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51.
<中华人民共和国物权法>的颁布施行可以视为建国以来最为著名的法制事件之一.在立法技术上,它取得的成绩有目共睹,主要表现在:在结构形式上采用了总则、分则、附则的营造模式,与<物权法>二百余条的规模而言大体协调和谐;体系较为清晰,内容充实,文字凝炼,少有虚言.但其立法技术上的缺陷亦同样明显,具体表现在:其一,总则中基本原则用语和范围失当,原则与规则不分;其二,不谙概念使用规则,一方面有应使用概念而未使用概念之处,另一方面又存在对已经下定义的概念却未能很好利用的情况;其三,语言文字瑕疵随处可见;另外,还存在调整范围不明、条文不均、违背一条一义等诸多技术性问题.造成这些技术问题存在的重要原因之一在于物权法的起草工作为民法学界所垄断,未能重视起草小组成员全面的重要性,未能实行开门立法. 相似文献
52.
成人高校学报在新世纪里面临新的机遇和挑战,只有抓住机遇、完善自我、迎接挑战才是其生存和发展的必然选择。欲使其自秀于期刊之林,就必须坚持学术品位,推动教学科研;发扬学科优势,彰显行业特色;重视区域研究,服务社会实践;加强队伍建设,提升编辑素养。 相似文献
53.
城市化进程、政府职能的转变、高等教育的迅猛发展为我国社会工作学科建设提供了广泛的发展空间和全新的生长点。在社会转型和体制改革的现实背景中,社会工作学科的建设应明确学科思路,围绕学科定位扎扎实实地打好基础,绝不能急功近利。 相似文献
54.
Sandhya;Abhishek Kashyap; 《Journal of forensic sciences》2024,69(4):1304-1319
Videos are considered as most trustworthy means of communication in the present digital era. The advancement in multimedia technology has made video content sharing and manipulation very easy. Hence, the video authenticity is a challenging task for the research community. Video forensics refer to uncovering the forgery traces. The detection of spatiotemporal object-removal forgery in surveillance videos is crucial for judicial forensics, as the presence of objects in the video has significant information as legal evidence. The author proposes a passive max–median averaging motion residual algorithm for revealing the forgery traces, successfully giving visible object-removal traces followed by a deep learning approach, YOLO-V8, for forged region localization. YOLO-V8 is the latest deep learning model, which has a wide scope for real-time application. The proposed method utilizes YOLO-V8 for object-removal forgery in surveillance videos. The network is trained on the SYSU-OBJFORG dataset for object-removal forged region localization in videos. The fine-tuned YOLO-V8 successfully classifies and localizes the object-removal tampered region with an F1-score of 0.99 and a precision of 0.99. The observed high confidence score of the bounding box around the forged region makes the model reliable. This fine-tuned YOLO-V8 would be a better choice in real-time applications as it solves the complex object-based forgery detection in videos. The performance of the proposed system is far better than the existing deep learning approach. 相似文献
55.
ABSTRACT The increase in life expectancy for adults with learning disabilities has extended the caring role for their parents. This study examined the experiences of older parents who provide long-term care for their adult children with learning disabilities and how they conceptualise their quality of life. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 27 older parent carers from four London boroughs and were analysed using framework technique. Findings indicate that most parents appraised their quality of life positively and reported benefits, despite the challenges they had to negotiate daily. The benefits from caregiving, more so in later life, were: a connected family from shared caregiving; a sense of belonging; purposeful living; a reciprocal relationship with their adult children; and personal transformations from providing care that improved their quality of life. The challenges that participants regularly encountered were: multiple losses (sleep, career, identity and friends); the added stress of the government’s Personalisation Agenda of caring services; struggles for access to services; searching for a diagnosis; worry about future care and fear of abuse when carers are unable to continue in their role; unhelpful attitudes of health and social care professionals; and a lack of empathy from friends as well as the public towards people with learning disabilities. Caregiving and quality of life are inextricably linked and the difficulties that parents experienced were mainly associated with socio-structural barriers, rather than their children’s disabilities. Importantly, the findings inform the practice of social workers and others who support this unique group of carers by providing new insights into how caring impacts on quality of life over time and how best these parents’ needs can be met. This study makes a specific contribution to understanding the lived realities of older carers and extends current conceptualisations of caregiving and quality of life among older people. 相似文献
56.
Calliope Spanou 《South European society & politics》2020,25(1):1-26
ABSTRACT The article examines the interplay between external pressure and domestic learning through a case-study of Greek budgetary and fiscal management reform. Pre-crisis, budgetary management inadequacies were not efficiently addressed, mainly due to lack of awareness of problems, a low uncertainty environment and a strong political propensity to maintain discretionary use of financial resources. In contrast, crisis-era bailout conditionality represented a drastic change in the environment, increasing uncertainty and encouraging domestic openness to reform. The fiscal governance framework was significantly transformed, to a point of paradigm change. While there is no doubt regarding the impact of external pressure, the analysis highlights certain aspects that point to a domestic learning process, though variable in different parts of the political-administrative system. 相似文献
57.
ABSTRACTThis study is first in nature to find the empirical evidence of relationship between brand orientation (BRO), learning orientation (LO), and its impact on Performance (PERF) of third sector organizations (TSOs) in Pakistan. A structured questionnaire was filled through non-probability snowball sampling method from more than 300 senior managers working in different cities of Pakistan. The structural equation model was used for the mediation by running smart partial least squares software. The results prove that organizations with strong BRO philosophy not only help to develop strong LO culture but also help in achieving organizational performance goals. The study also discussed practical implications, limitations, and areas of future directions. 相似文献
58.
Michael A. Saini;Robin M. Deutsch;Leslie M. Drozd; 《Family Court Review》2024,62(1):146-159
Family violence is a multifaceted issue encompassing various harmful behaviors within familial relationships. This paper explores the definitional problems presented in this special issue on family violence and its impact on parenting and coparenting. By examining the shifts and expansions of concepts related to family violence over time, we highlight the transformative turns in this special issue that have helped us to clarify our understanding of family violence. We explore the transformative expansions of family violence by situating this exploration within a “concept creep” analysis. We make a note of the underlying assumptions associated with these concepts. Through an analysis of concept creep, we elucidate how the expansions and redefinition of violence-related terms have influenced our understanding of family violence. By differentiating family violence, intimate partner violence, and maltreatment, we emphasize the necessity of unpacking these terms to avoid oversimplification or overlooking certain forms of violence that may go unnoticed under narrow definitions. The authors further highlight the need for interdisciplinary collaboration to address the complexities of family violence and its impact on parenting and coparenting. By acknowledging and responding to expansions of concepts in family violence, we can strive to protect and support children in these challenging circumstances, ultimately promoting their well-being and creating safer family environments. 相似文献
59.
对我国“法律语言”概念的反思 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
宋北平 《北京政法职业学院学报》2007,(2):26-30
法律语言概念的定义,在我国多种多样。每一种定义虽然都有其闪光点,但也都有内在的缺陷。多样化虽然促进了我国法律语言研究在许多方面展开,但影响甚至阻碍了研究的进一步深入。尽管科学地重新定义法律语言的概念并不容易,但解决因法律语言多种概念而遗留的问题则更难。 相似文献
60.
苏金生 《天水行政学院学报》2006,(3):30-33
环境友好行为划分为目的导向型和结果导向型环境友好行为。因此要采取更新环保观念、健全环保制度和转变发展及消费模式等多元化途径培养环境友好行为。 相似文献