电子商务立法刍议

我国的电子商务立法 ,可先采用条例形式 ,在今后实践中再充实完善。电子商务法应设置总则 ;未满十周岁的儿童不能成为电子商务的主体 ,所产生的法律后果由监护人承担 ;认证机构应具有电子商务的主体资格。对签署、证据、成立等行为应作出效力规定 ;各级工商行政管理局是电子商务的行政管理机关 ,各级邮电管理局也应成为管理机关。当事人在交易中违反民事法律 (规 )、合同约定的 ,均应承担民事责任。     

Estrangement and Retreat: the Cultural Connotation of Liu Yong's Ci about Business Trip

Liu Yong’s Ci about business trip typically reveals the contradiction of his cultural identity. Due to the particular viewpoint of life experience narrated by himself rather than being a spokesman or lyrics writer, his Ci about business trip demonstrates the complication of his own inner world, becoming a direct manifestation of his life experience of dilemma. On the theme of nostalgia and patriotism, his Ci shows a tendency towards classic tradition; however it emphasizes features such as estrangement from politics ontology and abandoning political personality of literati and officialdom in feudal China. The nature of his cultural identity is to highlight the individual sensibility and pursue the life with emotion and love. Retrospection of ole lover, missing and admiring the beauty constitute the important factors to compensate the frustration of losing homeland when drifting and wandering when he travels; in the meantime, it also shows the retreating consciousness of being addicted to sensibility and incapable of establishing life values.     

试论商务英语翻译以直译为主的翻译原则

以直译为主的商务英语翻译原则,强调译文必须忠实于原文,全面准确阐明原作的含义,保持原作原有的风格。商务英语翻译要求译者选词要准确,概念表达要确切,物与名所指要正确。商务英语翻译原则与直译的翻译原则相吻合,准确性与其忠实于原文的内容相吻合,专业性与其保持原文的结构形式、行文规范相吻合,实用性与其语言流畅易懂相吻合。     

菲律宾华人企业集团的重组与调整

东南亚金融危机爆发之后,菲律宾华人企业集团为摆脱金融危机的打击和影响,加快了经营结构调整和资本重组的步伐。不少华人企业集团经受住了这场金融风暴的洗礼,也从中吸取了深刻的经验教训。     

国际私法中最密切联系原则本质浅析

民商法是国际私法的基础,而最密切联系原则则是当代国际私法的核心问题,也是学术界一直在热烈讨论的热点问题和难点问题。任何一个具体的法律关系在客观上绝对存在着一个“最适应”的法律与之相适应。在这一理论基点上,本文对其本质加以探讨,运用历史的、比较的和逻辑的方法,揭示国际司法中最密切联系原则的本质,深化对最密切联系原则的认识。     

试论我国商业秘密的保护

在社会主义市场经济发展中,关于商业秘密的法律保护和自我保护问题日益显现,并越来越受到人们的关注。少数单位和个人以不正当手段窃取商业秘密不仅是对商业秘密权利人合法权益和社会主义市场经济正常秩序的严重损害,而且也极大地挫伤了商业秘密权利人的生产积极性。因此,要有效地保护商业秘密,必须了解商业秘密的定义、构成要件和特征,知悉商业秘密的法律保护方法,其中包括我国现行立法对于商业秘密保护的各种规定,同时,还应掌握对商业秘密法律保护有力补充的几种自我保护方法。     

中国企业的品牌战略

世界已进入品牌国际化的竞争时代,品牌作为一种新的国际语言进入到千家万户,品牌战略对于中国企业参与市场竞争、进行市场跨越、稳固和强化市场地位、特别是参与和赢得国际市场竞争显得更加重要。以品牌来建立产品在市场中的地位,树立企业的形象,是中国企业有效的市场竞争手段,也是中国企业市场竞争战略的重要组成部分。因此,中国企业需要积极实施品牌战略,打造世界一流品牌,使中国成为世界制造中心之后也能够成为品牌制造中心。     

Business Development Capabilities in Information Technology SMEs in a Regional Economy: An Exploratory Study

“Business development” is a corporate entrepreneurial capability (or competence) that has emerged in the Information Technology industry to support that industry’s practice of co-creation of value with customers and complementors. As a set of practices that link the firm’s value creating processes with its external environment, business development capabilities are a key factor in the success of IT SMEs. This article examines business development functions and business developer attributes in SMEs in the Information Technology Industry in Eastern Canada. The principal business development functions are finding profitable opportunities in business networks, developing and maintaining partnerships, providing support for new product development, and recognizing and responding to customer needs. The regional market and export markets require different business development capabilities.     

Beyond the Thomas–Kilmann Model: Into Extreme Conflict

This article discusses an extension to the Thomas–Kilmann conflict mode instrument (Thomas and Kilmann 1977) designed specifically for conflict situations in which strong negative emotional relationships are at play. The Thomas–Kilmann (TK) model is widely used to help participants (disputants and mediators) identify how two basic conflict characteristics interact to influence how stakeholders shape their actions with regard to their interests. Essentially the TK Model is built on the premise that the two salient conflict variables are the relative importance of the relationships at hand and the substantive issues being discussed. These variables are illustrated with a simple matrix that shows how each party will interact with the other based on the relative importance it places on these variables. Graphically illustrating where the behaviors fall on the matrix can explicate parties' behaviors to add a new perspective that may change the dynamic of the conflict. But the TK Model does not address scenarios in which individuals have very negative or destructive relationships, and sabotage, blocking, and exclusion are behavioral norms. Hence, we developed the Baumoel–Trippe (BT) Extension to the TK Model to address the highly negative and often identity‐based conflicts that are often found in the world of family business. Accordingly, the BT Extension to the TK Model explores conflicts in which the relationships are not merely unimportant or uncooperative, but where they become negative to downright vengeful. There is so much at stake for family business stakeholders that the family relationships may become so adversarial that the very business and family harmony all parties value are at risk. With our extension of the TK Model, we seek to provide insight into how decisions might be made when stakeholders are in highly negative, conflictual relationships.     

侵犯商业秘密罪的罪过形式探讨

有关侵犯商业秘密罪罪过形式存有诸多观点 ,在评议诸说的基础上认为从法律的规定来看 ,侵犯商业秘密罪的罪过形式包含了故意和过失两种 ,但从应然的角度予以考察 ,则应将过失排除在外