云南禁吸戒毒模式法制化研究

禁吸戒毒法制化建设是一项重要工作,通过立法的方式确定禁吸戒毒的目的、原则、方式、程序以及救济,对禁吸戒毒工作进行制度化建设,保证禁吸戒毒工作的规范和统一,这是我国依法治国方针在禁吸戒毒工作领域的具体体现,既是禁吸戒毒工作的重要依托,又是禁吸戒毒工作的开展依据.     

突破传统经济发展方式的体制障碍——建设服务型政府的意义和对策

传统的经济发展方式要实现根本性转变,必须与政府体制改革和服务型政府建设相辅相成。服务型政府建设有利于突破传统经济发展方式的体制障碍,提高政府公信力,重塑政府形象,更好地发挥政府在推进经济发展方式转变上的积极引导作用,有利于把发展社会事业和改善民生作为转变发展方式、扩大国内需求的重要着力点。因此,建设服务型政府必须牢固树立＂以人为本＂、以服务为核心的行政理念,以转变职能为核心,以依法行政、公开透明为准则,以＂大部制改革＂和＂公共财政＂打造为推手,建立以基本公共服务为导向的政府绩效评价体系,为经济发展方式的转变提供切实的体制保障。     

晚近国际投资争端解决实践之评判:“全球治理”理论的引入

晚近国际投资争端的性质已由以往的政治性争端转变为现行的管理性争端,相应地,国际投资争端的传统外交保护解决方式也已为国际仲裁方式所取代,而且国际投资争端仲裁实践出现了明显的偏袒外国投资者,损害东道国权益之倾向。就此,已难以用传统的南北矛盾理论框定,而现有的商事仲裁理论和国内公法理论则存在着不同程度的缺失,需要引入一种视野更为宽广的全球治理理论予以弥补。     

论商业秘密概念的科学界定

商业秘密概念的科学界定具有重要的意义,我国现有立法对商业秘密的范围的界定与Trips协议还存在差距,这不利于保护商业秘密持有人的权利,因此,我国商业秘密保护法的立法中,应拓宽现有的商业秘密的保护范围,在界定商业秘密立法的概念时采用合理的立法模式。     

公安实战案例教学探索与实践

公安教育训练就其实质而言,侧重于以现场、案例为重点的实践性教学。公安实战案例教学是一个教与学互动的过程,在这一教学活动中,受训民警是教学的"主体",任教者则是教学的"组织者"。公安实战案例教学必须讲究民警的知识与能力的建构与组合,培养民警的科学思维方式和实际解决问题的能力,以便更好地适应公安工作实际。     

公安院校教育改革的几个关键问题

当前,公安院校教育改革迫切需要处理好几个关键问题,这就是公安教育的模式问题、人才培养目标问题以及公安教育的市场化问题。在教育模式上,现阶段的模式应当是兼顾学历教育和职业培训的双轨制,而未来的发展目标则是由公安院校专门负责职业培训的单轨制模式;在人才培养目标上,当前更需要的是专业化人才的培养;在公安教育的市场化问题上,适度的市场化才是符合现代警务实际需要的教育机制。     

论侦查启动之随机性——由儿童失踪立案程序转变透视我国侦查启动模式之利弊

我国刑事诉讼法在侦查程序之前设立了立案程序,并将其作为刑事诉讼的启动程序,这使得我国刑事侦查启动被归于典型的程序性启动模式。然而,实践中,立案程序的设计存在着严重的弊端,由此也产生了许多难以解决的问题。现今大多数国家都采用了随机型的侦查启动模式,且随机型侦查启动模式较之程序型启动模式更为科学、合理,更有利于实现刑事诉讼打击犯罪与保障人权的双重目的。可见,在当下,重构我国的侦查启动程序,已成为一个迫切需要我们解决的问题。     

Strategy and Selection in International Relations

It is widely recognized that many of the samples we use for statistical analysis in international politics are the result of some selection process. Not surprisingly, selection models are becoming increasingly popular. At the same time, the role of strategic interaction has begun to play a more important role in statistical analyses. However, it has not been clear how statistical strategic models and selection models relate to each other, or what the effects are of employing one when the other is the more appropriate model. In this article, I 1) clarify why international relations scholars cannot shield themselves from selection bias simply by assuming their results are limited to a given sample; 2) show how recent statistical strategic models relate to traditional selection models and generalize the two sets of models by deriving a correlated strategic model; and 3) examine the effects of misspecifying either correlated errors or strategic interaction. My results indicate that failure to model the strategic interaction produces worse specification error than failure to account for correlated disturbances. In fact, traditional bivariate probit models appear to be superior only when states are almost completely uncertain about each others' preferences.     

Conflict dynamics and agonistic dialogue on historical violence: a case from Indonesia

This article contends that the type of high-level political consensus needed to reach a peace agreement is often insufficient for rebuilding and transforming wider social relations. Consensus-focused processes tend to suppress divergent views and experiences of conflict, particularly among grassroots conflict actors, and risk deepening social divides by homogenising diverse memories of past violence, with potentially dangerous consequences. In response to these concerns this article advances an understanding of agonistic dialogue and explores an example of such dialogue in communal conflict in Indonesia. Building on an understanding of effective dialogue as sustained, intensive and relational, this article also underscores the need for effective dialogue to have politico-institutional support and to be locally driven and owned by actors who are legitimate and trusted in the eyes of conflict protagonists.     

浅析深圳市处理医患纠纷的新模式——仲裁

既往由医疗损害引起的狭义医患纠纷的处理模式包括协商解决、行政调解、民事诉讼。现阶段我国医患纠纷的数量日益增多,有必要推出更多的解决途径。深圳市新推出的医患纠纷仲裁模式则更为医患双方认可,其最大优点是同时可以兼顾中立性、权威性与高效率,但单独采用这种模式仍有一些问题,理想的模式是强制推行医疗损害责任保险制度,采用仲裁模式解决医患纠纷。