司法能力建设的前提性缺陷及其突破——着眼于司法能动性及互动性的分析

由现行制定法的缺陷带来的我国司法能力建设的前提性缺陷,导致现行制定法与现实社会之间产生了深刻的冲突,这种冲突给法治特别是司法带来了破坏性作用。只有不断增强司法自身领域内的能动性和法运行机制内的互动性,从个案解决、整体解决、实质解决三个层次上入手,才能从根本上突破这种局限,促进司法能力建设。     

劳动争议仲裁与诉讼请求事项程序性冲突问题研究

劳动争议仲裁与诉讼是两个独立且联系的程序,二者有其各自的程序规则和流程,但由于仲裁强制前置于诉讼程序,经过仲裁的劳动争议才可以进入到诉讼程序中,仲裁裁决与审判内容存在着牵连和制约。当事人在仲裁中的请求事项与诉讼中的诉讼请求如果不一致,将导致前后程序的冲突,进而影响当事人的实体权益。针对于此,应在对程序性冲突问题进行分析、甄别的基础上,有条件地引入相关衔接规则,使劳动仲裁与诉讼的程序对接更加畅通和严谨。     

试论邓小平科学决策的几个特征

邓小平以一个无产阶级革命家的胆略,在其一生做出了一系列扭转中国历史乾坤的科学决策,求实性、果断性、创新性是其几个重要特征.这些决策对于中国社会主义现代化建设有极其重要的意义.     

THE CALM AFTER THE STORM: USING MEDIATION TO RESOLVE PARENTING DISPUTES IN THE WAKE OF NATURAL DISASTERS

Hurricane Katrina not only tore apart communities along the Gulf Coast, it displaced hundreds of thousands of families throughout the country. Included in the massive numbers of displaced families were children from divorced, separated, or unmarried parents. As a result, many children have since relocated far away from one of their parents without court permission, causing an influx of parenting disputes among the unmarried parents. Litigation concerning parenting disputes that follow natural disasters is not only expensive, but is emotionally taxing on both parents and children and floods the already drained court system. This Note discusses alternative ways in which parenting disputes can be resolved following natural disasters. It explains how children are affected by relocating away from one of their parents and how those effects are comounded by natural disasters. Further, it explains how alternative dispute resolution methods help alleviate the effects of parenting disputes, specifically relocation disputes, on children. Finally, this Note proposes that all parents should be mandated to mediate any parenting disputes following natural disasters.     

在线纠纷解决机制(ODR)的兴起与我国的应对

本文试图在一种电子商务活动全球化的背景下 ,根据发达国家和地区的实践 ,解析ODR的基本形式和运作 ,透视国际范围内在这一领域的行动和政策 ,提出在我国电子商务环境下 ,建立在线纠纷解决机制的意义和基本原则 ,以期为我国电子商务的发展 ,构筑一个使消费者充满信心 ,并且是便宜、高效、公正的纠纷解决机制。     

农村承包纠纷仲裁的悖理分析

我国大陆地区现存各地方的农村承包纠纷仲裁制度主要是受《仲裁法》以前国内行政仲裁体制和农村承包纠纷性质视为行政合同的影响，依据原《经济合同仲裁条例》模式而单独设立。可见，农村承包纠纷仲裁制度的单独存在实质上是特殊国情的产物，并非理性的选择，再者，各地方关于农村承包纠纷仲裁规定不仅仲裁机构的设置不规范，且与诉讼的衔接也与仲裁本质不符，所以，允许农村承包纠纷仲裁制度单独存在，极易破坏仲裁法的统一，实无必要单独存在，与其这样，不如将农村承包纠纷纳人《仲裁法》的仲裁范围。     

治安调解诸概念评析

应该以《治安管理处罚法》的内在一致性、与相关法律的一致性、与现代法治理念的一致性为视角正确理解治安调解的诸概念,并在此基础上对治安调解的条件作适当调整。应该将故意伤害取代打架斗殴的表述,对可治安调解的违法行为种类及民间纠纷的含义作符合当代法治理念的理解,取消情节较轻作为治安调解的必要条件。     

Informal ad hoc groupings of states as alternative means of conflict resolution： The case of ＂Contact Group＂

This paper investigates the role of informal groups, such as ＂Contact Group＂, in modem-day practice of conflict prevention, mediation, and settlement. It further aims to examine the legal status of this ad hoc grouping of states under international law, analyzing the Contact Group＇s involvement and operation in cases of Namibia （formerly South West Africa）, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo. This empirical survey is instrumental to delimit and define the relationship that is created between formal and informal processes and institutions at the planetary level, as a result of the emergence and proliferation of informal ad hoc groupings of states. The bases of authority, political effectiveness, and the place and position of the Contact Group within the existing UN system of collective security are used to understand the rationale behind the formation and existence, as well as contribution and utility of such informal structures.     

Intuition or Counterintuition? The Science behind the Art of Negotiation

This article celebrates the achievements made by the community of negotiation researchers. Looking back on what has been accomplished, the article addresses three questions: How have we thought about negotiation? How have we studied it? And what have we discovered through conducting research? Of particular interest are counterintuitive findings about processes at the negotiating table, around the table, and away from the table. Building on these contributions, the article looks forward by asking: What are some avenues for further research? The article concludes optimistically by noting that there will be even more to celebrate at the journal's fiftieth anniversary.     

居住权若干问题研究

在物权法制定过程中,对于应否确立居住权制度一直都有争议。居住权是房屋这一财产在财产体系中的地位提高的必要反映,有利于房屋效用的发挥,它是发挥我国家庭职能的要求,有利于房屋利用的利益平衡。在我国设立居住权是必要的、合理的。