论民事诉讼法的控权法属性

民事诉讼是由法院、当事人及其他诉讼参与人参加的一种活动,以国家审判权为中心是民事诉讼法律关系的特点,以当事人诉讼权利为本位是民事诉讼法律关系的基本价值取向。民事诉讼法是典型的公法,控制和规范审判权依法行使应是民事诉讼法最基本的功能。民事诉讼法要严格控制法院的审判权,不断激活当事人的诉讼权利,充分肯定和发挥律师在监督和制约审判权行使中所起的重要作用,才能使民事诉讼最大限度地接近正义。     

论洗钱罪的若干问题

本文对刑法规定的洗钱罪从刑法理论的角度进行了分析.共分四个部分:一是论述了洗钱的定义;二是探讨了洗钱罪的上游犯罪的范围;三是分析了洗钱罪的行为构成;四是分析了认定洗钱罪应注意的问题.     

构建多元协作性社区治理机制解决集体行动困境——一个“产品-制度”分析（PIA）框架

在重新分析有关集体行动的各种经典描述和简化模型的基础上,首先从资源/资本、人性、产品和组织四个角度分别探讨了为当前学界研究所忽视的导致集体行动困境的各种深层原因;进而,在抽象社区和五个基本社会行动者的简单理论假设的前提下,从"产品-制度"分析(PIA)的角度系统探讨了解决集体行动的各种理想模型--四种自主治理模式(社区治理模型、俱乐部治理模型、优势群体治理模型和私有化治理模型)和四种他助治理模式(政府治理模型、企业治理模型、学者型治理模型和伦理道德型治理模型),描述了集体行动的社区治理类型树,主张在各种理想或元模型的基础上通过构建多元协作性社区治理机制来解决社区集体行动困境;最后,通过对社区内外因素、社区内部机制、"产品-行动"框、行动者在特定外部影响因素下的选择机制,以及产品性质和其他特征如何影响博弈理论分析框架的诸种变量的逐一分析,发展了不同治理模式选择的规范模型(同时可以看作是一个基本的政策或决策分析框架),并进行了简单的例证分析.     

大陆法中的诉讼行为无效制度——三个法律文本的考察

针对警察、检察官、法官的程序性违法行为 ,大陆法国家建立了旨在制裁这种违法行为的诉讼行为无效制度。尽管在大多数场合 ,程序性违法行为需要由刑事诉讼法明确规定无效之后果 ,但越来越多的国家接受了“实质性无效”的理念 ,使得宣告诉讼行为无效与提供权利救济结合起来。同时 ,在宣告无效的实施问题上 ,大陆法国家尽管有时允许利害关系人直接行使诉权 ,但更多地保留了法官依据职权主动加以救济的传统。     

组织学习：管理学视角下的多元理论

就管理学领域中关于组织学习的理论进行了比较系统的研究.在彼得·帕沃夫斯基提出的五大类组织学习理论的分类基础上,进一步对每类理论下各种研究视角和研究思路进行了更为系统的规范分析.主要是对管理学中关于组织学习问题研究的各种理论的缘起、分化、进程及现状进行了系统的分析与评价.研究发现,由于学者们对组织学习的本质的看法、研究视角以及研究范式的不同,使得组织学习问题的研究呈现出理论多元化倾向.但近年来,一些从不同角度研究组织学习问题的理论,又正在趋向于新的整合.认为,关于组织学习问题的更为系统的看法,将建立在关于组织学习本质的多元视角而形成的综合观点基础之上.     

Singapore Beyond Ethnicity: Rethinking the Group Representative Constituency Scheme

Abstract

The resounding victory of the People’s Action Party (PAP) in the 2015 Singapore general elections surprised many observers. Several observers had considered the previous election, held in 2011, to be the new normal in Singapore politics, with the Workers’ Party being the first opposition party to win a Group Representative Constituency (GRC). Instead of its popular vote sliding from 60% in 2011, the PAP secured almost a 10% increase in its fortunes. Analysts have spoken about PAP’s hard work and the opposition’s failures when commenting on the ruling party’s success; this article, however, points out how Singapore’s electoral system, especially the GRC, continues to favour the ruling party and why it should be rethought. Introduced in 1988, the scheme ensures minority candidates (non-Chinese) are voted into parliament. Candidates contesting in a GRC form a team of Members of Parliament (MPs) with at least one minority candidate in each team. This article argues that the 2015 election results proves that Singaporeans no longer vote along ethnic lines, and non-Chinese MPs have comfortably led the GRCs and won in Single Member Constituencies. To be sure, the GRC scheme does new PAP candidates a disfavour: it weakens their legitimacy with voters, since they remain under the shadows of senior PAP candidates and cannot win elections on their own accord.     

Gender Equality (And its Absence) in Singapore’s 2015 General Elections

Abstract

With the dust settled after Singapore’s 2015 parliamentary elections, the only aspect pundits and Singaporean politics watchers could agree on was that the People’s Action Party’s comeback from its performance at the 2011 elections, although not of Lazarus proportions, was most certainly unexpected. While the result of the 2015 elections has gone through several post-election analytical mills, what has been oddly absent in such analyses is a discussion of gender in Singaporean politics. This article considers the relationship between gender and Singaporean politics through the experience of the 2015 election and its results. It shows that while Singapore has moved some way towards assuaging the demands of liberal feminists for greater representation in the political sphere, much more has to be done in order for gender equality to be achieved. The article argues for the Group Representation Constituency method of electing parliamentarians to be adapted to ensure a greater number of female parliamentarians while a quota system may be required for cabinet to be truly representative of the female demographic of Singapore.     

片面共犯的机能性解读--以间接正犯为视角展开

片面共犯理论的基石并非行为共同说。行为共同说只是不要求在认定共同犯罪时先对行为加以“定型”,并非不要求行为人对共同行为存在“意思联络”,因此,行为共同说不能为片面共犯提供基础。现有理论对于片面共犯的存废讨论流于表面,仅立足于概念本身,鲜有涉及制度价值层面的探讨。片面共犯是间接正犯的替补概念,间接正犯无法解决的问题,可以基于可罚性认定为片面共犯加以处罚。间接正犯的理论存在替补角色、支配说、实行行为说之聚讼,片面共犯必须在间接正犯特定理论的层面上加以理解。     

诉讼时效若干问题思考

诉讼时效,在大陆法系国家又称为消灭时效。作为民法的一项重要制度,诉讼时效问题直接关系到民事权利能否得到司法上的保护。由于现行法律对诉讼时效的规定不够具体、明确,因而诉讼时效制度的弊端也是显而易见。从这个角度而言,对传统的诉讼时效制度进行重新审视,对诉讼时效的适用范围作出梳理分析,对诉讼时效中断的法定事由进行再认识,对诉讼时效届满后的司法保护及时效利益抛弃等问题进行理性探讨无疑具有重要的现实意义。