邓小平同志南方谈话的理论贡献——以社会主义本质论和社会主义市场经济理论为例

邓小平同志南方谈话开启了党第二次思想解放的浪潮。社会主义本质论强调生产力的作用,体现了共同富裕的目标,为中国社会主义事业的发展指明了前进的方向。社会主义市场经济理论打破关于计划与市场姓＂社＂还是姓＂资＂的思想羁绊,在实践上确保经济建设的中心地位,并引发社会主义根本性的良性转型。社会主义本质论和社会主义市场经济理论体现了马克思主义解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进的理论品质,是对社会主义事业的重大理论贡献。     

开创中国新历史的指路之作——论邓小平“南方谈话”的哲学蕴涵

邓小平在“南方谈话”中高度信任历史的创造者——人 ,热切期望人们进一步行动起来去创造历史 ;认为对于我国这场没有先例的实践创造活动 ,最重要的是要按照我们对社会历史基本规律和人民群众利益需求的了解 ,制定价值准则 ,把握待创造的制度体系的功能性规定 ;具体而历史地肯定和颂扬了人民群众作为历史创造者的作用 ;在谈经济发展时首先是谈主体需要 ,并且是同主体需要结合起来考虑客观可能性 ;他的“计划多一点 ,还是市场多一点 ,不是社会主义与资本主义的本质区别”的判断蕴涵着哲学中存在“中性”范畴的原理。他在谈话中所表现出的乐观主义 ,是对人类历史的绝对规律的确信 ,也是对中国社会主义事业相对规律的乐观期待。     

Santam and Nando's: An advertising narrative of local humour,local conflict,local co-branding

ABSTRACT

In 2011 South African short term insurer Santam (Santam Ltd.) put in place an advertising initiative that illustrates the power of a humorous brand narrative effected in conjunction with another brand. In this case, it is the South African arm of Nando's (Nando's Chickenland Ltd.), a fast food restaurant chain specialising in Portuguese-themed chicken dishes that rely heavily on peri-peri spices. The two well-known brands aired a series of five commercials on television and the Internet, trading good-humoured jibes centred around the value proposition of each company's offering. The resultant rise in social media viewership and consumer engagement was notable and illustrates the efficacy of a cobranded narrative run over numerous media platforms; in this case radio, television, social media, print and the Internet.     

News,Talk, Opinion,Participation: The Part Played by Conversation in Deliberative Democracy

Deliberative democracy can be defined as a political system based on citizens' free discussion of public issues. While most scholars have discussed deliberative democracy normatively, this study attempts to test the validity of a model of deliberative democracy through examining the interrelationships among its four components: newsmedia use, political conversation, opinion formation, and political participation. Sufficient empirical evidence was found to support the hypotheses that (a) news-media use is closely associated with the frequency of political conversation in daily life both at general and issue-specific levels; (b) willingness to argue with those who have different opinions is influenced by majority perceptions and by news-media use and political talk; (c) news-media use and political conversation have positive effects on certain measures of the quality of opinions (argument quality, consideredness, and opinionation) and perhaps on opinion consistency; and (d) news-media use and political conversation are closely associated also with participatory activities, but more so with "campaigning" than "complaining."     

哲学思维与人类的命运——关于《汉娜·阿伦特与卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯书信往来（1926——1969）》

哲学家之间的通信一向被视为思想史、哲学史的一份珍贵遗产。20世纪一位女哲学家汉娜.阿伦特与一位男哲学家卡尔.雅斯贝尔斯之间的书信往来是迄今西方思想史上第一个内容丰富的、得以完整发表的书信集。从这些书信中,读者不仅可以感受两位哲学家的伟大友谊和生活,也可以领略他们独一无二的思维的地位和气质。     

“Journalism ideology” and its influence on the producers of Radio Sonder Grense radio current affairs

In the same way that people can have a political or a personal ideology, their professional identities and how they practise a craft or an occupation may be influenced by what can be labelled as a “professional ideology”. Through conducting interviews with the producers of the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) Afrikaans radio programmes Monitor, Spektrum and Naweek-Aktueel, this article reports on research which showed that there is indeed such a thing as a “journalism ideology”. The interviews focused on how “internal influences” – such as a journalist's background and training, newsroom routines – and “external influences” – such as the audience – influenced the decisions they made in choosing news stories and producing content. This “journalism ideology” influences the producers and in turn the news content of these current affairs programmes that are listened to daily by almost two million listeners. The conclusion drawn from the study is that, although the participants’ “journalism ideology” largely determines the news stories for their programmes, structural forces, newsroom routines and organisational constraints often dictate their actions. Finally, although all the participants saw themselves as “watchdogs of democracy”, internal pressures within the SABC could endanger that role.     

Understanding Broadcast Political Talk

In June 1989, when Chinese citizens were massacred at Tiananmen Square, and in August 1991, when antireform Communists attempted to lead a coup against Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, the American public in unusually high numbers paid attention to the crises; the public s views on policy matters were recorded in public opinion surveys; press coverage of both crises was exhaustive; and elite opinion about U.S. policy was widely aired through the media, exposing the American public to the full spectrum of elite opinion. In both cases elite opinion (voiced in the media and measured through content analysis) was compared with public opinion (measured in public opinion surveys) to test the theories of Walter Lippmann and others that the elites lead public opinion about American foreign policy. In neither case could the dependence of mass opinion on elite opinion be demonstrated. The two bodies of opinion appear to have formed and been expressed in two different, nonoverlapping worlds.     

无线射频识别技术应用中的隐私法律问题研究

在信息时代的背景下,无线射频识别技术（Radio Frequency Identification,简称为RFID）为人们的生产和生活带来极大的便利。然而一刀双刃,RFID技术也必然会带来众多的冲击与隐忧,特别是对个人隐私权的侵害问题。因此,应当借鉴欧美的先进立法经验,建立RFID隐私保护的立法;逐渐强化以政府为主导的行业自律建设;并不断增强公民对RFID隐私权的自我保护意识。