香港的政党与政党政治

在港英政府 2 0世纪 80年代开始的政治体制改革中 ,随着选举政治的兴起 ,香港的政党破土而出 ,并逐渐发展起来。香港进入特区时代以后 ,政党的格局趋于稳定。随着政党的形成和发展 ,香港的政党政治也逐渐稳定下来 ,形成香港特有的政党政治。政党和政党政治的发展 ,又改变了香港的政治生态 ,使香港的政治发展出现新的面貌。     

“被”字句的语体差异考察

“被”字句在不同语体中的分布及句法结构、语义特征都有差异。用“叫、给、让”来表示被动的句子只能出现在文艺语体中，并且“叫、让”后的宾语不可省略；在“为＋所”构成的“被”字句中，动词既可以是处置动词，也可以是判断动词和心理动词，并且不同类别的动词在“为＋所”“被”字句中的句法表现并不相同。文艺语体中“被”字后以带宾语为常见，而事务语体和科技语体中“被”字后以不出现名词性成分为常态；政论语体中，“被”字句的动词可以是光杆动词。     

论蒋捷词的艺术风格

南宋遗民词人蒋捷的作品大多描写个人身世飘零的凄凉命运,善于选择青竹、风荷等一系列意象,触目伤怀,寄托遥深,表达出深重的故国沦亡之悲.其词风独特,悲凉中蕴含郁勃之气,又能以流丽之笔抒写深沉愁绪;想象丰富,造境奇幻;一些语言浅俗、明丽的作品已显示出鲜明的散曲化倾向.蒋捷词的创作对于清代词风也产生了诸多影响.     

党风建设与公民道德建设

把党的作风建设与公民道德建设同时放在突出位置来抓 ,是中国共产党的一个重大创举。《中共中央关于加强和改进党的作风建设的决定》和《公民道德建设实施纲要》的同时实施 ,必将对新形势下党的自身建设、社会主义市场经济的健康发展和中华民族道德素质的提高起着极大的推动作用     

Piercing the Incumbency Syndrome: Ghana’s Democratic Transition in 2017

Ghana’s political landscape changed dramatically in 2017, with the election of Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo as president. Ghana’s political transition in 2017 raises new insights into presidential recruitment and politics in Ghana. The purpose of this article is to examine the 2016 elections within the spectrum of the politics of Ghana’s presidential recruitment. This article discusses the hurdles that were surmounted by the opposition New Patriotic Party party, in unseating the incumbent National Democratic Congress (NDC) party. The author coins the term ‘the John Syndrome’ to highlight the mythology held by some commentators that Akufo Addo could not be elected president, because his name is not ‘John’. Discussions about intra-party squabbles that resulted in the loss of NDC’s incumbency are provided. The article concludes that Akufo Addo’s presidency symbolises a de-mythologisation of ‘the John Syndrome’. The perception that Akufo Addo saved the nation in 2012 was his major weapon in piercing John Mahama’s incumbency. The demise of the NDC is likely to create an intra-party shift in favour of the party’s founder.     

Straining without training? Capacity-related problems facing African election executives and officials

This article argues that the empowerment of election officials and executives is usually overlooked, understated or simply ignored; yet elections cannot be conducted without plans in place to improve their efficiency and effectiveness; especially through training. As one of the foremost mechanisms for improving elections, training is crucial to organisational performance enhancement. However, training for election officials and executives is fairly new in many African countries. Generally incorporated in generic university or vocational institute courses globally, training is usually offered as a special tailor-made module for polling officials in western countries. Even then, it rarely covers the severe conditions election officials regularly face, especially in Africa. This article examines these issues based on a review of the extant literature, conceptual and theoretical reflection on election management, and practical interaction with some election authorities who participated as trainees in the Unisa Management of Democratic Elections in Africa (MDEA) course (2012–2014). The article concludes that the training of election officials and executives poses challenges for Africa; partly because some election management bodies (EMBs) prefer to “strain” rather than effectively train their members to ensure sustainable performance, and partly because others prefer short-term irrelevant training that undermines their organisational goals. These hurdles need to be overcome if Africa is to address its election-related challenges.     

关于党内开展竞争性选举的思考

开展竞争性选举是党内民主发展的大势所趋,不容回避。在推动党内民主发展过程中,实行竞争性选举是提高党内民主建设科学化水平的关键。     

论“亚腐败”文化影响下党的作风建设

"亚腐败"极易导致不正之风盛行,损害公共权力的廉洁性,影响党群关系和谐。对"亚腐败"零容忍、进行标本兼治,才能真正有效地提升新时期党的作风建设科学化水平。     

Forecasts of the 2004 French European Election

The purpose of this article is to build and to estimate a model which explains and forecasts the outcomes of the French European elections by department, by electoral district and at the national level. The model is accurate in forecasting the elections of the past. Its forecasts for the 2004 French European election are satisfactory and take into account the recent changes in the voting system.