网络德育--高校德育的新思考

网络时代的到来给高校德育提供了现代化的手段,拓展了思想政治工作的空间和渠道.网络德育是高校德育的延伸,也是德育现代化发展的必然趋势.文章对高校开展网络德育工作进行了探索.     

行为金融信息中介的网贷平台信息披露规则

从金融属性上看,网贷平台提供的是借贷信息中介服务。信息披露是其主营业务内容,平台不能参与借贷交易,否则将使流动性等风险大量集中到平台并引发严重后果。从法律性质来看,网贷平台则是借贷居间商,应当向交易双方履行相应的信息披露义务。网贷业务兼具金融和网络化特点,我国《合同法》第425条的一般性规定无法有效规制网贷平台的信息披露行为。P2P网络借贷信息披露监管规范虽初具体系,但还需围绕投资者等金融消费者保护这一根本宗旨进行改进,使信息披露内容以普通消费者等客户认知水平和需求为导向,信息披露义务的履行贯穿借贷合同存续的全过程,平台违反信息披露义务应当承担相应的民事责任等。     

“互联网+”环境下的智慧监管模式

“互联网+监管”是我国“放管服”改革的重要途径,在新一代信息技术快速发展的背景下,基于信息平台和多元监管主体灵活运用多种政策工具的监管机制亟待建立。本文引入智慧监管理论构建一种新型市场监管模式,从多元监管主体、政策工具组合应用、基于“互联网+”信息平台的监管信息共享等维度对智慧监管模式进行系统分析,为我国探索“互联网+监管”方式提供理论依据和实践参考。     

互联网普及程度对非正规就业的影响分析

研究基于 2002-2016 年的全国省级面板数据,使用固定效应模型检验了互联网普及程度对非正 规就业的影响,发现互联网普及程度对非正规就业比例有显著的负向影响,互联网的普及提高了社会整体的就 业质量。进一步使用滞后一期互联网普及程度作为工具变量,两阶归结果表明上述结论仍然成立。此外,为了 排除《劳动合同法》对研究结论的影响,本研究使用《劳动合同法》实施以前的样本进行检验,发现互联网普 及程度对非正规就业比例的负向影响仍然显著。     

Voices of discontent: Student protest participation in Romania

In January 2012, in several cities of Romania, people turned out to streets to protest. The protests were linked to the wave of movements such as the Indignados or Occupy Wall Street. The students were especially visible among protesters. In this paper, we show that the profile of protests in Romania witnessed a significant shift from workers strikes for higher wages and better jobs, during communism and in the 1990ies, to social movements in which young urban educated citizens mobilize with the help of social networks for issues that are linked to the quality of democracy and life.Furthermore, the shift in protesting is associated, at the individual level, with distrust of the political system, which stimulates engaging in demonstrations. Interestingly, online activism accelerates the feeling of shared distrust of institutions, motivating youth to engage in protest participation, although the effects might be moderate and the causal arrow somewhat uncertain. The hypotheses are tested with data from a general survey on participation in 2012 and a student survey from October 2012. We find that gender, distrust in institutions and family income influence protest behavior. Time spent online has a negative effect on protest engagement and online activism is related to protest behavior.     

‘Dear Mr President’. The blogosphere as arena for communication between people and power

Internet use in Russia is increasing rapidly. The former president of the Russian Federation, Dmitry Medvedev, has actively utilized the Internet for political purposes, and promoted its use among state officials and politicians in Russia. This article examines the online communication between Medvedev and the Russian people, as seen through his official kremlin.ru weblog. The article combines two research fields – the Internet and demography – mapping the publicly generated discourse of demography as articulated on Medvedev's blog. Furthermore, the author assesses the communication between the authorities and the people, showing how it can be mismatched as individuals ‘talk past each other’.     

新加坡网络内容管理的经验及启示

新加坡作为世界网络互联程度最高的国家之一,在网络内容管理方面采取“三管齐下”的方针,一是实施轻触式管理制度,二是鼓励行业自律,三是加强公众教育,提高网络安全意识。近年来,随着网络应用的日益广泛,新加坡出台了《分类许可证制度》、《互联网操作规则》和《垃圾邮件控制法案》等政策法规以完善其网络管理。新加坡网络内容管理既实行严格的法律制度,也实行价值观宣传等柔性管理政策。新加坡相关政策的制定不仅符合其本国历史文化及发展实践,还随着网络的广泛应用以及政府的重视而日益完善,其成功经验值得学习和借鉴。     

谈招录体改后计算机犯罪侦查专业特色化建设

公安院校招录体制改革后的计算机犯罪侦查专业特色化建设，其特色是注重实事求是、可持续化发展。在专业建设上要依据高等教育规律，以公安工作需求为导向，确定切实可行的培养目标；注重实战教学，构建科学的、实用的高标准课程体系；建设高素质师资队伍；把“学用研”有机结合起来，从而培养业务能力强、综合素质高、具有发展潜力的“网络警察”，更好地满足社会对公安教育的高要求。     

Similarities between terrorist networks in antiquity and present-day cyberterrorist networks

This paper analyzes the similarities between terrorist networks in Antiquity and cyberterrorist networks today. By establishing comparisons between networks from two classes of terrorists whose actions were recorded 2,000 years apart, this paper adds substance to the understanding of the superiority of networks to archetypical organizational structures (i.e., with a hierarchically-based order). By identifying three major factors, many analogies can be drawn, based on empirical statements found throughout this analysis, between cyberterrorist networks in this day and age and terrorist networks in Antiquity. Those factors are (1) similar patterns of communication, (2) similar connections and kinship webs, and (3) similar obstacles.     

互联网环境下的国际民商事管辖权

受互联网的影响,国际民商事管辖权规则发生了改变,即行使管辖权的依据由主要考查人的被动隶属关系向主要考查人的主动性行为转变。这种新思路值得肯定,但管辖权的确定性仍未得以实现。互联网管辖权的最终确立需要国际协调,因此,我国应倡导国际民商事管辖权的正确的价值导向,为建立公平合理的管辖权规则而努力。目前,国际民商事管辖权的具体标准受技术、经济等因素影响,正在逆境中发展,但未来仍然光明,国际民商事管辖权将在技术支持与保证下获得新的地域规则。