澳大利亚关于性骚扰的立法发展及法律原理

澳大利亚关于性骚扰的立法发展历程为:20世纪70年代性骚扰的提法在澳大利亚出现,但法律未明确规定;1984年奥可拉汉(O'callaghan)诉罗德(Loder)案的判决是法律对性骚扰的首次界定;1984年澳大利亚制定<性别歧视法>专章规定性骚扰,1992年该法经过修正.本文亦对性骚扰的概念、性质及表现、责任人和赔偿等的法律原理进行了探讨.     

就业歧视诉讼救济体系的构建——《就业促进法》第三章"公平就业"的展开

《就业促进法》对公平就业作出了专章规定,这是很有必要的,但原则性太强,缺乏可操作性和可诉性,特别是和诉讼机制的衔接问题制约着《促进就业法》和其它法律中对公平就业的实现,这就需要完善和创新诉讼机制,要建立一个以私益诉讼(包括传统的民事诉讼和行政诉讼)为基础,以公益诉讼为补充,以宪法诉讼为后盾的符合中国国情、立体的诉讼体系,为劳动者公平就业提供全方位的、各种方式相互衔接和补充的立体的有效的保障网络。     

略论中外罪犯身份标定制度对刑罚执行效果的影响

古今中外的刑罚执行实践表明,司法机关会对犯罪人的身份进行某种程度的标定,这种标定对刑罚执行产生了与司法机关的意愿截然相反的效果。当今世界重新犯罪率的大幅度提升,恐怕与此不无相关。     

选人还是选美:就业歧视浮出水面

现实生活中普遍存在的就业歧视现象,严重影响了劳动力市场的正常发育与成长,损害了就业市场的公平竞争环境,也损害了劳动者的劳动就业权。本文结合反就业歧视的历史和现状,针对目前我国反就业歧视立法存在的不足和问题,探讨了加强和完善反就业歧视立法的途径和主要内容。     

Mother teresa meets Genghis Khan: The dialectics of hierarchy-enhancing and hierarchy-attenuating career choices

We replicated and extended earlier work showing the connection between social dominance orientation and the perceived attractiveness of hierarchy-enhancing and hierarchy-attenuating careers using data from two large and independent samples of UCLA students. Consistent with expectations, the data from both studies showed that the greater the students' level of social dominance orientation, the more attractive hierarchy-enhancing careers such as criminal prosecutor, police officer, and FBI agent were perceived to be. Similarly, the greater the students' social dominance orientation, the less attractive they found hierarchy-attenuating careers such as public defender, civil rights lawyer, and human rights advocate. These conclusions held even after controlling for the effects of socioeconomic status and political conservatism. Canonical correlation analysis disclosed that the attractiveness of these career paths within the general domain of law made only one, bipolar and unidimensional projection within social dominance space. The nature of this bipolar dimension reproduced the hypothesized distinction between hierarchy-enhancing and hierarchy-attenuating social roles. Theoretical implications of the results are discussed.     

户籍歧视下的平等就业权——以“户籍歧视第一案”为例

劳动权是宪法赋予公民的一项基本权利。平等就业权是保障人生存权利的一种体现,也是基本人权的一种。我国的法律体系中对于保障劳动者平等就业权的条文并不多,且对于违反平等就业权的行为也仅仅是以有限列举的形式加以规制,且缺乏相应的法律责任。户籍歧视这一被公众所熟知的行为并未在法律中明文规定。"国内户籍歧视第一案"再次将以户籍歧视为代表的就业歧视行为置于公众的视野下,也暴露了我国现有劳动法律的不足,法律的修改和完善刻不容缓。     

Muhamesheen activism: enacting citizenship during Yemen’s transition

Political divides often take center stage in studies of Yemen, but the social fabric of Yemeni society is also highly heterogeneous, governed by norms that sharply define boundaries between different social strata. The Muhamesheen, or the marginalized are assumed to have an African origin, and constitute a class of untouchables who in a moralizing discourse on the Mohamesheen prevalent in Yemeni society, claims their inability to practice or possess moral virtues. Along with other groups active during the uprising of 2011, the Mohamesheen demanded equal citizen and an equal state, demands that were accompanied by a new solidarity that recognized the diversity of identities among Yemenis. This possibility for new overarching solidarities was soon closed again during the subsequent transition phase outlined in an agreement known as the GCC agreement, lasting from March 2012 to February 2014. It was supposed to lead towards a ‘new Yemen’, but failed utterly to do so. During the transitional phase, however, in conventional political activism and in subversive acts in public arenas, citizenship was enacted by Muhamesheen activists who did not accommodate a Muhamesheen women’s agenda; neither did Yemeni women’s organizations.     

Racism and Xenophobia in English Law

Racism and xenophobia are currently growing concerns inall the Member States of the European Union. This article deals withthe various legal mechanisms relating to the control of racistand/or xenophobic expression in English law. Although xenophobia isnot per se recognised in English law, racism is covered on a varietyof levels, by the prevention of racial discrimination and thepotential for suing in defamation (civil); and by the prosecutionof public order offences, sedition and the new concept of raciallyaggravated offences (criminal). It is suggested that these variousmechanisms are too diffuse and that their effectiveness would begreatly enhanced by a consolidating statute which would attach anappropriately high level of stigma to the behaviour in question.     

复杂斗型纹释义

在教学办案实践中,要注意对螺形斗与绞形斗,曲形斗与双箕斗、囊形斗与其它纹型指纹细致分辨,便于为技术鉴定工作服务。