电针联合康复训练对局灶性脑缺血大鼠NLRP3炎症通路的影响

目的 观察电针联合康复训练对局灶性脑缺血大鼠NOD样受体蛋白3(NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3,NLRP3)炎症通路的影响,探讨电针联合康复训练抑制大鼠脑缺血炎症反应的作用机制。方法 采用线栓法制备大脑中动脉闭塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion, MCAO)模型,将45只SD大鼠随机分为假手术组、模型组、电针组、康复训练组、电针联合康复训练组,每组9只。假手术组和模型组不予治疗,电针组电针大鼠“百会”“大椎”穴,康复训练组进行导向性跑台训练,电针联合康复训练组同时予以电针和康复训练干预。比较模型复制完成4 h、7 d后大鼠神经功能评分;苏木精-伊红染色观察缺血侧皮质病理学变化;酶联免疫吸附法检测缺血侧皮质白细胞介素-1β(interleukin-1β, IL-1β)、白细胞介素-18(interleukin-18, IL-18)水平;免疫荧光法检测缺血侧皮质中NLRP3、Caspase-1阳性表达水平;析因分析NLRP3、Caspase-1阳性表达水平和IL-1β、IL-18水平的交...     

Buy Today,Pay Tomorrow: Formal Credit Supply and Domestic Electrical and Electronic Goods Consumption in São Paulo's Urban Periphery

Since the beginning of the twenty-first century, expansion of the formal credit supply in Brazil has promoted the ‘financial inclusion’ of the low-income population, especially through instalment plans offered by large retail chains. This article aims to analyse the impacts of formal credit availability on the consumption of electrical and electronic goods by residents of Jardim Helena, a neighbourhood in São Paulo's periphery. Through the collection and analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, this study reveals how the instalment plan can stimulate consumption among the low-income population, with a significant impact on household budgets, raising the risk of indebtedness.     

加强内审与外审合力普遍开展工会财产监督管理

工会财产监督管理应继续完善及实施科学有效的内部审查,有必要加强内部审计与外部审计的合力,普遍开展工会财产监督管理,分析工会财产监督管理存在的问题,提出工会财产监督管理的举措.     

从中医体质角度认知酒精性肝病

酒精性肝病的形成与湿热体质相关,湿热内蕴贯穿于酒精性肝病进展过程,在此基础上,不同的病程阶段有不同的特征表现.调节"湿热内蕴"体质是酒精性肝病中西医结合防治的重要策略.