论隐私权及其民法保护

隐私权是一种独立的人格权,是自然人就个人私事、个人信息等个人生活领域内的情事不为他人知悉、禁止他人干涉的权利。保护自然人的隐私权是我国民事立法的一项重要任务。我们应该在立法尚未对隐私权作出明文规定之前,借鉴德国等国的作法,从间接保护方式向直接保护方式转变,以更好地保护自然人的隐私权。     

关于西部大开发战略若干问题的思考

西部大开发的战略正在紧锣密鼓的实施。如何保证西部大开发能够顺利、持续的进行 ,这是全国人民十分关注的事情。本文对西部大开发中的东西部关系、西部地区的自力更生与对外开发、物质文明与精神文明建设的关系 ,经济发展与环境保护的关系以及西部开发的过程等问题进行了一番思考。     

论诉讼中的中国宪法适用

宪法通过适用而进入诉讼程序是宪法发展趋势之一 ,文章对宪法适用在我国还未进入诉讼视域的原因从表层和深层作了分析 ,从法理上阐明了宪法进入诉讼是必要和可行的 ,最后提出了双轨制的宪法适用方案     

侵犯少数民族风俗习惯罪若干问题研究

我国早在 1979年刑法第 14 7条中就规定了侵犯少数民族风俗习惯罪。 1997年又对本罪主体进行了适当调整 ,将其进一步缩小为国家机关工作人员。但发生在不同文化间的冲突更多地要依赖于各种文化间本身的调和来解决 ,而并非是依靠外在强力的压制 ,从而单纯地变为谁服从谁的问题。因此作为国家调控社会最后采用的手段———刑法而言 ,适用范围是十分狭小的 ,相关研究也未有太大的突破。笔者拟从本罪客体、主体、客观方面三个构成要件出发作一分析。     

When Private Capital Becomes a Security Asset: Challenging Conventional Government/Business Interaction

With the increase of cross-Strait economic activity, the interaction between Taiwanese business people and the Chinese government has gradually changed. As Taiwanese investment grew in volume, so did the number and frequency of contacts between the parties; a more institutionalised form regulating these contacts was established as a result. Nowadays Taiwanese businessmen have become an identifiable factor in Chinese governmental policy implementation; the process also has far-reaching implications. This paper argues that Taiwanese capital has become a Chinese governmental security asset and examines the importance of this factor when discussing conventional government/business interaction. This paper concludes that a superior national interest guides the warm welcome given by the Chinese government to Taiwanese businessmen.

Is There an Emerging Age Gap in US Politics?

There is evidence of a realignment among voters entering the electorate in recent years, with younger voters deviating from older voters in their ideological and partisan preferences. Younger voters today tend to be more liberal and more supportive of Democratic candidates than other age groups. Younger Americans are generally favor a more activist government, as demonstrated by their views on equality, the role of government, health care, and spending for public schools and child care. The leftward movement of younger Americans ideologically is also the result of the increasing political emphasis on cultural issues. Younger Americans as a group are less religious and less conservative on social issues than other age cohorts. They put less emphasis on traditional values and are more tolerant than other age groups on social issues such as gay rights. Older voters, on the other hand, tend to be more conservative on policy issues and less supportive of Democrats than they used to be. At the state level, the partisan polarization in the United States is even greater among younger Americans than it is for the nation as a whole. This suggests that if younger Americans follow other generations in keeping the same partisan voting patterns throughout their life, the blue states will become bluer and the red states redder.

犯罪行为不是不作为犯罪中的先行行为

不作为犯罪成立的前提是行为人具有作为义务。先行行为是各学说都认可的义务来源之一。但理论界对先行行为的范围存在争论,犯罪行为是否属于先行行为便是争论之一。根据刑法的通说理论及立法宗旨,犯罪行为不应属于不作为犯罪中的先行行为。     

法院错案追究制度的困境分析与重构

法院错案追究制度因欠缺运作上的效果支持,并且存在诸如错案的标准不明确、错案追究的主体不科学、错案追究的依据不合理等理论上不可克服的障碍,产生了损害法官独立性的司法负效应。因此,应以法官任职保障制度(尤其是法官豁免制度)和法官惩戒制度取代之。     

流动不稳定人口违法状况及治安管理对策

流动人口中没有稳定职业和固定住所的不稳定人群已经在流入地形成了比较严重的治安隐患。因此,应当在庞大的流动人口中重点加强对不稳定人群的管理,在总结流动不稳定人口违法状况的基础上,提出相应的治安管理对策。     

商法公法化属性的法理辨析

随着法律的逐渐完善,商法规范中引入了公法性质的法律规范。通过从市场经济的角度分析民法、商法、经济法三者的序列关系,从历史的角度分析美国私法领域中商法公法化的社会原因,以体系化的学理视角分析私法公法化环境下商法公法化的实质内涵,可以看出商法的私法属性是无法动摇的,商法的公法化是私法领域“再市场化”的立法体现,是商事活动的自我规制与国家经济行政干预规则相统一的技术措施,反映了社会发展的法律工具主义的需求。