污染日益频繁的形势下,城市供水安全问题已不容忽视。本文分析了我国城市供水存在的主要问题,并以开源节流加强保护为原则提出了安全保障对策。     

福建省农村公共物品供给研究

城乡差距问题是当代中国政府面临的公共治理难题。改革开放以来,中国农民在承担改革成本和分享改革成果上的失衡,造成了城乡社会发展水平的极大落差。城乡公共物品供给"二元"结构是城乡差距继续扩大的主因,本文以福建省为个案,深入分析福建省农村公共物品供给的现状及存在的问题,最终为完善我国农村公共物品供给机制提供有益的思路选择。     

社会转型期城市治安宏观影响要素分析

社会转型期城市治安状况既有异质性，又有同质性。从长期来看，城市治安状况主要取决于社会要素（形态与自由度度、政社关系要素要社会控制效果会、人口要素（数量、密度及流动性）、经济要素（发展水平和阶段）、管理要素（治安防控水平和力度）等宏观影响要素。     

Patterns of Local Policy Disruption: Regulatory Responses to Uber in Ten North American Cities

Since its inception in 2009, Uber has grown into a technology behemoth, with operations in over 70 countries and 500 cities around the world. Along the way, it has successfully forced regulatory upheaval in hundreds of local taxi markets controlled by municipal authorities. In this sense, Uber is not only a market disruptor, but also a policy disruptor. This paper examines the nature of such policy disruption at the local level by reviewing regulatory responses to Uber in ten North American cities. We find that regulatory outcomes are a function of two factors: Uber’s government relations strategy, either cooperative or confrontational, and the degree to which local governments perceive Uber as complementary or harmful to the existing marketplace. We conclude by proposing a typology of regulatory responses to Uber as a basis to identify patterns in the behavior of municipal regulatory authorities and political leaders.     

城市地质灾害防治对策

地质灾害对现代城市破坏严重 ,制约城市的可持续发展。分析了当前城市地质灾害产生的原因和危害 ,探讨防治灾害的措施 ,以增强城市综合减灾的能力     

An Assessment of the Impact that Participation in Local Climate Networks Has on Cities’ Implementation of Climate,Energy, and Transportation Policies

Much of the attention surrounding local climate protection in the United States is associated with two networks: ICLEI Local Governments for Sustainability's Cities for Climate Protection and the U.S. Conference of Mayors’ Climate Protection Agreement (MCPA). However, the impact of these networks on member‐city actions has not been clearly established. This paper examines whether, and to what extent, participation in climate networks leads to the implementation of greenhouse gas (GHG)‐reducing policies, above and beyond what would have been done in their absence. To account for the possibility that cities which join climate networks are systematically different from those that do not and control for self‐selection induced bias, three statistical techniques—propensity score matching, Heckman full information maximum likelihood, and instrumental variables—are employed to estimate the “treatment effect” of participation. Results suggest that impact is network specific: ICLEI membership causes small to moderate increases in cities’ GHG‐relevant activity, whereas the MCPA has no such effect. The characteristics of each network are evaluated in light of these findings.     

城乡经济社会发展一体化改革回眸——工农城乡关系30年变迁

本文以劳动力转移为参照系，将改革进程划分为起步、深化和战略调整三个阶段，回顾了改革30年来工农城乡关系的变迁，揭示出真正能够促成工农城乡融合的机遇来自农产品需求弹性的变化、农业技术的进步以及国家强大的意志力。     

论我国现有法制环境下的城市管理公平

在我国现有的法制环境下,随着城市化与城市现代化的加速,公平问题日益突出。机会公平、权利公平、规则公平、财富分配公平等都受到严重扭曲,这降低了城市管理的效率,危害着城市社会稳定的基础。在城市管理中,必须依法推动非营利组织的发展,健全监督体系,扩大公民参与渠道,实现城市社会公平。     

关于北京五家都市报的比较研究

当前,都市报业竞争激烈。从北京五家都市报的比较研究中可以看出它们存在着趋同化与差异化等共同特点。趋同化表现为:定位趋同,重视社会新闻报道,强化地域性、服务性等。差异化则表现在:时政新闻宣传方面各显神通,社会、市民新闻报道八仙过海,图片新闻报道各显风采等。这些特点,将在今后继续影响着它们各自的生存与发展。