浅论提升吉林省科技创新能力

党的十八大报告指出：科技创新是提高社会生产力和综合国力的战略支撑,必须摆在国家发展全局的核心位置.同样,提高科技创新能力也是促进区域经济可持续发展的重要动力源泉.目前,吉林省正处经济转型发展的关键时期,因此,加大政府对科技创新的支持力度、充分发挥企业自主创新的主体作用、建立产学研合作体系等是提升吉林省科技创新能力的重要途径.     

Regional Mobilization in the New Europe: Old Wine in a New Bottle?

This conclusion links the various contributions in light of the introductory framework. In line with our framework, scepticism towards the EU has increased since 2004 across most of the EU regions (old and new) and state-centric approaches (regional influence mediated through the central executives) have become the dominant strategy for regional mobilization. Unmediated access through direct regional representation in Brussels remains an important side-strategy though, especially for sub-state nations and regions with the highest level of regional authority, as theoretically expected. Regional authority—more so than the difference between competitive versus cooperative multi-level designs—is an important predictor against centralization pressures resulting from European integration. Overall, changes in the ‘New Europe’ have intensified but not transformed the dominant patterns of regional mobilization, while system-level and regional variables mediate impacts of Europeanization.     

基于锦赤铁路的区域经济战略合作问题研究

区域经济一体化是指一些地理相近的国家或地区间通过加强经济合作,为谋求风险成本和机会成本的最小化和利益的最大化。在国家加快推进东北亚区域经济一体化背景下,以锦赤铁路为依托的区域经济合作,成为东北三省和蒙东加强合作的重要支撑点之一。从"港腹联动"与"蒙煤入海"双向需求为出发点,以锦赤铁路为辽蒙的纽带和桥梁,从战略和系统的角度,多层次构建和优化铁路沿线经济带的区域分工,拓宽合作渠道,以促进辽蒙经济实现可持续发展和区域一体化。     

Public Managers as the Missing Variable in Policy Studies: An Empirical Investigation Using Canadian Data

The article draws on survey data from a 2007–09 study of Canadian policy analysts to assess several propositions concerning the role of public managers in policy‐making. It is argued that little is known and much taken for granted concerning the role public managers play in policy making. The discussion begins with a conceptual discussion of the nature of policy advice systems in modern governments and situates public managers among the range of actors who affect different stages of policy making activity. Propositions derived from this conceptual discussion are then subject to empirical analysis using a large‐n 2007–09 Canadian federal, provincial, and territorial dataset.     

从“五族共和”学说到民族区域自治制度——纪念中国共产党建党90周年和辛亥革命100周年

以孙中山为代表的辛亥革命先驱倡导的五族共和学说,从狭隘的民族主义发展而来,顺应了历史进步和时代要求,是三民主义的重要理论组成部分;以毛泽东同志为代表的中国共产党人建立的民族区域自治制度,从理论政策到实践措施,对解决中国的民族问题作出了重大贡献。五族共和和民族区域自治,都是中国近代革命发展的必然结果,二者之间有历史的内在联系,共同促进了多民族国家的统一,民族的团结,社会的进步。     

跨境经济合作区的特征与法律和机制保障

跨境经济合作区是近年来兴起的一种新型的次区域经济一体化模式。这种经济合作模式,较之于传统的区域经济一体化形态,具有一些自身的特点：跨境经济合作区只覆相邻国家特定的毗连区域而非整个国家疆域;合作的主体是毗邻区域的地方政府而非中央政府;合作的内容以贸易和投资为核心,并可以根据需要扩展到交通、通讯、旅游、环境等领域。跨境经济合作区应建立在由上位、中位和下位三级法律基础上并有完善的机制作为保障。拟定的中越河口——老街、中老磨憨——莫丁、中缅瑞丽——木姐三个跨境经济合作区,仍处在建设的初期,其法律框架的形成和管理机制的建立任重道远。