推进村级党组织活动方式创新的思考

村级党组织是党在农村的全部工作和战斗力的基础之一,如何通过创新活动方式来加强自身建设,是关系到能否顺利推进农村改革发展、实现全面建设小康社会宏伟目标的重大问题。农村新的形势和任务迫切需要村级党组织加强活动方式创新。针对当前村级党组织活动方式创新存在的问题,必须在人的方面以及选择内容、提高实效、建立长效机制方面下功夫加以解决。     

非营利组织营利活动及其收入的税法规制——制度比较分析的视角

本文通过中外理论及法律法规比较,揭示了非营利组织的基本特征,即非营利组织是具有组织性、非利润分配性、民间性、自治性和志愿性的组织。同时,为了扩大收入来源,保证非营利组织的可持续发展,国家应在附加有关限制条件的基础上,允许非营利组织开展营利活动。与此同时,需采用不同标准划分非营利组织营利收入的来源和用途,针对不同类型的收入设计不同的税收优惠政策,从而达到鼓励社会力量兴办公益事业、促进市场公平竞争的目的。     

大学生创业面临的问题探析

大力支持大学生自主创业、自谋职业,不断发展新的职业,拓宽各种就业渠道,不仅可以使大学生自己成为能够自食其力之人,还可以在创业的过程中创造更多的就业岗位,解决更多人的就业问题。文章分析了大学生创业面临的问题与障碍,从转变就业观念、优化创业环境、发挥政府导向作用、开展创业教育与实践等方面着手,提出促进大学生创业的对策建议。     

马克思主义哲学对资本主义商业文明的批判——兼论人的自由和解放思想

批判性是马克思主义哲学的基本特征,马克思主义哲学是将社会批判与自我批判有机融为一体的典范。就社会批判而言,马克思主义哲学的主要批判所向实质是资本主义商业文明,这种批判主要包括对劳动成为商品、劳动力商品化的批判,对资本的批判和对货币的批判。马克思主义哲学对资本主义商业文明的批判,对人的物化和异化的揭露,对我们深入理解和把握马克思关于人的自由和解放思想具有重要的意义。在我们发展市场经济的今天,坚持马克思主义哲学的批判精神无疑是十分必要的。     

北京工会组织运行模式的战略研究

随着社会主义市场经济体制的完善，工会组织的地位和作用越来越重要，特别是在加强社会建设的背景下，从战略背景分析入手，进而确定工会组织的战略目标，分解战略任务，并形成相应保障措施，是实现工会组织长远发展的战略思路。     

在实践中解放思想 用赶超争创一流

争创＂一流＂党校,成为当前党校系统的热点话题。然而,什么是＂一流＂党校？习近平校长提出教学和科研、人才和队伍、硬件和基础设施、管理和服务、风气和人文环境五个方面争创一流的目标和定位,不仅是中共中央党校当前和今后一个时期的努力方向,也是市县级党校未来发展的依据和参考标尺,是做好市县级党校工作的总抓手。     

草根志愿组织运行机制探析——以河南省平顶山志愿者协会为例

文章对志愿服务组织运行机制进行探析,以河南省平顶山志愿者协会作为个案,从组织目标、组织招募机制、项目设置机制、财务运作机制、评价机制、激励保障机制和协调机制七个方面,对组织的运行机制进行分析,并提出了通过明确组织目标,打造学习型组织;引进专业社会工作人员,提高服务专业性;建立与社区的联动机制,带动更多居民参与志愿服务;做好评估工作,不断提高组织效能;完善激励保障机制,充分保障志愿者权益等途径不断完善志愿者组织。     

根除作业陋习 确保安全生产

当前,一些企业管理干部安全意识淡化,职工的违章违纪和脱标作业屡禁不止.为解决这一问题,应从根除职工作业陋习入手,让职工养成遵章守纪习惯,这是提高职工素质确保安全生产的重要途径.     

Smuggling of Indian Citizens

Abstract

This study examines the smuggling of Indian citizens to other countries and aims at gaining an insight into the modus operandi of the smugglers. It is based on an empirical study of deportation cases of Indian citizens from other countries.

About three-quarters of the deportees who accessed the services of smugglers belonged to the State of Punjab. Almost 80 per cent of the deportees were young and in the age group of 18-30. About 28 per cent of the deportees succeeded in reaching their countries of destination with the help of smugglers. Thus, the success rate of illegal migration with the help of smugglers is higher by more than quarter than without them.

Individual deportees had paid sums varying from US$ 2000 to US$ 10,000 to smugglers. No correlations have been observed between the countries of destination and the amounts paid to smugglers.

The study has shown that smuggling of aliens is carried out by professional organizations with links in the countries of source, transition, and destination. The study concludes that so long as opportunities for legal migration are limited there will always be a demand for smugglers. In order to prevent and control smuggling an international co-operation among countries of source, transition, and destination would be imperative. It would also be desirable to widen the ambit of legal migration for low-skill jobs like in agriculture, construction works, and service sectors for limited periods through country-specific bilateral agreements.     

Corporate power in Australian policy making: The case of unfair contract laws

There is increasing concern about the impact of corporate power on Australian policy making. This article examines the dynamics of corporate influence by examining the battle between big business and small business over “unfair contract” laws. It explores whether big business exerted disproportionate power, and if it did whether it was structural, ideational, or instrumental power. It finds that while recent scholarship has been focused on structural and ideational sources of power, there is strong evidence of a narrowly conceived instrumental power exerting considerable influence within both of the major parties. Further, it concludes this form of instrumental power presents the most serious threat to democratic policy making.