农村土地承包经营权流转法律问题新探——以北京地区部分基层人民法院所审理土地承包经营权流转纠纷案件为例

近十年来,我国农村土地承包经营权流转的现象由局部到全面,日益蓬勃展开,促使农村经济向农业产业化迈进,增加了农民收入,拓宽了农业建设之路。但是,一些地方却出现了农村土地承包经营权流转中损害农民财产权利的负面问题,并引发了为数不少的法律纠纷。北京地区基层人民法院陆续审理了多起农村土地承包经营权纠纷案件,其中的若干法律问题值得法学界从理论和实务结合的角度进行深入研究,以期寻找出完善相关法律制度的对策。     

中国特色刑事诉讼制度的重大发展

刑事诉讼法修改在坚持从我国基本国情出发,循序渐进地推进我国刑事诉讼制度的完善;坚持统筹处理好惩罚犯罪与保障人权的关系;坚持着力解决在惩治犯罪与维护司法公正方面存在的突出问题原则下,贯彻了"尊重和保障人权"的宪法原则,对证据制度、辩护制度、强制措施、侦查程序、审判程序、执行程序等方面作了完善,是中国特色刑事诉讼制度的重大发展。但在取得很大成绩的同时,问题与不足也是客观存在的,还需要进一步完善,并通过司法解释的出台和实施细则的制定加以弥补。     

The patterns and prevalence of mass murder in twentieth-century America

Even though previous research has not examined mass murder prior to 1965, scholars have asserted that the mid-1960s marked the onset of an unprecedented and ever-growing mass murder wave. Using news accounts and the FBI's Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR) as sources of data, this study analyzes 909 mass killings that took place between 1900 and 1999. Although the mid-1960s marked the beginning of a mass murder wave, it was not unprecedented, because mass killings were nearly as common during the 1920s and 1930s. The results also show that familicides, the modal mass murder over the last several decades, were even more prevalent before the 1970s. Moreover, mass killers were older, more suicidal, and less likely to use guns in the first two-thirds of the 20th century. Although some have claimed that workplace massacres represent a new “strain” in mass murder, the findings suggest that the only new type of mass killing that emerged during the 20th century was the drug-related massacre.     

A Hero’s Welcome? Exploring the Prevalence and Problems of Military Veterans in the Arrestee Population

The potential for veterans to end up in the criminal justice system as a result of physical and psychological problems that may be combat‐related has generated much interest, illustrated most recently by the development of specialized veterans’ courts. However, little is known about how often veterans are arrested and incarcerated, the nature of their problems, or the extent to which their military service has contributed to their criminality. Using interview data from 2,102 arrestees booked in Maricopa County (AZ) during 2009, this paper examines the problems and prior experiences of arrested military veterans and compares veteran and non‐veteran arrestees along a range of measures. Results indicate that veterans comprise 6.3% of the arrestee population, and that more than 50% of veterans report suffering from at least one combat‐related problem including physical injury, post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other mental health problems, and substance abuse. Multivariate analysis indicates that veteran arrestees differ from non‐veterans on a number of key measures, most notably more frequent arrests for violent offenses and greater use of crack cocaine and opiates. The paper concludes with a discussion of implications for the potential link between military service and criminality as well as for criminal justice policy and practice.     

股东关系维度代理问题及其治理机制研究

股东“异质化”的现实演进和股东关系的弱式平等使得股东关系维度代理问题日渐成为公司治理的重点与难点。股东关系维度代理问题在中国股份公司中有其特殊性,如股东间的代理关系情境极其复杂、控制权私利攫取成本较低、中小股东消极主义尤为明显、多元维度代理问题相互交织等。公司立法必须注重强化自治和利益平衡,多措并举构建防范股东关系维度代理问题的结构性治理机制。     

《物权法》(草案)语言文字问题刍议

本文仅就《物权法》(草案)文本中语言文字问题零碎地谈一些肤浅的看法。这些问题包括:句子逻辑性不强、句子歧义、句式不当、概念不清、用语不统一等问题,并提出了相应的建议。     

我国CFO应如何面对新挑战

本文探讨了CFO的起源及作用;分析了我国CFO的现状、存在的主要问题和成因;针对我国CFO在新形势下面临的新挑战,提出了解决问题的对策。     

关于北京金融功能区建设的初步探索

本文对金融功能区这一概念进行了界定,在对西城区金融街和朝阳区CBD这两个金融功能区进行实证分析的基础上,指出了存在着资源整合利用不够、规划指导不到位,主导产业不突出、政策支持不到位,产业配套设施不完善、金融发展环境有待优化等问题,提出了统筹规划、合理布局,整合首都优势资源、发展总部经济,加强配套设施建设、优化发展环境等建议。     

民族地区高等师范院校面临的问题及其对策研究

民族地区高等师范院校面临办学理念的正确确立和一以贯之存在困难、教育资源短缺、投入严重不足、学科专业结构不尽合理、培养层次单一、生源质量不高、毕业生就业难度大、稳定和吸引人才困难、管理体制不适应发展需要等问题。本文提出这些问题 ,并给出相应的对策建议。     

高校学生集体户口管理存在的问题及对策

学生集体户口管理工作历来是保卫部门的一项基础工作,在国家尚未改革现有的户口迁移制度的情况下,为适应形势发展的需要,从业人员有必要对工作中出现的问题加以研究,积极探索对策,以便改进工作方法,更好地为学生服务。