16世纪东南中国海上走私贸易探析

16世纪,在环中国海贸易圈内,传统的贸易格局发生了根本性的变化,这时活跃在东亚贸易大舞台上的除了起主导作用的福建海商,还有新航路开辟后到达这里的葡萄牙人以及日本人,中国东南沿海地区的海洋社会经济逐渐被纳入到近代世界经济体系中去,环中国海贸易圈出现了激烈动荡的局面。     

海峡两岸经合框架协议若干法律问题新探

海峡两岸经合框架协议（ECFA）的内容实质就是区域贸易协定/自由贸易区协定,这一点应与法律性质问题区分开来讨论。立足于大陆立场,ECFA法律性质仍应定位于＂行政合作型区际协议＂。从WTO相关条文的模糊性及成员实践来看,部门涵盖度与过渡期限问题在现实中并不会成为ECFA的法律障碍,而且两岸尚可考虑向WTO申请特别豁免,因此无违反WTO规则之忧,台方亦不必过虑＂10年90%＂。ECFA后续自由化谈判应本着互惠双赢的精神稳步进行,而不宜单纯追求协议形式。     

跨越技术性贸易壁垒的制度创新体系建设——基于福建企业的思考

技术性贸易壁垒措施的动态变化，要求应对主体不断地进行制度创新，作出正确的应对选择。越来越多的技术性贸易壁垒已给福建出口带来严峻挑战，通过制度创新，着力构建跨越技术性贸易壁垒的制度创新体系，是推进福建企业发展、提升企业国际竞争力、跨越技术性贸易壁垒最强有力的利器。     

关于工会工作方式存在的问题及对策研究

工会组织要代表和维护职工利益必须采取群众化的工作方式,但工会存在的机关化和行政化工作方式严重的制约着工会作用的发挥。为此,工会必须实现工作方式上的转变,实现工会工作方式的群众化,把工会建设成为能切实代表和维护会员和职工群众利益的工人阶级群众组织。     

工商行业规范与清代非正式法——以会馆碑刻为中心的考察

工商会馆碑是清代行业规范的重要载体,而行业规范又是中国传统非正式法体系的重要组成部分。数以百记的清代工商会馆碑刻,记载着行业公产保护、行业准入与自律自治、同业互助救济与应急救援等事宜的规范内容。透过这些静态的碑文,我们可以看到清代城市社会中非正式法的形成与运作机制,以及清代工商行业与社会、工商组织与业者个体、非正式法与正式法之间,相互依存、冲突、妥协的动态演进规律。     

劳工标准的决定：中国的实证分析

本文通过实证分析，认为发展中国家劳工标准的高低，是同其生产力发展水平相一致的。因此，发达国家不能要求发展中国家在现有的生产力水平的基础上提高劳工标准。     

自然人流动规制的晚近发展及其对中国的启示自然人流动规制的晚近发展及其对中国的启示

自然人流动作为跨国服务提供方式之一，在全球服务贸易中发挥着日益重要的作用。晚近的立法和实践表明：自然人流动的规制总体上呈现多边谈判进程缓慢、区域和双边协定安排灵活多样、国内立法规制复杂细致等特征。自然人流动是我国服务贸易领域对外开放的重点，我国应加强国际合作，在未来的多边谈判中争取主动，尽快完善相关立法和配套制度。     

China and global development: towards a Global-Asian Era?

The rise of China as an economic and political ‘driver’ of the global economy may presage a new phase of globalization. This paper postulates the emergence of this new phase – a ‘Global-Asian Era’ (GAE) – as a ‘working hypothesis’. It suggests that such an era is likely to be distinct from any of the earlier phases of globalization, and China's global footprint, in terms of its business, economic and political actions and their geopolitical implications, is likely to be markedly different from what has gone before. The paper sketches the reasons for these differences before turning to a discussion of the nature and dynamics of a possible future GAE. Paying particular attention to the developing world, the paper then explores some of the evidence that could be marshalled in support of the hypothesis. It outlines a series of vectors (trade, aid and energy security) along which it is possible to discern some of the ways in which an emergent GAE could be seen as impacting on the developing world. The paper argues that, at least for these vectors, a China-driven GAE is likely to provide dangers as well as opportunities for national development projects.     

我国绿色贸易壁垒的制度缺失及法律对策

目前，我国绿色贸易壁垒的制度缺位或尚不健全主要表现在绿色技术标准、绿色补贴、绿色环境标志、绿色认证、绿色卫生检疫等方面。要充分利用绿色贸易壁垒这把双刃剑，按照法律对策逐步建立和完善我国自己的绿色壁垒制度。     

Alternative South–South development collaboration? The role of China in the Coega Special Economic Zone in South Africa

Aid, in the form of financial aid and investment, has become increasingly prevalent in both bilateral and multilateral partnerships in the BRICS. In Africa, the Forum on China–Africa Cooperation provides the official framings for forms of development assistance to the continent, with financial forms of aid available through the New Development Bank and the China–Africa Development Bank (CADFund). This article explores how Chinese international development assistance has influenced South Africa's economic growth and development strategies and is reshaping South Africa as “gateway” to Africa and continental leader. Special economic zones (SEZs) have become a prioritised form of BRICS development collaboration particularly in terms of Chinese trade and investment expansionism into Africa through South Africa. Chinese international development assistance and foreign direct investment in South Africa in particular are very notable and have been strengthened during the Chinese official state visit prior to the Johannesburg BRICS Summit in 2018. The article critically analyses the development policy discourse on BRICS spearheading an alternative model of South–South international cooperation by examining the Coega SEZ in South Africa, hailed as the most SEZ in Africa. The article critically examines the development alternative potential of the Coega SEZ.