乡村旅游发展模式的比较研究——以贵州屯堡地区为例

随着城市化进程的加速,旅游产业的日益发展,以回归自然、亲近自然的旅游活动日益受到人们的青睐,乡村旅游正是应运而生的一种潜力巨大的旅游活动形式。但如何利用现有的乡村资源,乡村旅游应如何发展等,都是值得进一步探讨的问题。本文在对贵州屯堡地区旅游资源分析的基础之上,探讨了其乡村旅游发展的不同模式的优缺点,以利于今后乡村旅游的发展。     

我国行业利益集团对规制政策制定过程的影响

规制政策本质上具有对公民和企业的权利进行分配或再分配的特点,中国国际快递委员会通过重点运用游说策略,综合利用智库、媒体等渠道,对快递业的规制政策制定施加了影响,有力地抵制了国家邮政局和邮政企业“政企同盟”的政策意图。因此,如何在今后的利益集团博弈中构筑一个各方充分参与的制度性平台,将成为今后政治体制改革的重要课题。     

2006：中国政府治道变革的进展回顾

2006年,中国政府提出建设"和谐社会",这个概念在治理意义上的核心内容是以人为本,协调发展;推进政府职能转变和管理创新,建设法治政府、责任政府、阳光政府、民主政府。从优先发展到平衡发展,是2006年中国政府治道变革方面取得的最大变化。2006年是改革开放以来中国治道变革进程中的重要一年,良好的治理不仅仅是一个理念和技术,也不仅仅是政府推动的改革运动,对于很多发达国家来说,善治早就有了良好的制度和文化的基础,需要的是在技术上的改善。而对中国来说,不仅仅要变革理念和技术,更重要的是需要从根本上奠定相关的制度基础以及文化基础,而制度以及文化基础的变化往往是长期的过程。     

论公共部门人力资源开发的转型与创新

本文在界定公共部门人力资源内涵的基础上,分析了我国公共部门人力资源开发面临的主要环境,提出公共部门的人力资源开发必须从职务常任、终身雇佣到竞争选聘、合约雇佣转型;从单项开发向整体性开发转型;从被动性开发向主动性开发转型;从学院式开发向社会开发转型。同时公共部门人力资源开发必须实现理念创新、开发方法创新、开发文化创新、开发机制创新、开发制度创新。     

民间商会的绩效与发展——基于浙江省温州市的研究

基于浙江省温州市行业协(商)会的问卷调查及利用SPSS工具的统计分析,对近年来温州工商行业协(商)会的绩效与发展进行了多角度的分析与比较.通过分析与比较,得出:温州商会在整体上呈良性发展态势,其行业管理职能的总体实施情况较好,但不同行业之间的商会职能在履行上有差异性,各项职能的发挥程度在不同行业之间也有所不同;无论是协会组织还是会员企业对行业组织的评价都较高,未来预期也较高;近年来行业协(商)会的市场化、民间性、独立性、自主性特征表现明显,并不断得到增强;行业会员企业对行业协(商)会的支持率普遍较高;政府对行业协(商)会发展有着重要的影响,行业协(商)会仍对政府有较大的依赖性;行业协(商)会的治理机制还有待于进一步完善.深化政府管理体制改革,建立健全与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的、能够促进社会力量蓬勃发展的社会管理体制,是民间商会得到快速、健康、持续发展的最重要保证.     

Tony Blair's 'Media' Speech: The Commentators

Tony Blair's speech challenged the media over its standards in his valedictory lecture. Many of his charges about the absence of balance, attacks on motive and a pack mentality stand up, even if some are exaggerated and also applied well before his arrival in 10 Downing Street. Mr Blair's solutions did ot match his critique. What is required is a more self‐questioning media, being held to account on the internet and on specialist blogging sites. Vigorous criticism, requiring justification, is a more credible rout than tighter regulation. Tony Blair's speech on the changing pressures on the media is both interesting and convincing in its diagnosis (although generally reported in ways that did not reveal this). It is less convincing in suggestions for change: the fact that on‐line media will fall under Of‐com, and so under its minimal ‘content regulation’ will have little impact. Effective change could begin with other types of (self or other regulation). Some steps towards change might include minimal requirements for journalists and editors to accept elementary forms of accountability, such as disclosing conflicts of interest and payments made for ‘stories’. The scale of media coverage may be crucial in determining the allocation of aid, yet the attention the media pays to particular causes is arbitrary. Many serious disasters are not reported and as a consequence do not receive adequate aid, so that the victims of the crisis will lose out. Chronic long term problems, like famine, are ignored in favour of ‘sudden emergencies’. Reporting seeks sensation and simple stories which influences the way that aid agencies respond to the media. The complex background to a faraway disaster is often overlooked and not properly reported. Tony Blair's speech describing some of the news media as ‘feral beasts’ contained one paragraph which contained an insight into his views on new media. It was known that the outgoing Prime Minister was uncomfortable with some aspects of new technology but his remarks reveal a wider disappointment with how new media has failed to deliver changes which he had hoped for in political communications.This paper records Mr Blair's problems with new media and argues that by focusing on how the new technologies might provide a better way for politicians to by‐pass the traditional media he has missed the point of their wider benefits.     

International Organizations ICTs Policies: E‐Democracy and E‐Government for Political Development

New technologies provide new channels of access to political information and participation in decision‐making processes. This assumption is clearly important in the action plans and policies of International Organizations (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, United Nations), which have assumed a leadership role in the reform of political institutions. Starting from an analysis of the reasons that have brought the state and processes of institution building back into focus, this paper will reconstruct the International Organizations' vision of the transformative potential of new information technologies and their activity in this field. Particular attention will be devoted to e‐democracy and e‐government as policies to build democracy in developing countries.     

2007-2008年东盟经济的分析与预测

随着全球化进程的加速,东盟的经济发展和区域整合发生了一系列变化.2007年,东盟国家经济保持了增长势头,区域经济一体化取得新进展.展望2008年,东盟国家的经济发展与区域合作将呈现新的格局.     

浅议巡逻勤务在基层公安工作中的运用

巡逻是警察最主要、最基本的执勤方式,而不是某一专业警种的专门工作,它是基层警察机关完成执法任务的工作方法。走“组建专业化巡逻警察队伍”的道路,使我国公安巡逻工作的发展出现了方向性偏差,它造成的最大弊端在于宝贵的公安基层警力资源未能发挥出整体效能。“综合执法,动态执勤,统一管理,资源共享”是我国公安巡逻工作的发展方向。     

论"严打"与正确理解我国刑事方针、政策的几个问题

“依法从重从快”严厉打击严重刑事犯罪分子,是党在社会主义初级阶段惩治犯罪、维护治安的重要方针。正确理解和运用党的刑事方针、刑事政策,实现中央提出的“两年内社会治安工作取得新的明显进步”,对于依法治国,实现国家长治久安都具有深远的意义。