加强怒江州干部理论教育的思考

加强干部理论轮训培训工作,是怒江州委"一手抓干部,一手抓项目"的具体措施之一.只有不断夯实干部队伍的理论功底,提高干部队伍的决策能力和领导水平,才能顺利实现州委提出的"全面实现温饱,努力建设小康"的宏伟目标.     

党外人士实职安排存在的问题及对策

在新世纪 ,党中央对统一战线与党外人士实职安排工作提出了更高的要求。我们要充分认识党外人士实职安排的重大意义 ,同时 ,为大力推进这项工作的开展 ,必须认真探索解决有关问题。     

入世对社会稳定和政法工作的影响及对策

我国入世已经过去一年 ,反思一年的入世实践 ,使我们更加深刻地体会到入世的重大意义 ,但也应当清醒地认识到入世对我国社会稳定和政法工作带来的负面影响和严峻挑战 ,为此应当抓住机遇 ,趋利避害 ,迎难而上 ,积极应对 ,采取切实有效的措施 ,确保大局稳定 ,为改革发展创造更加良好的社会环境。     

The Effects of Attribution of Responsibility and Work History on Perceptions of Reasonable Accommodations

Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), employers must provide employees with disabilities reasonable accommodations that will enable them to perform job duties, as long as the accommodations do not financially burden the organization. Two studies were conducted to investigate whether disability origin and/or prior work history impermissibly influence the granting of reasonable accommodations under the ADA. In both studies, participants granted more accommodations for employees whose disability was caused by some external factor than for those whose disability was caused by the employee's own behavior. In Study Two, participants also granted more and costlier accommodations for an employee with an excellent work history than for an employee with an average work history. Implications of the use of extralegal factors in accommodation decisions are discussed.     

Recounting Graphic Sexual Abuse Memories in Therapy: The Impact on Women's Healing

This retrospective study investigates the impact on women's functioning of recounting during their therapy the graphic details of sexual abuse they had experienced in childhood. Fifty-nine participants residing in Southern Ontario were divided into two groups: those who spent more time (N=19) versus less time (N=40) in therapy recounting graphic abuse details. Results revealed that the group who had spent more time recounting abuse memories: (a) had mean functioning scores that were significantly lower before and during therapy, but that did not significantly differ after therapy; (b) recovered more memories of abuse during therapy, and (c) were more likely to have participated in hypnosis, and to report having been encouraged to remember details of abuse. Participants rated as most therapeutic those approaches that assisted them to increase their understanding of the abuse. Strategies related to acceptance, understanding, and making meaning were most important in promoting healing.     

国内新冠肺炎疫情下的工作、家庭关系及其对负面情绪影响的性别差异

本文旨在探讨两性面对新冠肺炎疫情时害怕、焦虑、担忧这些典型负面情绪的变化,以及疫情期间工作、家庭关系的变化对负面情绪影响的性别差异。借助2020年1月至3月在国内疫情上升期和下降期对同一批受访者的网络追踪调查,本文发现,虽然在疫情初期女性比男性表现出更多的负面情绪,但随着国内疫情趋于好转,女性负面情绪已降至与男性同一水平。疫情给女性工作带来的消极影响比男性大,这不利于女性负面情绪的改善;较之男性,女性负面情绪的改善更多受到家庭关系的影响,尤其是对于工作出现消极变化的女性,家庭关系的改善能够缓和工作损失对她们情绪的不利影响。     

司法体制改革试点工作的潜在问题及解决思路

全国6个试点省市正在对完善司法人员分类管理等4项改革任务进行试点。如果缺乏对以人财物由省统管和实行法官检察官员额制等核心改革内容的制度设计,势必带来基层司法机关经费保障不力、司法系统内部"行政化"加剧、法官检察官选任产生"逆淘汰"现象以及独立行使的司法权力异化成司法专横甚至司法腐败等问题。必须高度重视试点工作中发现的问题,理性认识司法机关与地方的"和谐"共生关系,并抓紧研究建立司法机关人财物管理体制机制和法官检察官统一提名管理及任免程序,有效处理维护司法权威和加强监督管理关系,及时时纠正预防改革变形走样,甚至产生违背改革初衷的"反效果"。     

The Legal and Practice Work on Child Sexual Abuse In Taiwan

Since child sexual abuse has been a considered social fact, it is a must to evoke societal attention to its prevention. The government and social work profession deserve the definite obligation to take action for advancing the practice movement. This article examines the current policies and practice work in Taiwan; the obtained result indicates two existing facts: (1) there is no single policy regulating any sexual prevention work; and, (2) the practice work primarily provides after-the-fact intervention. For protecting children from been physically or mentally sexual abused, major suggestions address on: (1) all relevant polices have to amend at the immediate urgency, (2) “primary prevention approach” is the prioritized intervention strategy in practice. In addition, The Chinese Mainland in the promotion of child protection work process, should properly learn from Taiwan’s experience.     

The Coming Age of China’s Mental Health Social Work and Practical Research Agendas

As six Departments of the National Health and Family Planning Commission enacted ‘The Notification of Implementing the Pilot Work on the Integrated Management of Mental Health’(National CDC，2015，No.57) in April 2015, that year has been seen as the first year of the coming of social work on mental health as well as the milestone of epoch-making and historical significance, marking that Chinese people need structural transformation and the development of health care system toward modernity. Mental health has become a national, universal and highest level of health needs. For the four decades since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievements of policies and regulations on mental health, initially forming the system and framework of mental health policies and regulations with Chinese characteristics. However, social workers still stay in a “marginalized” position and cannot give their due profession to full play. The article first provides a succinct outline of the scope, contents and priorities of the framework and system with regard to mental health social work practices. Then the focus is to build China’s social work practical research agendas of mental health, to draw up a “list of practical research issues”of China’s social work on mental health, to designate the direction for future development of social work of mental health and to lay the foundation of social work for the full realization of the magnificent goal of the Healthy China and well-off society.     

检察一体化目的论

目的定位是检察一体化建构与运行中的重大理论问题,目的取向直接指导着中国检察一体化的建构及其运行,并决定着其建构与实施的成效。围绕检察一体化目的的争论在国外可谓众说纷纭,虽各有其解释力,但也有明显缺陷,都无法为中国所取。其实,检察一体化目的是国家建构和适用检察一体化机制所追求的效果,有着直接目的和根本目的之分,其直接目的在于实现国家刑罚权与保障公民基本人权,而其根本目的则在于保障刑事法治与社会和谐。