Farmer Associations and Rural Development in Taiwan

This paper explores a unique Public-Private Partnership （PPP） formed by the government and Taiwanese Farmer Associations. Particularly, it will investigate a pattern of the PPP that has successfully promoted rural development and agricultural modernization in Taiwan since the 1950s. TFA＇s （Taiwanese Farmer Associations） establishment inherently came from Japanese Cooperatives before World War II. The Performances of those farmer organizations are combinations of economic, social, and educational synergies. The rural development experiences in Taiwan demonstrate that success of rural modernization is carried out by a special PPP. First, this paper discusses the establishment and development of farmer cooperative organizations in East Asian societies. Particularly, it focuses on collaborative mold and process in which both the government and TFA have been extensively involved. A specific cooperative apparatus between the government and TFA functioning and operating as a perfect PPP has been formed under administrative guidance of the state. Thirdly, this paper looks at input and various supports in financial and policy perspectives by the public sector. Fourthly, the paper discusses legal framework, administrative apparatus, and governance pattern for TFA. Fifthly, the significant findings of paper illustrate that a specific PPP successfully involving in rural modernization in Taiwan is derived from the state＇ guidance that properly regulates a collaboration between the government and TFA. The so-called East Asian model of PPP, as revealing in agricultural modernization and rural community development in Taiwan, may become valuable experiences for most of developing countries.     

合伙企业破产三题——以美国法为主要比较素材的分析

我国2006年8月修改颁布的《合伙企业法》已经赋予合伙企业以破产能力,但仅简单规定了其破产清算参照适用破产法规定的程序。由于合伙企业在组织形式、财产构成以及责任方式等方面与一般法人企业存在明显的差异,对企业破产法的参照适用中存在许多疑难问题亟待解决。     

合伙企业团体能力的思考大纲

在我国,不论在实体法中还是在程序法中,合伙企业是作为一种组织即团体对待的。合伙企业虽然不是法人,但它同样有作为团体的维系机制。这些机制使合伙企业的作为团体而持续存在。合伙企业与民法上的合伙、公司法上的公司是有区别的,合伙企业具有商法上的主体地位,但不具有独立的法律人格,团体能力应成为商事组织法的一个基础。     

中法全面伙伴关系框架下的政治与经济

1997年中法建立全面伙伴关系以来,两国关系有了很大进展,政治关系良好,合作领域增加,经贸、投资和文化交流同步增长。但中法政治关系与经贸水平不相适应的状况没有得到根本改变,政治关系优势没有发挥出来。中法关系的前景取决于国际政治大背景、两国国内政治状况、双方经济竞争力和怎样处理分歧四个变量。     

论设立中公司的法律地位

设立中公司是一个逐渐被学术界认可的概念 ,设立中公司的概念对于股份有限公司较具意义 ,本文通过探讨设立中公司的法律地位及其法律性质 ,以期有效解决设立中公司实践中遇到的问题。设立中公司的起算时间和法律地位都存有争议。设立中公司理论的建立对于解决我国实践尤其是国有企业改革中出现的问题甚有启示。     

“战略模糊”：目的与手段的妥协——浅析美国台海政策的实质

战后美国的台海政策一直是以"战略模糊"为其核心特征的。历史上,意识形态、现实(战略)考量以及其他政策限制等因素共同决定了美国,在可能的台海政策选择中,最终采纳了以实质上的亲台政策为目的,以"战略模糊"为手段的折衷政策。目的的清晰性与手段的模糊性反映了美国台海政策的实质,并对今后台海关系走向具有重大的启示。     

对峙与和解——性别诗学视野下的两性关系

性别维度是人存在的一个重要维度,性别诗学探讨的是性别因素在社会现象中的种种表现,这包括女性主义对男性压迫女性历史的梳理.性别诗学又是超越女性主义的,它更关注两性的和谐相处,暗示两性间要走向对话、达成伙伴关系的趋势.尽管伙伴关系具有强烈的乌托帮性质,但性别诗学指向的却是对理性逻各斯的否定以及对诗意艺术精神的追求.     

区域性治安管理之我见

实际操作中的区域性治安管理应随地区不断变化的特点而作相应的调整,警力活动要具有操作性,突出针对性,把握策略性,注重实效性。     

Partnership in Love and in Business

This article ponders the influences ofthe dichotomous nature of our understanding law andto questions that starting point on different levels oflegal thinking.The purpose of law is to make rules for our socialbehaviour but there are no specific images of humanbeings behind law. When there are no defined images,subconscious cultural images shape our thinkingsometimes even without our realizing it, and withoutserious discussion. The division between family andthe market has to do with gender divisions as well aswith the division between family and contract law. Thelogic and human image behind these two branches of lawis different.Even if we may behave differently in differentsituations we do not become altogether differentkinds of human beings with different values when wechange surroundings. Thus, we might instead develop asa starting point human co-operation law where familyand business partnerships are seen as specialbranches. The starting point of this co-operation lawwould be many-sided and pluralistic human beings, who would be atthe same time loving and egotistic, communal andindividual, feminine and masculine. Such human beingsmay be regarded as multicoloured instead of white orblack.     

国际形势及中法关系

中国在21世纪的经济、文化重要性已得到世界公认。当前,法中关系发展良好,双方在全面战略伙伴关系的框架下不断推进经济、文化、科技的交流与合作,超越单一的经济思维,建立了文化互信。欧洲一体化进程不会停滞。欧洲各国要向公众解释政府的意图,使公众理解合作带来的是经济发展,而非本国文化特性的丧失。