修复性司法:构建和谐社会的一种路径

和谐的思想观念与修复性司法的“修复理念”相契合,为创设修复性司法制度奠定了丰厚的思想基础;修复性司法对构建和谐社会具有促进作用,可以成为构建和谐社会的一种路径。修复性司法在我国现阶段不应成为一个完全独立的司法制度,更不能完全取代传统刑事司法机制,而应与传统刑事司法机制一起成为统一的刑事司法体制下的既相互独立,又相互协调的两个有机组成部分。     

统筹城乡经济社会发展的几个原则

要按照十六大报告精神,统筹城乡经济社会发展,实现城乡共同繁荣,必须坚持六大方针原则,即城乡平等互利原则,优势互补原则,非均衡协调发展原则,制度创新原则,两手结合调控原则,可持续发展原则.     

The Future of the Public Service Workforce: A Dialogue

It has been widely suggested that public service delivery of the future will be different to that of today. Added to this, we are currently witnessing significant changes in terms of the nature of work. Taken together these developments signal that we will see transformation in terms of the role of public servants and the public service workforce. Against this background, this paper presents a dialogue on the future of the public service workforce between Helen Dickinson and Helen Sullivan of the Melbourne School of Government, University of Melbourne and Graeme Head, New South Wales Public Service Commissioner. This paper offers insights from academics actively engaged in teaching the future public service workforce and a public service commissioner actively working to make a reality of a vision of the future.     

Advancing Knowledge through Grassroots Experiments: Connecting Culture and Sustainability

Since 2006, hundreds of communities in Canada have produced Integrated Community Sustainability Plans, based on a four-pillar model of sustainability and developed in consultation with residents and stakeholders. These community-based experiments have developed models, knowledge, and insights about the place of culture in local sustainability. Both conceptual thinking and planning practices regarding the role of culture in sustainable communities were at an embryonic stage when these initiatives took place. The discussions, plans, and implementation processes have advanced both theory and “leading edge” practices with regard to culture and community sustainability, illustrating the importance of a robust relationship between research and practice.     

Recidivist criminal behaviour and executive functions: a comparative study

This study sought to analyse the relation between executive functions and criminal recidivism. We assessed a set of cognitive abilities associated with executive functioning in a group of recidivist offenders (n = 19), primary offenders (n = 25) and non-offenders (n = 30). Our results, tested with nonparametric statistics and Monte Carlo method, revealed that there were no executive differences between both groups of offenders but, when compared with non-offenders, the recidivists showed a worse performance in Trail Making Test part B, and the primary offenders presented a significant lower score on Porteus Maze Test Age score. This study suggests that there can be a different pattern of executive functioning deficits associated with the offenders’ criminal record: recidivism may be more related to mental flexibility impairments and primary offenders’ antisocial behaviour may be aggravated by planning deficits.     

侵害人视角下的正当防卫论

为扭转我国正当防卫审判实践中长期存在的唯结果论倾向,有必要从侵害人的视角出发,对正当防卫的教义学研究重新加以审视。正当防卫的本质除了法益保护,还在于侵害人因违反不得侵害他人法益的义务,主动使自己陷入法益冲突的险境,从而使自身法益的值得保护性下降。侵害人法益值得保护性的下降程度影响着防卫权边界的划定,从而与防卫限度的判断密切相关。如果站在实施防卫行为时,综合考量侵害行为给有效防卫造成的困难、侵害人给防卫人的安全带来的危险程度,能够认定防卫行为是为有效、安全地制止不法侵害所需的最低限度反击手段,则侵害人法益的值得保护性归于消灭,除非被损害的法益与被保护的法益在价值上存在极端悬殊的差别。     

网络时代高校校报的整体新闻报道策划

网络时代高校校报面临着空前的生存和发展压力。增强策划意识,提升策划能力,重视整体新闻报道策划的制定、实施是高校校报应对挑战的重要出路之一。整体新闻报道策划的制定要把握坚持政策性、突出针对性、体现前瞻性、遵循规律性的原则,并通过一定的程序,依据传播策略,提炼出准确的报道主题和宣传重点,以此来指导整个学校新闻宣传工作的有序开展。     

论安塞尔新社会防卫思想的理论内核

作为当代重要的刑法思想,安塞尔新社会防卫思想对传统的刑法理论进行了调和,并以独特的视角对相关刑法理论进行了论证,本文全面探析了安塞尔新社会防卫思想的重要理论内核,使其具备完整的理论基础。     

首钢搬迁及其战略管理方法启示

按照国家要求,首钢应在2008年之前将北京石景山的钢铁业搬迁到唐山曹妃甸地区。从现在起,首钢肩负的重大使命之一是用一流的管理和技术在曹妃甸建设国际一流水平的钢铁联合企业,另一重大使命是重建石景山。因此,从企业的角度讲,首钢必须坚持以人为本的科学发展观,走现代高水平管理与高科技相结合、人本与资本相适应的循环经济发展道路;统筹安排十一五期间的各项工作。在首钢搬迁战略研究中,我们可提炼出企业管理一般性的“多元统筹并行中心法”。     

审前程序中的刑事辩护权改革思考

刑事辩护权改革在侦查阶段应遵循辩护权相对被动的原则,辩护人只须具有会见权、讯问在场权和要求对羁押合法性进行审查的申请权,无须赋予其调查取证权。在审查起诉阶段,应遵循控辩双方资源共享的原则,应建立证据开示制度,辩护人应具有全面阅卷权、调查取证权。