浅论国有股减持

国有股减持的问题像一把利剑悬在股民头上,使中国股票市场波动异常,究其原因,主要是减持的价格和减持方式一直存在许多争论,本文就国有股减持方式进行了阐述.     

蜡烛经济时代呼唤经济发展新秩序

燃烧自己,照亮别人—这是对"蜡烛经济"直白的解读,但也反映出目前我国产业结构格局的缺失。"十一五规划"再次提出以科学发展观统领经济社会发展全局,在这样的背景之下,转变中国经济增长方式已经刻不容缓。     

Post-Soviet Society and Russia’s Macroeconomic Statistics

This article investigates the causes of the distorted macroeconomic statistics in the Russian Federation. It introduces alternative methods for the estimation of gross domestic product (GDP) growth, and the growth and amount of fixed capital stock, and estimates them by drawing on alternative data. Our estimates for the period of 1992–2015 differ substantially from those reported by the Russian Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). According to our estimates, GDP declined by 10.2 percent, which is in sharp contrast with the official estimate reporting growth of 13.4 percent. The same is found with regard to labor productivity, for which we find a decline of 30.1 percent instead of a growth of 9.2 percent. Accordingly, the full book value of fixed capital stock shrunk by 29.2 percent instead of the officially reported 50.9 percent growth. The drop in the residual value of fixed capital is estimated at 52.6 percent. The ratio of replacement to book value of fixed capital fluctuated between 4:1 in the middle of the period and 7:1 toward the end of the period. Additionally, we estimate the amount of investment in human and physical capital necessary for producing 3 percent annual GDP growth. Financing such investment would require a decline in personal consumption by about a factor of 2, with a greater part of it falling on the better off population strata. Finally, we make suggestions regarding income redistribution.     

我国赶超战略的代价分析

赶超战略是发展中国家高度动员有限的资源依靠工业化实现经济增长的战略。改革开放以来我国为了实施赶超战略,付出了高昂的代价。我们一方面要对传统赶超战略的代价给予积极的补偿,另一方面必须扬弃赶超战略的代价并代之以现代化的追赶战略。     

地方政府绩效考评的人文GDP指标体系初探

党的十六届三中全会提出了全面、协调、可持续的科学发展观和构建和谐社会,这是我们党对社会主义现代化建设指导思想的新发展。因此,我们既要注重地方政府经济GDP和绿色GDP的增长,又要注重实现地方政府四个GDP(经济GDP、绿色GDP、人文GDP和人力GDP)的全面发展,同时,尤其要将人文GDP纳入考评轨道并建立科学的指标体系。     

人口红利与中国的经济增长

社会追加的人口生产性为经济增长贡献一个具有促进作用的人口红利。本文所建立的人口红利对经济增长影响的数学模型,以及以其定量地计算人口红利对中国经济增长的影响表明:人口红利对1978—2006年间中国的经济增长由阻碍作用转变成为促进因素,对GDP的贡献量与贡献率均呈持续增长的趋势,进入21世纪后,中国每年实现的GDP中人口红利的贡献份额已超过10%。然而,人口红利的一次性、人口迁移与人口红利的区域间转移、人口红利为谁所得和人口负债由谁承担等问题,都是值得我们重视和研究的。     

Society

正Environmental Protection Law Revised The Standing Committee of the 12th National People’s Congress(NPC),China’s top legislature,voted on April 24 to adopt revisions to the Environmental Protection Law,the f irst major change to the law in 25years.The revised law will go     

科技人才集聚与经济发展水平的互动关系——以湖北省为例

科技人才是现代社会经济发展的重要推动力.在分析湖北省科技人才聚集与经济发展水平关系基础上,比较了全国不同地区之间科技人才聚集与经济发展水平之间的关系,结论认为,尽管湖北省科技人才聚集与经济发展水平之间有较为明显的因果关系,但这种关系远远弱于发达地区科技人才聚集与经济发展水平之间的关系.最后,文章讨论了相关途径促使湖北省科技人才聚集效应的形成和发挥的若干途径.