马克思市民社会思想对中国特色社会主义建设的价值意蕴

马克思的市民社会思想揭示了市民社会的经济关系本质及政治国家与市民社会的关系。深刻探析马克思的市民社会思想,必将对我国正在进行的经济、政治、文化、社会即四位一体的中国特色社会主义现代化建设的总体布局,提供重大而深刻的经济富强、政治民主、文化文明、社会和谐的价值意蕴。     

侵权责任法的意义与缺陷

侵权责任法出台之前,在侵权案件的法律适用上,司法机关只能适用民法通则及相关的司法解释。侵权责任法的出台使公民的宪法权利得到保障,有利于维护法律的统一性与严肃性。但其在侵权行为的基本类型的划分上,应以侵权责任归类原则作为标准,覆盖所有侵权行为,将侵权责任法定位在特别法,明确其是否具有溯及力,以期其更具有现实意义及可操作性。     

具有中国特色的法律体系浅析

具有中国特色的法律体系已经形成,这是我国社会主义法制建设的重大成就.它是指以中国特色社会主义理论为指导而形成的由法律规范组合为不同的法律部门有机联系的整体.从特征上说,它体现了社会主义的本质要求,具有建构性、一元性及多层次性、控权性等特点.对中国社会主义现代化建设及法制建设具有重要意义.     

浅析案例教学在警察人才培养过程中的意义和作用

由于警察工作的特殊要求,使得其对警察教育提出了更高的要求,即不仅要求警察院校的学生具备扎实的专业理论知识,更强调其专业技能和综合素质的养成。案例教学作为一种知识传授与能力养成相结合的教学方法,其在现代警务人才培养中具有独特的作用和意义,因此,各警察院校应结合自身实际,有针对性地进行案例教学的研究、探索和实践,不断提高警...     

新疆少数民族政治社会化问题探析

少数民族政治社会化是保障我国社会、政治稳定发展的重要手段,具有极为重要的现实意义。新疆政治社会化的影响因素主要有家庭、学校、宗教、同辈团体、大众传媒等,应结合实际提出促进新疆少数民族地区政治社会化进一步发展的措施,如传承社会主义主流政治文化;优先发展民族素质教育;提高对党和国家的信任感,维护民族团结和祖国统一;以旅游业带动政治社会化发展。     

《共产党宣言》改变了中国的命运——《（共产党宣言）汉译纪念版》序言

1920年8月我国第一个中译本《共产党宣言》在上海出版,它的传播,为1921年7月中国共产党的创建奠定了政治思想理论基础。至新中国成立,《宣言》共出版了七个中译本。《宣言》的广泛传播,对中国革命的胜利和中国共产党的发展成熟起到十分重要的作用。今天重新出版《宣言》七个版本的影印本。对于学术和理论研究具有特别重要的意义。     

实践是检验中国共产党的唯一标准——奠定今日中国的三次重大历史转折

中国共产党1921年成立,走上政治舞台,走到舞台中央,并长期担任主角、领衔主演,不是偶然的。实践是检验真理的唯一标准,也是检验政党的唯一标准。中国共产党90年光辉实践雄辩地证明：只有中国共产党才能领导人民救中国、发展中国、可持续发展中国,实现中华民族伟大复兴。成功实现奠定今日中国的三次重大历史转折,就是中国共产党90年光辉实践的代表作。     

小中见大——烟画艺术

烟画不仅是一种商业促销手段,也是各类文化大众化传播的一种途径。烟画的作用如下:引进西方文明直观形象认识世界,推广科普教育提高人们的文化知识,商业广告宣传作用。     

GENERATIVE EXPLANATIONS OF CRIME: USING SIMULATION TO TEST CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORY*

This study demonstrates that computational modeling and, in particular, agent‐based modeling (ABM) offers a viable compatriot to traditional experimental methodologies for criminology scholars. ABM can be used as a means to operationalize and test hypothetical mechanisms that offer a potential explanation for commonly observed criminological phenomena. This study tests whether the hypothesized mechanisms of environmental criminology are sufficient to produce several commonly observed characteristics of crime. We present an ABM of residential burglary, simulating a world inhabited by potential targets and offenders who behave according to the theoretical propositions of environmental criminology. A series of simulated experiments examining the impact of these mechanisms on patterns of offending are performed. The outputs of these simulations then are compared with several well‐established findings derived from empirical studies of residential burglary, including the spatial concentration of crime, repeat victimization, and the journey to crime curve. The results from this research demonstrate that the propositions of the routine activity approach, rational choice perspective, and crime pattern theory provide a viable generative explanation for several independent characteristics of crime.     

A study on the depression levels of children who are brought to the forensic DNA laboratory for paternity testing

This study aims to identify the depression levels of children who were brought to the forensic DNA laboratory for paternity testing. A total of 35 such children were enrolled in the study. Data were gathered using the parent interview form, general information form for children, and the "Child Depression Scale" as it had been tested for validity and reliability in the 6-17 year age group in the country. Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and Scheffe test. The results showed that the age of children who were brought in for paternity testing created a meaningful difference in their depression scores (p < 0.01) while gender did not. In addition, c. 63% of the children in this study did not know why they were in the laboratory, which also caused a meaningful difference in depression scores (p < 0.01).