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当今世界,尽管各国的社会性质各异,在国际战略格局中的地位及国家利益目标不尽相同,但都在致力于增强包括国防力量在内的综合国力,以谋求新世纪的战略主动。在两极格局解体后,世界上有影响的大国仍然保持高强度的军事投入,以维护其军事上的超强地位。这些大国,在积极发展综合国力的同时,不断增强国防实力,以便在国际战略格局中处于更 相似文献
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欧洲,全球最富的地区,也是腐败的重灾区之一。意大利政客与黑手党的勾结敛财,层出不穷的高官腐败案,德国政坛不倒翁科尔的可悲下场,无不揭示着欧洲这块古老土地的腐朽。所幸的是,伴随欧洲一体化的缓慢进展,欧洲人已经意识到清洁家园的必要,并且开始携起手来,采取统一行动,来对付 相似文献
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Andoni Maiza Larrarte Ricardo Bustillo Mesanza 《美中公共管理》2010,(2):73-87
The last decades' trend towards the creation of a world market of goods and services and the upsurge of China as a global competitor ought to be considered as an important challenge for the European Union. In contrast to this interpretation, the European Union policy towards China has suffered from an absence from a long run view. European institutional behaviour has been based on applying measures that were solely reactions to the policies launched by the United States. Finally, the difficulty of finding common interests among all member countries has been a constant in the relationship with China. The European Union has recently shown a clear concern about the unavoidable need of improving European firms' competitiveness, especially in order to overcome the Chinese access to the internationalised division of labour. Nevertheless, it is still difficult to observe a thorough treatment for the economic challenge of emergent economies as a whole in many European policy measures. 相似文献
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徐杰 《西安政治学院学报》2001,(4)
欧洲联盟(European Union)作为“特殊的区域性国际组织”,其独特的条约法律制度对于国际条约法无论在理论还是实践上都有着重要的意义:欧盟作为缔约主体,在特定事项和领域内享有排他性的缔结条约的能力;欧盟条约的法律效力问题涉及建立欧盟的各个国际条约的直接适用性和优先地位问题、欧盟所订国际条约的直接效力问题及混合协定的法律效力问题;欧盟条约的法律监督机制——司法监督制度,通过协议程序、诉讼程序、初步裁决等方式保证欧盟条约的遵守和履行。 相似文献
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Janko Bachev 《美中公共管理》2014,(10):869-874
As the extraordinary session of Kosovo's parliament held on February 17, 2008, the declaration for independence of Kosovo was enacted. From the aspect of European Union (EU) which consists of 28 member states, Kosovo was recognized by 23 member states of the union until the present. This means that the process of the international recognition of Kosovo by the member states of the EU is carried out in satisfactory direction for the Kosovo's authorities, unlike the first attempt in 1991 when Kosovo also demanded international recognition from the union during the process of the dissolution of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY), however, this application of Kosovo's recognition was not reviewed at all. Hence, in conditions of the same legal status of Kosovo in Serbia as well as the same legal foundation in 1991 and 2008, we can notice the double criteria in application of the international law by the EU. Therefore, the issue that we would like to raise is whether the international law for the EU is a true law or moral/law of choice. In other words, the author would like to present the idea whether the international recognition of Kosovo meets the international law. 相似文献
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论欧洲联盟机构及其职员的特权与豁免 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过评介欧洲联盟特权与豁免的理论依据、欧洲联盟机构及其职员的特权与豁免、与欧洲联盟行使积极与消极使节权相关的特权与豁免等几个方面 ,论述欧洲联盟特权与豁免的主要内容及其对国际法上特权与豁免制度的发展。 相似文献
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在传统上,德国国际私法的渊源包括制定法、德国缔结或者参加的各种国际私法条约、习惯法和判例法,但是随着欧盟国际私法统一化的深入发展,尤其是欧洲共同体在公司法、合同法、物权法、知识产权法、破产法和国际民事诉讼程序法等领域的立法不断加强,欧盟法中的国际私法规范逐渐渗入德国国际私法,从而使德国国际私法的渊源突破了传统的范围,越来越多地打上了欧盟法的烙印,呈现出“欧盟化”倾向。 相似文献